Paper · 2019 · Nova Biologica Reperta

Effects of seed pretreatment with 24-brassinolide on physiological and biochemical characters in tomato plants under salt stress

Kobra Gholipoor; Parto Roshandel

10
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

In order to study the effects of seed priming with 24-epibrassinolide (EBL) (0, 0.1, 1 mg/l) on the increase of the tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity (0, 70 and 140 mM NaCl), factorial experiments were conducted in a completely randomized design under greenhouse conditions. Results showed that salt stress significantly decreased the growth of tomato plants. However, priming with EBL (1 mg/l) significantly decreased the negative effects of NaCl (particularly at 140 mM). As a result, EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control. It could be concluded that priming with epibrassinolide resulted in enhanced salt tolerance in tomato plants via increment in free proline, photosynthetic pigments and decrease in electrolyte leakage and Na + /K + ratio in the tissues.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress significantly decreased growth of tomato plants.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“salt stress significantly decreased the growth of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 332–395 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Priming with EBL at 1 mg/l significantly lessened NaCl harm, particularly at 140 mM.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume1
Treatment
priming with EBL (1 mg/l)e0
Outcome
negative effects of NaCle0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
particularly at 140 mMe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“priming with EBL (1 mg/l) significantly decreased the negative effects of NaCl (particularly at 140 mM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 406–509 · show in text ↑
e1

“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–186 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EBL priming increased tomato fresh and dry weights by less than twofold versus salinity control.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume1
Treatment
EBLe0
Outcome
fresh and dry weightse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
<2 foldse0
Comparator
salinity controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–762 · show in text ↑
e1

“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–186 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EBL priming increased tomato total chlorophyll by 72% versus salinity control.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume1
Treatment
EBLe0
Outcome
total chlorophylle0
Direction
increasede0
Value
+72%e0
Comparator
salinity controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–762 · show in text ↑
e1

“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–186 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EBL priming increased tomato carotenoids twofold versus salinity control.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume1
Treatment
EBLe0
Outcome
carotenoidse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
+ 2 foldse0
Comparator
salinity controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–762 · show in text ↑
e1

“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–186 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EBL priming increased tomato free proline threefold versus salinity control.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume1
Treatment
EBLe0
Outcome
free prolinee0
Direction
increasede0
Value
+3 foldse0
Comparator
salinity controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–762 · show in text ↑
e1

“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–186 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EBL priming reduced tomato electrolyte leakage by 18.6% versus salinity control.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume1
Treatment
EBLe0
Outcome
electrolyte leakagee0
Value
-18.6%e0
Comparator
salinity controle0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–762 · show in text ↑
e1

“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–186 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EBL priming reduced tomato root Na + /K + by 57.5% versus salinity control.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume1
Treatment
EBLe0
Outcome
Na + /K + in the rootse0
Value
-57.5%e0
Comparator
salinity controle0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–762 · show in text ↑
e1

“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–186 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

EBL priming reduced tomato shoot Na + /K + by 62% versus salinity control.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume1
Treatment
EBLe0
Outcome
shootse0
Value
-62%e0
Comparator
salinity controle0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“EBL increased the fresh and dry weights (<2 folds), total chlorophyll (+72%), carotenoids (+ 2 folds), free proline (+3 folds), electrolyte leakage (-18.6%), Na + /K + in the roots (-57.5%) and shoots (-62%) compared with salinity control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–762 · show in text ↑
e1

“tolerance of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–186 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that epibrassinolide priming enhanced tomato salt tolerance through proline and pigment increases and lower electrolyte leakage and Na + /K + ratio.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
priming with epibrassinolidee0
Outcome
enhanced salt tolerancee0
Qualifier
increment in free proline, photosynthetic pigments and decrease in electrolyte leakage and Na + /K + ratioe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“priming with epibrassinolide resulted in enhanced salt tolerance in tomato plants via increment in free proline, photosynthetic pigments and decrease in electrolyte leakage and Na + /K + ratio in the tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–998 · show in text ↑

24-epi-brassinolide · physiology: pigments · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

24-epi-brassinolide · physiology: osmolytes · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

24-epi-brassinolide · physiology: oxidative · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

24-epi-brassinolide · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

19 papers: 18 positive, 1 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

24-epi-brassinolide · molecular: metabolites · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

seed treatment · molecular: metabolites · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

salinity · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

300 papers: 39 positive, 261 negative or no effect

260 papers in the same direction as this paper · 39 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

296 papers more in this group

See all 300 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.