Paper · 2000 · HortScience

540 Influence of Calcium Nutrition on Growth and Tissue Electrolyte Leakage in Carrot (Daucus carota)

Keun Ho Cho; Chiwon W. Lee; Larry J. Cihacek; et al.

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The influence of calcium (Ca ++ ) nutrition on the growth and root tissue electrolyte leakage (EL) of carrot ( Daucus carota ) was investigated using a hydroponic culture system. Seedlings of `Navajo' carrot were grown for 10 weeks with roots submersed in hydroponic nutrient solutions containing 0, 0.1, 1, 2, 4, or 8 meq/L Ca ++ . The nutrient solution was replenished weekly with its pH maintained at 5.8 for the entire experimental period. The tap root lengths increased as solution Ca ++ concentration increased. The diameter and fresh and dry weights of the tap roots increased as Ca ++ concentration increased up to 4 meq/L, and then decreased at 8 meq/L Ca ++ . The root and petiole concentrations of sugar, potassium, and nitrate were unaffected by changes in nutrient solution Ca ++ levels. The tissue EL, when tested for the stored roots, decreased as solution Ca ++ concentration increased ( r = 0.602). Results of this experiment suggest that calcium nutrition is essential for maintaining cell wall integrity in hydroponically grown carrot roots.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carrot tap root length increased with solution calcium concentration.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
solution Ca ++ concentratione0
Outcome
tap root lengthse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The tap root lengths increased as solution Ca ++ concentration increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 444–516 · show in text ↑
t0

“carrot”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 79–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carrot tap root diameter and fresh and dry weights rose up to 4 meq/L calcium, then fell at 8 meq/L.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
Ca ++ concentratione0
Outcome
diameter and fresh and dry weights of the tap rootse0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
up to 4 meq/L, and then decreased at 8 meq/L Ca ++e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The diameter and fresh and dry weights of the tap roots increased as Ca ++ concentration increased up to 4 meq/L, and then decreased at 8 meq/L Ca ++”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–667 · show in text ↑
t0

“carrot”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 79–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root and petiole sugar, potassium, and nitrate concentrations were unchanged across calcium levels.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
changes in nutrient solution Ca ++ levelse0
Outcome
root and petiole concentrations of sugar, potassium, and nitratee0
Direction
unaffectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The root and petiole concentrations of sugar, potassium, and nitrate were unaffected by changes in nutrient solution Ca ++ levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 670–799 · show in text ↑
t0

“carrot”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 79–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stored carrot root tissue electrolyte leakage decreased as calcium concentration increased.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
solution Ca ++ concentratione0
Outcome
tissue ELe0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
stored rootse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The tissue EL, when tested for the stored roots, decreased as solution Ca ++ concentration increased ( r = 0.602)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 801–914 · show in text ↑
t0

“carrot”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 79–85 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium nutrition was inferred to maintain cell wall integrity in hydroponically grown carrot roots.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
calcium nutritione0
Outcome
cell wall integritye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“calcium nutrition is essential for maintaining cell wall integrity in hydroponically grown carrot roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 956–1059 · show in text ↑

calcium atom · nutrient: content · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect
See all 4 papers →

calcium atom · physiology: oxidative · Daucus carota (carrot)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

calcium atom · growth · Daucus carota (carrot)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

29 papers: 19 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.