Paper · 1997 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Oxidative Stress and Diurnal Variation in Chilling Sensitivity of Tomato Seedlings

Kanogwan Kerdnaimongkol; Anju Bhatia; Robert J. Joly; et al.

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
24
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Diurnal variation in the chilling sensitivity of `Rutgers' tomato ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) seedlings was examined. Chilling sensitivity was highest in seedlings chilled at the end of the dark period, and these seedlings became more resistant to chilling injury on exposure to the light. The development of chilling tolerance in tomato seedlings was a response to light and not under the control of a circadian rhythm. The recovery of leaf gas exchange following chilling was faster in seedlings chilled at the end of the light period. Diurnal variation in chilling sensitivity was associated with changes in catalase and superoxide dismutase activities. An increase in catalase and superoxide dismutase activities was observed at the end of the light period. Catalase activity was significantly higher in all stages of chilling following the light period compared to those chilled after the end of the dark period. Forty-eight hours of 14 °C acclimation or pretreatment with hydrogen peroxide conferred increased chilling tolerance to tomato seedlings. Hydrogen peroxide-treated seedlings showed little evidence of a diurnal variation in chilling sensitivity. These results support a role for light and oxidative stress in conferring increased chilling tolerance to tomato seedlings.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilling sensitivity of tomato seedlings was highest when chilled at the end of the dark period.

Treatment
chilled at the end of the dark periode0
Outcome
Chilling sensitivitye0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
e0

“Chilling sensitivity was highest in seedlings chilled at the end of the dark period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 123–206 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedlings became more resistant to chilling injury on exposure to light.

Treatment
exposure to the lighte1
Outcome
chilling injurye1
Direction
more resistante1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“these seedlings became more resistant to chilling injury on exposure to the light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 212–293 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Development of chilling tolerance in tomato seedlings is a response to light and not under circadian control.

Treatment
lighte2
Outcome
development of chilling tolerancee2
Qualifier
not under the control of a circadian rhythme2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
e2

“The development of chilling tolerance in tomato seedlings was a response to light and not under the control of a circadian rhythm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 295–424 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Recovery of leaf gas exchange following chilling was faster in seedlings chilled at the end of the light period.

Treatment
chilled at the end of the light periode3
Outcome
recovery of leaf gas exchange following chillinge3
Direction
fastere3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
e3

“The recovery of leaf gas exchange following chilling was faster in seedlings chilled at the end of the light period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–541 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diurnal variation in chilling sensitivity was associated with changes in catalase and superoxide dismutase activities.

Treatment
Diurnal variation in chilling sensitivitye4
Outcome
catalase and superoxide dismutase activitiese4
Direction
changese4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
e4

“Diurnal variation in chilling sensitivity was associated with changes in catalase and superoxide dismutase activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–660 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Catalase and superoxide dismutase activities increased at the end of the light period.

Outcome
catalase and superoxide dismutase activitiese5
Direction
increasee5
Qualifier
at the end of the light periode5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
e5

“An increase in catalase and superoxide dismutase activities was observed at the end of the light period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–765 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Catalase activity was significantly higher in chilling following the light period than in chilling after the end of the dark period.

Treatment
chilling following the light periode6
Gene
catalasee6
Outcome
Catalase activitye6
Direction
highere6
Comparator
chilled after the end of the dark periode6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
e6

“Catalase activity was significantly higher in all stages of chilling following the light period compared to those chilled after the end of the dark period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–921 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Forty-eight hours of 14 °C acclimation conferred increased chilling tolerance to tomato seedlings.

Treatment
Forty-eight hours of 14 °C acclimatione7
Outcome
chilling tolerancee7
Direction
increasede7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
e7

“Forty-eight hours of 14 °C acclimation or pretreatment with hydrogen peroxide conferred increased chilling tolerance to tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–1059 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretreatment with hydrogen peroxide conferred increased chilling tolerance to tomato seedlings.

Treatment
pretreatment with hydrogen peroxidee7
Outcome
chilling tolerancee7
Direction
increasede7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
e7

“Forty-eight hours of 14 °C acclimation or pretreatment with hydrogen peroxide conferred increased chilling tolerance to tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–1059 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hydrogen peroxide-treated seedlings showed little diurnal variation in chilling sensitivity.

Treatment
Hydrogen peroxide-treatede7
Outcome
diurnal variation in chilling sensitivitye7
Direction
little evidence ofe7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
e7

“Hydrogen peroxide-treated seedlings showed little evidence of a diurnal variation in chilling sensitivity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1166 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Light and oxidative stress are supported as a role in conferring increased chilling tolerance to tomato seedlings.

Treatment
light and oxidative stresse7
Outcome
increased chilling tolerancee7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–82 · show in text ↑
e7

“These results support a role for light and oxidative stress in conferring increased chilling tolerance to tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1168–1290 · show in text ↑

hydrogen peroxide · tolerance: abiotic · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

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cold · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

12 papers: 6 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

8 papers more in this group

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light · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 15 positive, 5 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.