Paper · 2005 · Shandong Agricultural Sciences

Effect of Huolisu on yield and nitrate content of spinach

Liang Taibo; Chunyu Shi; Wang Rujuan

6
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

By means of minispot experiments,the effects of Huolisu on yield and nitrate content of spinach was studied under different ratio of nitrogen to phosphorus and potassium .The results showed that the balanced application of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium could increase the yield of spinach significantly,increased the nitrate reductase activity,and decreased nitrate content.The application of Huolisu increased spinach yield under the condition of only applying nitrogen;and the application of Huolisu increased the nitrate reductase activity,decreased the content of nitrate and nitrite .It is favorite to improve the quality of spinach.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Balanced nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium significantly increased spinach yield.

Treatment
balanced application of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassiume0
Outcome
yield of spinache0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“balanced application of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium could increase the yield of spinach significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–306 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Balanced fertilization increased nitrate reductase activity.

Treatment
balanced application of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassiume0
Outcome
nitrate reductase activitye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“balanced application of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium could increase the yield of spinach significantly,increased the nitrate reductase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–347 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Balanced fertilization decreased nitrate content.

Treatment
balanced application of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassiume0
Outcome
nitrate contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“balanced application of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium could increase the yield of spinach significantly,increased the nitrate reductase activity,and decreased nitrate content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–377 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Huolisu increased spinach yield when only nitrogen was applied.

Treatment
Huolisue0
Outcome
spinach yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
only applying nitrogene0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of Huolisu increased spinach yield under the condition of only applying nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–474 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Huolisu increased nitrate reductase activity.

Treatment
Huolisue0
Outcome
nitrate reductase activitye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of Huolisu increased the nitrate reductase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 479–546 · show in text ↑
t0

“spinach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–57 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Huolisu decreased nitrate and nitrite content.

Treatment
Huolisue0
Outcome
content of nitrate and nitritee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Spinacia oleracea
Spinacia oleracea · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of Huolisu increased the nitrate reductase activity,decreased the content of nitrate and nitrite”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 479–591 · show in text ↑
t0

“spinach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–57 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Results differ

43 papers: 38 positive, 5 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

potassium · physiology: enzyme activity · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

phosphorus · physiology: enzyme activity · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

nitrogen · physiology: enzyme activity · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

potassium · nutrient: content · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

phosphorus · nutrient: content · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

nitrogen · nutrient: content · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results

35 papers: 21 positive, 14 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.