Paper · 2019 · Molecules

Effect of Chitosan and Fish Gelatin Coatings on Preventing the Deterioration and Preserving the Quality of Fresh-Cut Apples

Yung-Shin Shyu; Guan-Wen Chen; Shao-Ching Chiang; et al.

7
claims
10
verbatim quotes
35
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The effect of fish gelatin and chitosan coatings on the physicochemical characteristics of fresh-cut apples (Malus pumila Mill.), stored at 5 °C and 22 °C, was investigated. Chitosan provided an effective control for microbial growth, maintained firmness during 4 days of storage at room temperature (22 °C), and 12 days at refrigerator (5 °C). The results indicated that chitosan coating caused a significant decrease (p < 0.05) in the L* value of cube color of cut apples. Fish gelatin–chitosan coatings mitigated the L* value and decrease in hue angle of the cut apple samples, at cold storage. Experimental results showed that fish gelatin–chitosan and chitosan coatings, can be used to mitigate the formation of vitamin C, due to respiration, microbial growth, and weight loss at cold storage. Fish gelatin–chitosan coating might be a better combination for maintaining appearance and extending shelf-life of cut apples, compared to only chitosan coatings.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan controlled microbial growth on cut apples.

Taxon
Fresh-Cut Applest0
Treatment
Chitosane0
Outcome
microbial growthe0
Direction
effective controle0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Chitosan provided an effective control for microbial growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 174–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“Fresh-Cut Apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan maintained firmness during four days at 22 °C and twelve days at 5 °C.

Taxon
Fresh-Cut Applest0
Outcome
firmnesse0
Direction
maintainede0
Value
4 dayse0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“maintained firmness during 4 days of storage at room temperature (22 °C), and 12 days at refrigerator (5 °C).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–344 · show in text ↑
t0

“Fresh-Cut Apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan significantly decreased cut-apple cube L* color value.

Treatment
chitosan coatinge0
Outcome
L* value of cube colore0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chitosan coating caused a significant decrease (p < 0.05) in the L* value of cube color of cut apples.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–474 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fish gelatin and chitosan coatings mitigated changes in L* value at cold storage.

Treatment
Fish gelatin–chitosan coatingse0
Outcome
L* valuee0
Direction
mitigatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fish gelatin–chitosan coatings mitigated the L* value and decrease in hue angle of the cut apple samples, at cold storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 475–597 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined coatings mitigated the decrease in hue angle at cold storage.

Treatment
Fish gelatin–chitosan coatingse0
Outcome
hue anglee0
Direction
mitigatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fish gelatin–chitosan coatings mitigated the L* value and decrease in hue angle of the cut apple samples, at cold storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 475–597 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors report that fish gelatin–chitosan and chitosan coatings mitigated vitamin C formation, respiration, microbial growth and weight loss at cold storage.

Treatment
fish gelatin–chitosan and chitosan coatingse0
Outcome
formation of vitamin Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fish gelatin–chitosan and chitosan coatings, can be used to mitigate the formation of vitamin C, due to respiration, microbial growth, and weight loss at cold storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 631–798 · show in text ↑
t0

“Fresh-Cut Apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–123 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined coating may better maintain appearance and extend shelf life than chitosan alone.

Treatment
Fish gelatin–chitosan coatinge0
Outcome
maintaining appearance and extending shelf-lifee0
Comparator
only chitosan coatingse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fish gelatin–chitosan coating might be a better combination for maintaining appearance and extending shelf-life of cut apples, compared to only chitosan coatings.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 799–961 · show in text ↑

chitosan · quality: postharvest · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 11 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

storage · quality: postharvest · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

118 papers: 93 positive, 25 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 93 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

114 papers more in this group

See all 118 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.