Abstract
A single lime application of 5.4 t/ha per 20 cm increment of soil to a depth of 60 cm controlled bacterial wilt (Psendomonas solanacearum E. Smith) up to 2 years in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) growing in a naturally infested soil. `Sunny' with 64% disease incidence, was the most susceptible, `Capitan' (20%) was intermediate, and `Caraibo' (5%) and `Hawaii 7997' (2%) were the least susceptible. Incorporation of lime 40 to 60 cm deep reduced bacterial wilt incidence in 'Capitan' by 75%, and 60% in `Sunny'. The number of bacteria in the soil was not affected by lime treatment. Soil pH and total Caincreased linearly with time and with depth of lime incorporation. Bacterial wilt control in `Sunny' and `Capitan' was associated with an increase in pH. Liming to 40 or 60 cm generally increased leaf Ca and decreased Mn, Zn, and Cu. `Hawaii 7997' contained significantly higher concentrations of Ca, Mg, and K, and lower Cu compared to 'Sunny'. `Hawaii 7997' produced significantly higher yields than the other cultivars. Deep lime incorporation increased fruit weight of `Sunny' by 184% and 'Capitan' by 79% as compared with 0 lime.
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Claims 17
Claim · model-written summary
Lime to 60 cm controlled tomato bacterial wilt for up to two years.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- lime application of 5.4 t/ha per 20 cm increment of soil to a depth of 60 cme0
- Interactor
- Psendomonas solanacearum E. Smithe0pathogen
- Outcome
- bacterial wilte0
- Direction
- controllede0
- Value
- up to 2 yearse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A single lime application of 5.4 t/ha per 20 cm increment of soil to a depth of 60 cm controlled bacterial wilt (Psendomonas solanacearum E. Smith) up to 2 years in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) growing in a naturally infested soil”
Claim · model-written summary
Sunny had 64% disease incidence and was most susceptible.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Sunnye0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- most susceptiblee0
- Value
- 64%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“`Sunny' with 64% disease incidence, was the most susceptible”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Capitan had intermediate disease incidence of 20%.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Capitane0
- Outcome
- intermediatee0
- Value
- 20%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“`Capitan' (20%) was intermediate”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Caraibo was among the least susceptible, at 5%.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Caraiboe0
- Outcome
- least susceptiblee0
- Value
- 5%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“`Caraibo' (5%) and `Hawaii 7997' (2%) were the least susceptible”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Hawaii 7997 was among the least susceptible, at 2%.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Hawaii 7997e0
- Outcome
- least susceptiblee0
- Value
- 2%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“`Caraibo' (5%) and `Hawaii 7997' (2%) were the least susceptible”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Deep lime incorporation reduced wilt incidence in Capitan by 75%.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Capitane0
- Treatment
- Incorporation of lime 40 to 60 cm deepe0
- Outcome
- bacterial wilt incidencee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 75%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Incorporation of lime 40 to 60 cm deep reduced bacterial wilt incidence in 'Capitan' by 75%, and 60% in `Sunny'”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Deep lime incorporation reduced wilt incidence in Sunny by 60%.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Sunnye0
- Treatment
- Incorporation of lime 40 to 60 cm deepe0
- Outcome
- bacterial wilt incidencee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 60%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Incorporation of lime 40 to 60 cm deep reduced bacterial wilt incidence in 'Capitan' by 75%, and 60% in `Sunny'”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Lime did not affect soil bacterial numbers.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- lime treatmente0
- Outcome
- number of bacteria in the soile0
- Direction
- not affectede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The number of bacteria in the soil was not affected by lime treatment”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil pH and total Ca increased with time and incorporation depth.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- depth of lime incorporatione0
- Outcome
- Soil pH and total Cae0
- Direction
- increasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Soil pH and total Caincreased linearly with time and with depth of lime incorporation”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Wilt control in Sunny and Capitan was associated with higher pH.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Sunnye0
- Compound
- pHe0
- Outcome
- Bacterial wilt controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Bacterial wilt control in `Sunny' and `Capitan' was associated with an increase in pH”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Liming to 40 or 60 cm generally increased leaf Ca.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Organ / stage
- leafe0
- Treatment
- Liming to 40 or 60 cme0
- Outcome
- leaf Cae0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Liming to 40 or 60 cm generally increased leaf Ca and decreased Mn, Zn, and Cu”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Liming to 40 or 60 cm generally decreased Mn, Zn, and Cu.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Liming to 40 or 60 cme0
- Outcome
- Mn, Zn, and Cue0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Liming to 40 or 60 cm generally increased leaf Ca and decreased Mn, Zn, and Cu”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Hawaii 7997 had higher Ca, Mg, and K concentrations than Sunny.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Hawaii 7997e0
- Outcome
- concentrations of Ca, Mg, and Ke0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- Sunnye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“`Hawaii 7997' contained significantly higher concentrations of Ca, Mg, and K, and lower Cu compared to 'Sunny'”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Hawaii 7997 had lower Cu than Sunny.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“`Hawaii 7997' contained significantly higher concentrations of Ca, Mg, and K, and lower Cu compared to 'Sunny'”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Hawaii 7997 yielded more than the other cultivars.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Hawaii 7997e0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- other cultivarse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“`Hawaii 7997' produced significantly higher yields than the other cultivars”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Deep lime increased Sunny fruit weight by 184% versus no lime.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Sunnye0
- Treatment
- Deep lime incorporatione0
- Outcome
- fruit weighte0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 184%e0
- Comparator
- 0 limee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Deep lime incorporation increased fruit weight of `Sunny' by 184% and 'Capitan' by 79% as compared with 0 lime”
t0“TOMATO”
Claim · model-written summary
Deep lime increased Capitan fruit weight by 79% versus no lime.
- Taxon
- TOMATOSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Capitane0
- Treatment
- Deep lime incorporatione0
- Outcome
- fruit weighte0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 79%e0
- Comparator
- 0 limee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Deep lime incorporation increased fruit weight of `Sunny' by 184% and 'Capitan' by 79% as compared with 0 lime”
t0“TOMATO”
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See all 12 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.