Abstract
In order to study the effects of seed priming with 24-epibrassinolide (EBL) (0, 0.1, 1 mg/l) on the increase of the tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity (0, 70 and 140 mM NaCl), factorial experiments were conducted in a completely randomized design under greenhouse conditions. Results showed that salt stress significantly decreased the growth of tomato plants. However, priming with EBL (1 mg/l) significantly decreased the negative effects of NaCl (particularly at 140 mM). As a result, EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control. It could be concluded that priming with epibrassinolide resulted in enhanced salt tolerance in tomato plants via increment in free proline, photosynthetic pigments and decrease in electrolyte leakage and Na + /K + ratio in the tissues.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Salt stress significantly decreased growth of tomato plants.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- salt stresse0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“salt stress significantly decreased the growth of tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Priming with EBL at 1 mg/l significantly lessened NaCl harm, particularly at 140 mM.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- priming with EBL (1 mg/l)e0
- Outcome
- negative effects of NaCle0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Qualifier
- particularly at 140 mMe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“priming with EBL (1 mg/l) significantly decreased the negative effects of NaCl (particularly at 140 mM)”
e1“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
EBL priming increased tomato fresh and dry weights by less than twofold versus salinity control.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- EBLe0
- Outcome
- fresh and dry weightse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- <2 foldse0
- Comparator
- salinity controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”
e1“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
EBL priming increased tomato total chlorophyll by 72% versus salinity control.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- EBLe0
- Outcome
- total chlorophylle0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- +72%e0
- Comparator
- salinity controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”
e1“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
EBL priming increased tomato carotenoids twofold versus salinity control.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- EBLe0
- Outcome
- carotenoidse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- + 2 foldse0
- Comparator
- salinity controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”
e1“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
EBL priming increased tomato free proline threefold versus salinity control.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- EBLe0
- Outcome
- free prolinee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- +3 foldse0
- Comparator
- salinity controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”
e1“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
EBL priming reduced tomato electrolyte leakage by 18.6% versus salinity control.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- EBLe0
- Outcome
- electrolyte leakagee0
- Value
- -18.6%e0
- Comparator
- salinity controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”
e1“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
EBL priming reduced tomato root Na + /K + by 57.5% versus salinity control.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- EBLe0
- Outcome
- Na + /K + in the rootse0
- Value
- -57.5%e0
- Comparator
- salinity controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”
e1“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
EBL priming reduced tomato shoot Na + /K + by 62% versus salinity control.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume1 - Treatment
- EBLe0
- Outcome
- shootse0
- Value
- -62%e0
- Comparator
- salinity controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”
e1“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors concluded that epibrassinolide priming enhanced tomato salt tolerance through proline and pigment increases and lower electrolyte leakage and Na + /K + ratio.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- priming with epibrassinolidee0
- Outcome
- enhanced salt tolerancee0
- Qualifier
- increment in free proline, photosynthetic pigments and decrease in electrolyte leakage and Na + /K + ratioe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“priming with epibrassinolide resulted in enhanced salt tolerance in tomato plants via increment in free proline, photosynthetic pigments and decrease in electrolyte leakage and Na + /K + ratio in the tissues”
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