Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during 1991-93 at Hyderabad to study the effect of P in rice-sunflower-greengram cropping system in sandy loam soil with moderate available P. The number of tillers and panicles/m2, filled grainstpanicle and test weight of rice significantly increased up to 60 kg P20dha. The mean rice grain yield increased by 1,082 kglha over control (without P). The yield of sunflower in succeeding rabisignificantly improved by residual P applied at 60 kg P205/ha to preceding rice and the direct effect of 60 kg P205/ha to sunflower. The mean seed yield of sunflower increased from 1,156 kgtha in control to 1,611 kg/ ha with direct application of 60 kg P20dha. The mean sunflower yield increased significantly due to the cumulative effect of 60-60 kg P,05/ha to rice in kharif and sunflower in rabi. The cumulative effect of P through 60-60 kg P205/ha to rice- sunflower also increased the mean grain yield of greengram to 912 kglha in the following summer season compared to 692 kglha through residual effect of 60 kg P205/ha only to rice and 707 kgtha through residual effect of 60 kg P205/ha only to sunflower. However, the rice grain equaivalent yield of 11,546 kglhdyear was obtained with application of 60 kg P20dha both to rice and sunflower, being on par with 60 kg P205/ha to rice in kharif and 30 kg P205/ha to sunflower in rabi. Thus there was a saving of 30 kg P205/hdyear.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus significantly increased rice tillers, panicles, filled grains and test weight up to 60 kg P20dha.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- 60 kg P20dhae0
- Outcome
- number of tillers and panicles/m2, filled grainstpaniclee0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The number of tillers and panicles/m2, filled grainstpanicle and test weight of rice significantly increased up to 60 kg P20dha”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice grain yield increased by 1,082 kglha with phosphorus over the untreated control.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- Pe0
- Outcome
- rice grain yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 1,082 kglhae0
- Comparator
- control (without P)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The mean rice grain yield increased by 1,082 kglha over control (without P)”
Claim · model-written summary
Sunflower yield improved significantly from residual phosphorus applied to preceding rice.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuuse0 - Treatment
- residual P applied at 60 kg P205/ha to preceding ricee0
- Outcome
- yield of sunflowere0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The yield of sunflower in succeeding rabisignificantly improved by residual P applied at 60 kg P205/ha to preceding rice and the direct effect of 60 kg P205/ha to sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Direct phosphorus application increased sunflower seed yield from 1,156 to 1,611 kg/ ha.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuuse0 - Treatment
- direct application of 60 kg P20dhae0
- Outcome
- seed yield of sunflowere0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 1,611 kg/ hae0
- Qualifier
- 1,156 kgthae0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The mean seed yield of sunflower increased from 1,156 kgtha in control to 1,611 kg/ ha with direct application of 60 kg P20dha”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying phosphorus to both rice and sunflower significantly increased sunflower yield.
- Taxon
- sunflower
Helianthus annuuse0 - Treatment
- 60-60 kg P,05/ha to rice in kharif and sunflower in rabie0
- Outcome
- sunflower yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The mean sunflower yield increased significantly due to the cumulative effect of 60-60 kg P,05/ha to rice in kharif and sunflower in rabi”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus applied to both preceding crops increased greengram yield to 912 kglha versus residual phosphorus on rice alone.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- 60-60 kg P205/ha to rice- sunflowere0
- Outcome
- grain yield of greengrame0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 912 kglhae0
- Qualifier
- 692 kglhae0
- Comparator
- residual effect of 60 kg P205/ha only to ricee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The cumulative effect of P through 60-60 kg P205/ha to rice- sunflower also increased the mean grain yield of greengram to 912 kglha in the following summer season compared to 692 kglha through residual effect of 60 kg P205/ha only to rice and 707 kgtha through residual effect of 60 kg P205/ha only to sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus applied to both preceding crops increased greengram yield versus residual phosphorus on sunflower alone.
- Taxon
- greengram
Vigna radiata var. radiatae0 - Treatment
- 60-60 kg P205/ha to rice- sunflowere0
- Outcome
- grain yield of greengrame0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 912 kglhae0
- Qualifier
- 707 kgthae0
- Comparator
- residual effect of 60 kg P205/ha only to sunflowere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The cumulative effect of P through 60-60 kg P205/ha to rice- sunflower also increased the mean grain yield of greengram to 912 kglha in the following summer season compared to 692 kglha through residual effect of 60 kg P205/ha only to rice and 707 kgtha through residual effect of 60 kg P205/ha only to sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 60 kg P20dha to rice and sunflower produced 11,546 kglhdyear rice-equivalent yield.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- 60 kg P20dha both to rice and sunflowere0
- Outcome
- rice grain equaivalent yielde0
- Value
- 11,546 kglhdyeare0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the rice grain equaivalent yield of 11,546 kglhdyear was obtained with application of 60 kg P20dha both to rice and sunflower”
Claim · model-written summary
The 60/60 phosphorus treatment was on par with 60/30 application to rice and sunflower.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- 60 kg P205/ha to rice in kharif and 30 kg P205/ha to sunflower in rabie0
- Outcome
- on pare0
- Direction
- on pare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“being on par with 60 kg P205/ha to rice in kharif and 30 kg P205/ha to sunflower in rabi”
Claim · model-written summary
Using the lower sunflower dose saved 30 kg P205/hdyear.
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“Thus there was a saving of 30 kg P205/hdyear”
The same questions in other papers
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- no effect
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See all 7 papers →Oryza sativa · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results
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- no effect
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See all 16 papers →phosphorus · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
418 papers in the same direction as this paper · 46 in the opposite direction · 10 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- negative
- no effect
471 papers more in this group
See all 475 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.