Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science

Effect of Gibberellic Acid, Spacing and Nutrient Sprays on Growth and Flowering in Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink

Sajid Ali Malik; Neelofar .; Z. A. Qadri; et al.

20
claims
53
verbatim quotes
6
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to study the effect of different concentrations of gibberellic acid, spacing and nutrient sprays on vegetative and floral parameters of snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus cv. Rocket Pink) at Urban Technological Park, Habak, Srinagar, J&K, India during two successive years in 2017and 2018. Eighteen different treatments with 3 concentrations of gibberellic acid (0 ppm, 100 ppm and 200 ppm), 2 spacings (15 cm x 15 cm and 15 cm x 20 cm) and nutrient sprays (3 sprays, 4 sprays and 5 sprays) were replicated thrice in Completely Randomized Block Design. The investigation revealed that gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all in vegetative including height (91.07 cm), number of primary branches (4.11) and number of leaves (174.60) as well as in floral parameters including days to first inflorescence initiation (47.77), days to first inflorescence opening (50.81), days to 50% flowering (54.30), length of flower stalk (45.91 cm), length of inflorescence (38.80 cm), number of spikes per plant (7.72), number of florets per spike (22.35), number of fully developed florets (5.17), duration of flowering (52.62 days) and vase life (13.00 days). Spacing of 15 cm x 15 cm proved better in terms of height (85.23 cm) in vegetative parameters and length of flower stalk (43.81 cm) and length of inflorescence (37.65 cm) in floral parameters while spacing of 15 cm x 20 cm proved better in number of primary branches (3.64) and number of leaves (170.68) as well as days to first inflorescence initiation (49.49), days to first inflorescence opening (52.33), days to 50% flowering (55.42), number of florets per spike (17.64), number of fully developed florets (4.47), duration of flowering (50.75 days) and vase life (10.71 days). Among different nutrient sprays application of 5 sprays proved best in all vegetative including height (87.06 cm), number of primary branches (4.26) and number of leaves (182.92) and floral parameters including length of flower stalk (42.88 cm), length of inflorescence (36.18 cm), number of spikes per plant (7.80), number of florets per spike (19.21), number of fully developed florets (4.67), duration of flowering (52.26 days) and vase life (10.92 days). While minimum days to first inflorescence initiation (49.05), first inflorescence opening (51.89) and 50% flowering were obtained by 3 nutrient sprays.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 20

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for snapdragon height, 91.07 cm.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
heighte0
Direction
beste0
Value
91.07 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all in vegetative including height (91.07 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–699 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for primary branch number, 4.11.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
number of primary branchese0
Direction
beste0
Value
4.11e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all in vegetative including height (91.07 cm), number of primary branches (4.11)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–734 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for leaf number, 174.60.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
number of leavese0
Direction
beste0
Value
174.60e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all in vegetative including height (91.07 cm), number of primary branches (4.11) and number of leaves (174.60)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–764 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for days to first inflorescence initiation, 47.77.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
days to first inflorescence initiatione1
Direction
beste0
Value
47.77e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–657 · show in text ↑
e1

“days to first inflorescence initiation (47.77)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for days to first inflorescence opening, 50.81.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
days to first inflorescence openinge1
Direction
beste0
Value
50.81e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–657 · show in text ↑
e1

“days to first inflorescence opening (50.81)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–898 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for days to 50% flowering, 54.30.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
days to 50% floweringe1
Direction
beste0
Value
54.30e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–657 · show in text ↑
e1

“days to 50% flowering (54.30)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–929 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for flower-stalk length, 45.91 cm.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
length of flower stalke1
Direction
beste0
Value
45.91 cme1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–657 · show in text ↑
e1

“length of flower stalk (45.91 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–964 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for inflorescence length, 38.80 cm.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
length of inflorescencee1
Direction
beste0
Value
38.80 cme1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–657 · show in text ↑
e1

“length of inflorescence (38.80 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 966–1000 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for spikes per plant, 7.72.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
number of spikes per plante1
Direction
beste0
Value
7.72e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–657 · show in text ↑
e1

“number of spikes per plant (7.72)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1002–1035 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for florets per spike, 22.35.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
number of florets per spikee1
Direction
beste0
Value
22.35e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–657 · show in text ↑
e1

“number of florets per spike (22.35)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1037–1072 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for fully developed florets, 5.17.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
number of fully developed floretse1
Direction
beste0
Value
5.17e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–657 · show in text ↑
e1

“number of fully developed florets (5.17)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1114 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for flowering duration, 52.62 days.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
duration of floweringe1
Direction
beste0
Value
52.62 dayse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–657 · show in text ↑
e1

“duration of flowering (52.62 days)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1116–1150 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellic acid at 200 ppm was best for vase life, 13.00 days.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
gibberellic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
vase lifee1
Direction
beste0
Value
13.00 dayse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“gibberellic acid at 200 ppm proved best among all”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–657 · show in text ↑
e1

“vase life (13.00 days)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1155–1177 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing of 15 cm x 15 cm was better for height (85.23 cm), flower-stalk length (43.81 cm), and inflorescence length (37.65 cm).

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
Spacing of 15 cm x 15 cme0
Outcome
heighte0
Direction
bettere0
Value
85.23 cme0
Qualifier
length of flower stalk (43.81 cm) and length of inflorescence (37.65 cm)e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spacing of 15 cm x 15 cm proved better in terms of height (85.23 cm) in vegetative parameters and length of flower stalk (43.81 cm) and length of inflorescence (37.65 cm) in floral parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1179–1370 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing of 15 cm x 20 cm was better for primary branches (3.64) and leaves (170.68), and for first initiation (49.49 days), first opening (52.33 days), and 50% flowering (55.42 days).

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
spacing of 15 cm x 20 cme0
Outcome
number of primary branchese0
Direction
bettere0
Value
3.64e0
Qualifier
number of leaves (170.68) as well as days to first inflorescence initiation (49.49), days to first inflorescence opening (52.33), days to 50% flowering (55.42)e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spacing of 15 cm x 20 cm proved better in number of primary branches (3.64) and number of leaves (170.68) as well as days to first inflorescence initiation (49.49), days to first inflorescence opening (52.33), days to 50% flowering (55.42)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1377–1616 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spacing of 15 cm x 20 cm was better for florets per spike (17.64), fully developed florets (4.47), flowering duration (50.75 days) and vase life (10.71 days).

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
spacing of 15 cm x 20 cme0
Outcome
number of florets per spikee1
Direction
bettere0
Value
17.64e1
Qualifier
number of fully developed florets (4.47), duration of flowering (50.75 days) and vase life (10.71 days)e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spacing of 15 cm x 20 cm proved better”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1377–1415 · show in text ↑
e1

“number of florets per spike (17.64), number of fully developed florets (4.47), duration of flowering (50.75 days) and vase life (10.71 days)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1618–1758 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five nutrient sprays were best for height (87.06 cm), primary branches (4.26), and leaves (182.92).

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
application of 5 sprayse0
Outcome
heighte0
Direction
beste0
Value
87.06 cme0
Qualifier
number of primary branches (4.26) and number of leaves (182.92)e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among different nutrient sprays application of 5 sprays proved best in all vegetative including height (87.06 cm), number of primary branches (4.26) and number of leaves (182.92)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1760–1938 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five nutrient sprays were best for flower-stalk length (42.88 cm), inflorescence length (36.18 cm), and spikes per plant (7.80).

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
application of 5 sprayse0
Outcome
length of flower stalke1
Direction
beste0
Value
42.88 cme1
Qualifier
length of inflorescence (36.18 cm), number of spikes per plant (7.80)e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among different nutrient sprays application of 5 sprays proved best”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1760–1827 · show in text ↑
e1

“length of flower stalk (42.88 cm), length of inflorescence (36.18 cm), number of spikes per plant (7.80)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1971–2075 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five nutrient sprays were best for florets per spike (19.21), fully developed florets (4.67), flowering duration (52.26 days), and vase life (10.92 days).

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
application of 5 sprayse0
Outcome
number of florets per spikee1
Direction
beste0
Value
19.21e1
Qualifier
number of fully developed florets (4.67), duration of flowering (52.26 days) and vase life (10.92 days)e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among different nutrient sprays application of 5 sprays proved best”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1760–1827 · show in text ↑
e1

“number of florets per spike (19.21), number of fully developed florets (4.67), duration of flowering (52.26 days) and vase life (10.92 days)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2077–2217 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three nutrient sprays produced the minimum days to first inflorescence initiation (49.05), first opening (51.89), and 50% flowering.

Taxon
Antirrhinum majus L.Antirrhinum majust0
Material
Rocket Pinkt0
Treatment
3 nutrient sprayse0
Outcome
days to first inflorescence initiatione0
Direction
minimume0
Value
49.05e0
Qualifier
first inflorescence opening (51.89) and 50% floweringe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Antirrhinum majus
Antirrhinum majus · TaxonUser:Haplochromis · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“While minimum days to first inflorescence initiation (49.05), first inflorescence opening (51.89) and 50% flowering were obtained by 3 nutrient sprays.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2219–2370 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) cv. Rocket Pink”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–132 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · phenology · Antirrhinum majus (snapdragon)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Gibberellic acid · growth · Antirrhinum majus (snapdragon)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

application · phenology · Antirrhinum majus (snapdragon)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

application · growth · Antirrhinum majus (snapdragon)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.