Paper · 2007 · Yumi kexue

Effect of Different Fertilizer Supply of Maize on Protective Enzyme Activities and Lipid Peroxidation of Leaves in Latter Stage

Zhao Li-yong

6
claims
18
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

From the viewpoint of high-yield application of fertilizers,under different fertilizer supply,studies were made about protective enzyme activites and lipid peroxidation of leaves in later stage of maize.Results indicated that at filling stage,milky stage and dough stage,changing of enzymes with growing stage were the same trend,the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) reduced sharply then increased slightly;catalase(CAT) declined all the time;peroxedase(POD) increased earlier then reduced,malondialdehyde(MDA) increased straight.Effects of different fertilizer supply on protective enzyme activities and MDA content were different.Propriety N,P,K fertilizer application(N 240 kg/ha,P2O5 150-225 kg/ha and K2O 240 kg/ha) can defer decrepitude effectively of leaves at latter growing stage.Apply excessive or lacking N,P and K fertilizer can sharpen lipid peroxidation degree and became decrepitude earlier.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SOD activity declined sharply then increased slightly across later growth stages.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Gene
superoxide dismutase(SOD)e0
Outcome
activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD)e0
Direction
reduced sharply then increased slightlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) reduced sharply then increased slightly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–413 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–46 · show in text ↑
t1

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–46 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CAT activity declined throughout the stages.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Gene
catalase(CAT)e0
Outcome
catalase(CAT)e0
Direction
declinede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“catalase(CAT) declined all the time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–449 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–46 · show in text ↑
t1

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–46 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

POD activity rose then fell.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Gene
peroxedase(POD)e0
Outcome
peroxedase(POD)e0
Direction
increased earlier then reducede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“peroxedase(POD) increased earlier then reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 450–496 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–46 · show in text ↑
t1

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–46 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MDA increased steadily.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
malondialdehyde(MDA)e0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“malondialdehyde(MDA) increased straight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–536 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–46 · show in text ↑
t1

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–46 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proper NPK application delayed late leaf senescence.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
N,P,K fertilizer application(N 240 kg/ha,P2O5 150-225 kg/ha and K2O 240 kg/ha)e0
Outcome
decrepitudee0
Direction
defere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Propriety N,P,K fertilizer application(N 240 kg/ha,P2O5 150-225 kg/ha and K2O 240 kg/ha) can defer decrepitude effectively of leaves at latter growing stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–795 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–46 · show in text ↑
t1

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–46 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Excessive or insufficient NPK increased lipid peroxidation and advanced senescence.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
excessive or lacking N,P and K fertilizere0
Outcome
lipid peroxidation degree and became decrepitudee0
Direction
sharpene0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Apply excessive or lacking N,P and K fertilizer can sharpen lipid peroxidation degree and became decrepitude earlier”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–912 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–46 · show in text ↑
t1

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–46 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · physiology: oxidative · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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nitrogen · physiology: oxidative · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 16 positive, 1 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

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fertilization · physiology: oxidative · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 15 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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potassium · physiology: oxidative · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.