Abstract
Ten weed species were observed at experimental site of wheat in Kargaina village, Bareilly U.P. to study the effect of weed control cultural practices on Phalaris minor and other weeds in wheat field. Experimental field was infested with 52.13% Phalaris minor. Results indicated that cultural treatment of two hand-weeding (30 & 60 DAS) proved to be superior to the rest of the treatments. Close row spacing (15cm) and higher seed rate (125kg/ha) treatments resulted in less population and dry weight of Phalaris minor and other weeds as compared to stale seed bed preparation treatment. Early sowing treatment has not been very effective in reducing the population and dry weight of Phalaris minor and other weeds in comparison to other cultural treatments. Maximum dry weight of crop was recorded under two hand-weeding (1.305kg/m2) treatments as compared to higher seed rate (1.164kg/m2), close row spacing (1.158kg/m2) and stale seed bed preparation (1.112 kg/m2) treatments. Weed control cultural practices indicate that better control of Phalaris minor and other weeds can give higher wheat yields and economic returns.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Ten weed species were observed at the wheat site.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Outcome
- Ten weed speciese0
Not reportedMaterialInteractorInteractor roleTreatmentComparatorDirectionValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Ten weed species were observed at experimental site of wheat in Kargaina village, Bareilly U.P.”
Claim · model-written summary
Phalaris minor infested 52.13% of the field.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minor
.jpg?width=60)
Phalaris minore0weed - Outcome
- Phalaris minore0
- Value
- 52.13%e0
Not reportedMaterialTreatmentComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Experimental field was infested with 52.13% Phalaris minor”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Two hand weedings were superior to other cultural treatments.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- two hand-weeding (30 & 60 DAS)e0
- Outcome
- superiore0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- the rest of the treatmentse0
Not reportedMaterialInteractorInteractor roleValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“two hand-weeding (30 & 60 DAS) proved to be superior to the rest of the treatments”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Close row spacing reduced Phalaris minor and other weed population and dry weight versus stale seed bed preparation.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Close row spacing (15cm)e0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minorPhalaris minore0weed
- Outcome
- population and dry weight of Phalaris minor and other weedse0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Comparator
- stale seed bed preparation treatmente0
Not reportedMaterialValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Close row spacing (15cm) and higher seed rate (125kg/ha) treatments resulted in less population and dry weight of Phalaris minor and other weeds as compared to stale seed bed preparation treatment”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Higher seed rate reduced Phalaris minor and other weed population and dry weight versus stale seed bed preparation.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- higher seed rate (125kg/ha)e0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minorPhalaris minore0weed
- Outcome
- population and dry weight of Phalaris minor and other weedse0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Comparator
- stale seed bed preparation treatmente0
Not reportedMaterialValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Close row spacing (15cm) and higher seed rate (125kg/ha) treatments resulted in less population and dry weight of Phalaris minor and other weeds as compared to stale seed bed preparation treatment”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Early sowing was not very effective at reducing weed population and dry weight compared with other practices.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Early sowing treatmente0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minorPhalaris minore0weed
- Outcome
- population and dry weight of Phalaris minor and other weedse0
- Direction
- not been very effectivee0
- Comparator
- other cultural treatmentse0
Not reportedMaterialValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Early sowing treatment has not been very effective in reducing the population and dry weight of Phalaris minor and other weeds in comparison to other cultural treatments”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Two hand weedings produced maximum crop dry weight of 1.305kg/m2.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- two hand-weedinge0
- Outcome
- dry weight of crope0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 1.305kg/m2e0
- Comparator
- higher seed ratee0
Not reportedMaterialInteractorInteractor role
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum dry weight of crop was recorded under two hand-weeding (1.305kg/m2) treatments as compared to higher seed rate (1.164kg/m2), close row spacing (1.158kg/m2) and stale seed bed preparation (1.112 kg/m2) treatments”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Better weed control can raise wheat yield and economic returns.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minorPhalaris minore0weed
- Outcome
- higher wheat yields and economic returnse0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedMaterialTreatmentComparatorValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“better control of Phalaris minor and other weeds can give higher wheat yields and economic returns”
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See all 9 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.