Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during kharif seasons of 2010 and 2011 to find out the suitable integrated nutrient management (INM) package for successful blackgram production in eastern part of Uttar Pradesh. The results indicates that significantly higher grain (959 kg ha-1), stover (2479 kg ha-1) and biological (3438 kg ha-1) yields and harvest index (27.9%) of blackgram were recorded with the application of soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1+ Rhizobium + 30kg S ha-1+ 1kg Mo ha-1 over rest of the treatments. With regards to economics, soil test based application of NPK + 10t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30kg S ha- 1+ 1kg Mo ha-1 resulted in highest gross returns (44,580 ha-1), net returns (26,519 ha-1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.27) over other nutritional treatments. Similarly, integration of FYM, NPKSMo with Rhizobium significantly enhances the nitrogen (3.98% and1.55%), phosphorus (0.53% and 0.27%), potassium (2.52% and 3.53% ), sulphur (0.39% and 0.31%), and molybdenum (4.25 mg kg-1 and 3.59 mg kg-1) contents in grain and stover of blackgram over control, respectively.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrient treatment produced significantly higher grain yield of 959 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1+ Rhizobium + 30kg S ha-1+ 1kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- graine0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 959 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“significantly higher grain (959 kg ha-1), stover (2479 kg ha-1) and biological (3438 kg ha-1) yields and harvest index (27.9%) of blackgram were recorded with the application of soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1+ Rhizobium + 30kg S ha-1+ 1kg Mo ha-1 over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrient treatment produced significantly higher stover yield of 2479 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1+ Rhizobium + 30kg S ha-1+ 1kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- stovere0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 2479 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“significantly higher grain (959 kg ha-1), stover (2479 kg ha-1) and biological (3438 kg ha-1) yields and harvest index (27.9%) of blackgram were recorded with the application of soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1+ Rhizobium + 30kg S ha-1+ 1kg Mo ha-1 over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrient treatment produced significantly higher biological yield of 3438 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1+ Rhizobium + 30kg S ha-1+ 1kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- biologicale0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 3438 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“significantly higher grain (959 kg ha-1), stover (2479 kg ha-1) and biological (3438 kg ha-1) yields and harvest index (27.9%) of blackgram were recorded with the application of soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1+ Rhizobium + 30kg S ha-1+ 1kg Mo ha-1 over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrient treatment produced a significantly higher harvest index of 27.9%.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1+ Rhizobium + 30kg S ha-1+ 1kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 27.9%e0
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“significantly higher grain (959 kg ha-1), stover (2479 kg ha-1) and biological (3438 kg ha-1) yields and harvest index (27.9%) of blackgram were recorded with the application of soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1+ Rhizobium + 30kg S ha-1+ 1kg Mo ha-1 over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil-test-based integrated nutrition gave the highest gross returns of 44,580 ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Treatment
- soil test based application of NPK + 10t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30kg S ha- 1+ 1kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- gross returnse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 44,580 ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other nutritional treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“soil test based application of NPK + 10t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30kg S ha- 1+ 1kg Mo ha-1 resulted in highest gross returns (44,580 ha-1), net returns (26,519 ha-1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.27) over other nutritional treatments”
t0“blackgram (Phaseolus mungo L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil-test-based integrated nutrition gave the highest net returns of 26,519 ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Treatment
- soil test based application of NPK + 10t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30kg S ha- 1+ 1kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- net returnse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 26,519 ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other nutritional treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“soil test based application of NPK + 10t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30kg S ha- 1+ 1kg Mo ha-1 resulted in highest gross returns (44,580 ha-1), net returns (26,519 ha-1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.27) over other nutritional treatments”
t0“blackgram (Phaseolus mungo L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil-test-based integrated nutrition gave the highest benefit-cost ratio of 2.27.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Treatment
- soil test based application of NPK + 10t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30kg S ha- 1+ 1kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- benefit: cost ratioe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2.27e0
- Comparator
- other nutritional treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“soil test based application of NPK + 10t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30kg S ha- 1+ 1kg Mo ha-1 resulted in highest gross returns (44,580 ha-1), net returns (26,519 ha-1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.27) over other nutritional treatments”
t0“blackgram (Phaseolus mungo L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrition significantly increased nitrogen content in blackgram grain and stover to 3.98% and 1.55%, respectively.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- integration of FYM, NPKSMo with Rhizobiume0
- Outcome
- nitrogene0
- Direction
- enhancese0
- Value
- 3.98% and1.55%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“integration of FYM, NPKSMo with Rhizobium significantly enhances the nitrogen (3.98% and1.55%), phosphorus (0.53% and 0.27%), potassium (2.52% and 3.53% ), sulphur (0.39% and 0.31%), and molybdenum (4.25 mg kg-1 and 3.59 mg kg-1) contents in grain and stover of blackgram over control, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrition significantly increased phosphorus content in blackgram grain and stover to 0.53% and 0.27%, respectively.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- integration of FYM, NPKSMo with Rhizobiume0
- Outcome
- phosphoruse0
- Direction
- enhancese0
- Value
- 0.53% and 0.27%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“integration of FYM, NPKSMo with Rhizobium significantly enhances the nitrogen (3.98% and1.55%), phosphorus (0.53% and 0.27%), potassium (2.52% and 3.53% ), sulphur (0.39% and 0.31%), and molybdenum (4.25 mg kg-1 and 3.59 mg kg-1) contents in grain and stover of blackgram over control, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrition significantly increased potassium content in blackgram grain and stover to 2.52% and 3.53%, respectively.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- integration of FYM, NPKSMo with Rhizobiume0
- Outcome
- potassiume0
- Direction
- enhancese0
- Value
- 2.52% and 3.53%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“integration of FYM, NPKSMo with Rhizobium significantly enhances the nitrogen (3.98% and1.55%), phosphorus (0.53% and 0.27%), potassium (2.52% and 3.53% ), sulphur (0.39% and 0.31%), and molybdenum (4.25 mg kg-1 and 3.59 mg kg-1) contents in grain and stover of blackgram over control, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrition significantly increased sulphur content in blackgram grain and stover to 0.39% and 0.31%, respectively.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- integration of FYM, NPKSMo with Rhizobiume0
- Outcome
- sulphure0
- Direction
- enhancese0
- Value
- 0.39% and 0.31%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“integration of FYM, NPKSMo with Rhizobium significantly enhances the nitrogen (3.98% and1.55%), phosphorus (0.53% and 0.27%), potassium (2.52% and 3.53% ), sulphur (0.39% and 0.31%), and molybdenum (4.25 mg kg-1 and 3.59 mg kg-1) contents in grain and stover of blackgram over control, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated nutrition significantly increased molybdenum content in blackgram grain and stover to 4.25 and 3.59 mg kg-1, respectively.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- integration of FYM, NPKSMo with Rhizobiume0
- Outcome
- molybdenume0
- Direction
- enhancese0
- Value
- 4.25 mg kg-1 and 3.59 mg kg-1e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“integration of FYM, NPKSMo with Rhizobium significantly enhances the nitrogen (3.98% and1.55%), phosphorus (0.53% and 0.27%), potassium (2.52% and 3.53% ), sulphur (0.39% and 0.31%), and molybdenum (4.25 mg kg-1 and 3.59 mg kg-1) contents in grain and stover of blackgram over control, respectively”
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See all 199 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.