Paper · 2019 · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

A New Perspective on the Effect of UV-B on l-Ascorbic Acid Metabolism in Cucumber Seedlings

Peng Liu; Qiang Li; Yinan Gao; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
38
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effects of UV-B on AsA and gene expression in cucumber seedlings. Particular emphasis was placed on identifying genes that were responsive to UV-B to increase AsA levels and elucidate the key UV-B response pathway. We found that the activities of myo-inositol oxygenase (MIOX), galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase (GLDH), ascorbate oxidase (AO), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), glutathione reductase (GR), dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR), and the transcript levels of CsMIOX1, CsGLDH, CsAO2, CsAO4, CsGR1, CsAPX5, and CsDHAR1 significantly increased with UV-B exposure. These observations indicate that UV-B induces the expression of genes involved in d-mannose/l-galactose and myo-inositol pathways and the ascorbate-glutathione system. Moreover, several genes related to the low and high UV-B fluence responses were considered. CsHY5 and CsMYB60 were involved with the low-fluence response and appeared to be responsive from 2 to 28 h. Together, these data show that these genes respond to UV-B to increase AsA levels through the low-fluence UV-B response pathway.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Activities of myo-inositol oxygenase, galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase and ascorbate oxidase significantly increased with UV-B exposure in cucumber seedlings.

Taxon
cucumber seedlingsCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
UV-B exposuree1
Outcome
activities of myo-inositol oxygenase (MIOX), galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase (GLDH), ascorbate oxidase (AO)e1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cucumber seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“activities of myo-inositol oxygenase (MIOX), galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase (GLDH), ascorbate oxidase (AO), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), glutathione reductase (GR), dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR), and the transcript levels of CsMIOX1, CsGLDH, CsAO2, CsAO4, CsGR1, CsAPX5, and CsDHAR1 significantly increased with UV-B exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 265–598 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Activities of ascorbate peroxidase, glutathione reductase and dehydroascorbate reductase significantly increased with UV-B exposure in cucumber seedlings.

Taxon
cucumber seedlingsCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
UV-B exposuree1
Outcome
ascorbate peroxidase (APX), glutathione reductase (GR), dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR)e1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cucumber seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“activities of myo-inositol oxygenase (MIOX), galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase (GLDH), ascorbate oxidase (AO), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), glutathione reductase (GR), dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR), and the transcript levels of CsMIOX1, CsGLDH, CsAO2, CsAO4, CsGR1, CsAPX5, and CsDHAR1 significantly increased with UV-B exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 265–598 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Transcript levels of CsMIOX1, CsGLDH and CsAO2 significantly increased with UV-B exposure in cucumber seedlings.

Taxon
cucumber seedlingsCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
UV-B exposuree1
Gene
CsMIOX1, CsGLDH, CsAO2e1
Outcome
transcript levelse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cucumber seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“transcript levels of CsMIOX1, CsGLDH, CsAO2, CsAO4, CsGR1, CsAPX5, and CsDHAR1 significantly increased with UV-B exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–598 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Transcript levels of CsAO4, CsGR1 and CsAPX5 significantly increased with UV-B exposure in cucumber seedlings.

Taxon
cucumber seedlingsCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
UV-B exposuree1
Gene
CsAO4, CsGR1, CsAPX5e1
Outcome
transcript levelse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cucumber seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“transcript levels of CsMIOX1, CsGLDH, CsAO2, CsAO4, CsGR1, CsAPX5, and CsDHAR1 significantly increased with UV-B exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–598 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Transcript level of CsDHAR1 significantly increased with UV-B exposure in cucumber seedlings.

Taxon
cucumber seedlingsCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
UV-B exposuree1
Gene
CsDHAR1e1
Outcome
transcript levelse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cucumber seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“transcript levels of CsMIOX1, CsGLDH, CsAO2, CsAO4, CsGR1, CsAPX5, and CsDHAR1 significantly increased with UV-B exposure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–598 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that UV-B induces expression of genes of the d-mannose/l-galactose and myo-inositol pathways and the ascorbate-glutathione system in cucumber seedlings.

Taxon
cucumber seedlingsCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
UV-Be1
Outcome
expression of genese1
Qualifier
d-mannose/l-galactose and myo-inositol pathways and the ascorbate-glutathione systeme1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cucumber seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“UV-B induces the expression of genes involved in d-mannose/l-galactose and myo-inositol pathways and the ascorbate-glutathione system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 633–766 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CsHY5 and CsMYB60 were involved in the low-fluence UV-B response in cucumber seedlings and appeared responsive from 2 to 28 h.

Taxon
cucumber seedlingsCucumis sativuse0
Gene
CsHY5 and CsMYB60e1
Outcome
low-fluence responsee1
Qualifier
from 2 to 28 he1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cucumber seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“CsHY5 and CsMYB60 were involved with the low-fluence response and appeared to be responsive from 2 to 28 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 860–966 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that these genes respond to UV-B to increase AsA levels through the low-fluence UV-B response pathway in cucumber seedlings.

Taxon
cucumber seedlingsCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
UV-Be1
Outcome
AsA levelse1
Qualifier
low-fluence UV-B response pathwaye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cucumber seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“these genes respond to UV-B to increase AsA levels through the low-fluence UV-B response pathway”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1095 · show in text ↑

uv · molecular: expression · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

uv · molecular: metabolites · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 7 positive, 4 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

uv · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.