Paper · 2015 · Plant Health Progress

Evaluation of the New Compound Oxathiapiprolin for Control of Downy Mildew in Basil

Jaimin S. Patel; Maria I. Costa de Novaes; Shouan Zhang

12
claims
21
verbatim quotes
9
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate a new chemical, oxathiapiprolin, as a seed treatment and foliar application for control of downy mildew of basil, caused by Peronospora belbahrii, and to assess the in vitro sensitivity of P. belbahrii to oxathiapiprolin. In the greenhouse, both foliar application and seed treatment with oxathiapiprolin significantly (P < 0.05) reduced downy mildew severity on basil and increased width of cotyledons compared to the non-treated control. In field experiments, foliar applications of oxathiapiprolin alone, as a tank mixture, or in alternation with azoxystrobin, potassium phosphite, or tea tree oil significantly reduced downy mildew severity and increased the basil yield compared to the non-treated control. In the laboratory test, EC 50 values of sensitive P. belbahrii isolates ranged from 0.00033 μg/ml to 0.00040 μg/ml oxathiapiprolin, providing important information on baseline sensitivity of P. belbahrii to oxathiapiprolin. The results indicate that oxathiapiprolin can be applied as foliar applications in combination or in alternation with azoxystrobin or potassium phosphite to control the disease effectively. Accepted for publication 1 November 2015. Published 13 November 2015.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Greenhouse foliar oxathiapiprolin reduced basil downy mildew severity.

Treatment
foliar applicatione0
Interactor
Peronospora belbahriiPeronospora belbahriie1pathogene0
Outcome
downy mildew severitye0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
non-treated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Peronospora belbahrii
Peronospora belbahrii · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the greenhouse, both foliar application and seed treatment with oxathiapiprolin significantly (P < 0.05) reduced downy mildew severity on basil and increased width of cotyledons compared to the non-treated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–476 · show in text ↑
e1

“caused by Peronospora belbahrii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–182 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Greenhouse seed oxathiapiprolin reduced basil downy mildew severity.

Treatment
seed treatment with oxathiapiproline0
Outcome
downy mildew severitye0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
non-treated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the greenhouse, both foliar application and seed treatment with oxathiapiprolin significantly (P < 0.05) reduced downy mildew severity on basil and increased width of cotyledons compared to the non-treated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–476 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Greenhouse foliar oxathiapiprolin increased basil cotyledon width.

Treatment
foliar applicatione0
Outcome
width of cotyledonse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
non-treated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the greenhouse, both foliar application and seed treatment with oxathiapiprolin significantly (P < 0.05) reduced downy mildew severity on basil and increased width of cotyledons compared to the non-treated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–476 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Greenhouse seed oxathiapiprolin increased basil cotyledon width.

Treatment
seed treatment with oxathiapiproline0
Outcome
width of cotyledonse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
non-treated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the greenhouse, both foliar application and seed treatment with oxathiapiprolin significantly (P < 0.05) reduced downy mildew severity on basil and increased width of cotyledons compared to the non-treated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–476 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Field foliar oxathiapiprolin reduced downy mildew severity.

Treatment
foliar applications of oxathiapiprolin alonee0
Outcome
downy mildew severitye0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
non-treated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In field experiments, foliar applications of oxathiapiprolin alone, as a tank mixture, or in alternation with azoxystrobin, potassium phosphite, or tea tree oil significantly reduced downy mildew severity and increased the basil yield compared to the non-treated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–748 · show in text ↑
t0

“Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Field foliar oxathiapiprolin increased basil yield.

Treatment
foliar applications of oxathiapiprolin alonee0
Outcome
basil yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
non-treated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In field experiments, foliar applications of oxathiapiprolin alone, as a tank mixture, or in alternation with azoxystrobin, potassium phosphite, or tea tree oil significantly reduced downy mildew severity and increased the basil yield compared to the non-treated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–748 · show in text ↑
t0

“Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Field oxathiapiprolin tank mixtures reduced downy mildew severity.

Treatment
as a tank mixturee0
Outcome
downy mildew severitye0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
non-treated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In field experiments, foliar applications of oxathiapiprolin alone, as a tank mixture, or in alternation with azoxystrobin, potassium phosphite, or tea tree oil significantly reduced downy mildew severity and increased the basil yield compared to the non-treated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–748 · show in text ↑
t0

“Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Field oxathiapiprolin tank mixtures increased basil yield.

Treatment
as a tank mixturee0
Outcome
basil yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
non-treated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In field experiments, foliar applications of oxathiapiprolin alone, as a tank mixture, or in alternation with azoxystrobin, potassium phosphite, or tea tree oil significantly reduced downy mildew severity and increased the basil yield compared to the non-treated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–748 · show in text ↑
t0

“Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Field oxathiapiprolin alternation reduced downy mildew severity.

Treatment
in alternation with azoxystrobin, potassium phosphite, or tea tree oile0
Outcome
downy mildew severitye0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
non-treated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In field experiments, foliar applications of oxathiapiprolin alone, as a tank mixture, or in alternation with azoxystrobin, potassium phosphite, or tea tree oil significantly reduced downy mildew severity and increased the basil yield compared to the non-treated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–748 · show in text ↑
t0

“Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Field oxathiapiprolin alternation increased basil yield.

Treatment
in alternation with azoxystrobin, potassium phosphite, or tea tree oile0
Outcome
basil yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
non-treated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In field experiments, foliar applications of oxathiapiprolin alone, as a tank mixture, or in alternation with azoxystrobin, potassium phosphite, or tea tree oil significantly reduced downy mildew severity and increased the basil yield compared to the non-treated control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–748 · show in text ↑
t0

“Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sensitive P. belbahrii isolates had oxathiapiprolin EC 50 values of 0.00033 to 0.00040 μg/ml.

Interactor
P. belbahriiPeronospora belbahriie0pathogen
Outcome
EC 50 values of sensitive P. belbahrii isolatese0
Value
0.00033 μg/ml to 0.00040 μg/mle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Peronospora belbahrii
Peronospora belbahrii · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the laboratory test, EC 50 values of sensitive P. belbahrii isolates ranged from 0.00033 μg/ml to 0.00040 μg/ml oxathiapiprolin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–879 · show in text ↑
t0

“Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–83 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors recommend foliar oxathiapiprolin with azoxystrobin or potassium phosphite for disease control.

Treatment
oxathiapiproline0
Outcome
foliar applications in combination or in alternation with azoxystrobin or potassium phosphitee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results indicate that oxathiapiprolin can be applied as foliar applications in combination or in alternation with azoxystrobin or potassium phosphite to control the disease effectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 973–1162 · show in text ↑
t0

“Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–83 · show in text ↑

application · Peronospora belbahrii · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

application · yield · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

potassium · yield · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

application · disease · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.