Paper · 2016 · International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management

Effect of Date of Sowing and Crop Geometry on Growth and Production Potential of Cluster Bean under Rainfed Condition of Gujarat

K. K. Dhedhi; N. N. Chaudhari; R. P. Juneja; et al.

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted under rainfed condition during kharif seasons of 2013 and 2014 at Pearl millet Research Station, Junagadh Agricultural University, Jamnagar, Gujarat (India) to find out the optimum time of sowing and row spacing for production potential of cluster bean (var. Gujarat Guar 2). The experimental field was laid out in split plot design with four replications. There were six treatment combinations consisting of three dates of sowing (1 st July, 11 th July and 21 st July) and two spacing (3010 cm 2 and 4510 cm 2 ). Pooled over two years results revealed that all the characters studied were markedly affected by sowing dates and row spacing. Data of all traits under studied were gradually decreased with delaying sowing date from 1 st July to 21 st July. The highest seed yield (12.19 q ha -1 ) was obtained when the crop sown on 1 st July which was significantly superior to other dates of sowing. Closer row spacing gave statically higher seed yield than wider spacing. The interaction effects of dates of sowingrow spacing were found non-significant for all the traits studied. However, sowing of cluster bean on 1 st July in a spacing of 3010 cm 2 gave the highest seed yield (12.74 q ha -1 ) as compared to other treatments. This may be due to higher number of pods plant -1 , number of clusters plant -1 , number of pods cluster -1 , plant height and test weight.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All studied characters were affected by sowing date and row spacing.

Taxon
Cluster BeanCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
Treatment
sowing dates and row spacinge0
Outcome
all the characters studiede0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pooled over two years results revealed that all the characters studied were markedly affected by sowing dates and row spacing.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–673 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cluster Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delaying sowing from 1 July to 21 July gradually decreased all studied traits.

Taxon
Cluster BeanCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
Treatment
delaying sowing date from 1 st July to 21 st Julye0
Outcome
all traits under studiede0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
1 st Julye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Data of all traits under studied were gradually decreased with delaying sowing date from 1 st July to 21 st July.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–787 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cluster Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sowing on 1 July produced the highest seed yield, 12.19 q ha -1, significantly exceeding other dates.

Taxon
Cluster BeanCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
Treatment
1 st Julye0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
12.19 q ha -1e0
Comparator
other dates of sowinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest seed yield (12.19 q ha -1 ) was obtained when the crop sown on 1 st July which was significantly superior to other dates of sowing.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 788–931 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cluster Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Closer row spacing produced higher seed yield than wider spacing.

Taxon
Cluster BeanCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
Treatment
Closer row spacinge0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
wider spacinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Closer row spacing gave statically higher seed yield than wider spacing.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 932–1004 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cluster Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sowing date by row spacing interactions were not significant for any studied trait.

Taxon
Cluster BeanCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
Treatment
dates of sowingrow spacinge0
Outcome
all the traits studiede0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction effects of dates of sowingrow spacing were found non-significant for all the traits studied.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1113 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cluster Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sowing cluster bean on 1 July at 3010 cm 2 spacing produced the highest seed yield, 12.74 q ha -1.

Taxon
cluster beanCyamopsis tetragonolobae0
Treatment
sowing of cluster bean on 1 st July in a spacing of 3010 cm 2e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
12.74 q ha -1e0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, sowing of cluster bean on 1 st July in a spacing of 3010 cm 2 gave the highest seed yield (12.74 q ha -1 ) as compared to other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1114–1262 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest that higher pod and cluster counts may explain the highest seed yield.

Taxon
cluster beanCyamopsis tetragonolobae1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Qualifier
higher number of pods plant -1 , number of clusters plant -1 , number of pods cluster -1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This may be due to higher number of pods plant -1 , number of clusters plant -1 , number of pods cluster -1 , plant height and test weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1263–1402 · show in text ↑
e1

“sowing of cluster bean on 1 st July in a spacing of 3010 cm 2 gave the highest seed yield (12.74 q ha -1 ) as compared to other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1123–1262 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest that higher plant height and test weight may explain the highest seed yield.

Taxon
cluster beanCyamopsis tetragonolobae1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Qualifier
plant height and test weighte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This may be due to higher number of pods plant -1 , number of clusters plant -1 , number of pods cluster -1 , plant height and test weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1263–1402 · show in text ↑
e1

“sowing of cluster bean on 1 st July in a spacing of 3010 cm 2 gave the highest seed yield (12.74 q ha -1 ) as compared to other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1123–1262 · show in text ↑

density · yield · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 17 positive, 2 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.