Abstract
A randomized block experiment was conducted in micro-plots to study the effects of bioorganic fertilizer mixed with strain AF11b(Bacillus amyloliquefaciens) on the growth of banana plants and the controlling of banana fusarium-wilt disease in different cropping systems.The results show that the effects of the bioorganic fertilization on the growth of banana are not extremely significant in the different cropping systems compared with the chemical fertilization.The disease index is significantly decreased by the bioorganic fertilizer application and intercropping systems.Compared to the control treatment,the combination of the bioorganic fertilizer with intercropping banana and Chinese Leek(Allium tuberosum) shows a good banana resistance to Fusarium oxysporum decreasing disease index by 54.2% after 121 days of transplanting,and at the same time the number of culturable bacteria is increased significantly(P0.05),while the number of Fusarium oxysporum is decreased significantly(P0.05).The correlation analysis show that the number of Fusarium oxysporum is negatively correlated with the number of culturable bacteria(P0.01),while the number of Fusarium oxysporum is positively correlated with disease severity index(DSI)(P0.01).
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Bioorganic fertilization had effects on banana growth that were not extremely significant compared with chemical fertilization.
Verbatim
e1“the effects of the bioorganic fertilization on the growth of banana are not extremely significant in the different cropping systems compared with the chemical fertilization”
Claim · model-written summary
Bioorganic fertilizer application significantly decreased banana disease index.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- bioorganic fertilizer applicatione2
- Outcome
- disease indexe2
- Direction
- significantly decreasede2
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“controlling fusarium wilt disease of banana”
e2“The disease index is significantly decreased by the bioorganic fertilizer application and intercropping systems”
Claim · model-written summary
Intercropping systems significantly decreased banana disease index.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Treatment
- intercropping systemse2
- Outcome
- disease indexe2
- Direction
- significantly decreasede2
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“controlling fusarium wilt disease of banana”
e2“The disease index is significantly decreased by the bioorganic fertilizer application and intercropping systems”
Claim · model-written summary
Combining bioorganic fertilizer with intercropping banana and Chinese leek decreased disease index by 54.2% after 121 days of transplanting, compared with control.
- Taxon
- bananae3
- Treatment
- the combination of the bioorganic fertilizer with intercropping banana and Chinese Leeke3
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium oxysporume3pathogen - Outcome
- disease indexe3
- Direction
- decreasinge3
- Value
- 54.2%e3
- Qualifier
- after 121 days of transplantinge3
- Comparator
- control treatmente3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“Compared to the control treatment,the combination of the bioorganic fertilizer with intercropping banana and Chinese Leek(Allium tuberosum) shows a good banana resistance to Fusarium oxysporum decreasing disease index by 54.2% after 121 days of transplanting”
Claim · model-written summary
Combining bioorganic fertilizer with intercropping increased the number of culturable bacteria.
Verbatim
e3“Compared to the control treatment,the combination of the bioorganic fertilizer with intercropping banana and Chinese Leek(Allium tuberosum) shows a good banana resistance to Fusarium oxysporum decreasing disease index by 54.2% after 121 days of transplanting”
e4“the number of culturable bacteria is increased significantly(P0.05)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combining bioorganic fertilizer with intercropping significantly decreased the number of Fusarium oxysporum.
- Taxon
- bananae3
- Treatment
- the combination of the bioorganic fertilizer with intercropping banana and Chinese Leeke3
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium oxysporume5pathogen - Outcome
- number of Fusarium oxysporume5
- Direction
- decreased significantlye5
- Comparator
- control treatmente3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“Compared to the control treatment,the combination of the bioorganic fertilizer with intercropping banana and Chinese Leek(Allium tuberosum) shows a good banana resistance to Fusarium oxysporum decreasing disease index by 54.2% after 121 days of transplanting”
e5“the number of Fusarium oxysporum is decreased significantly(P0.05)”
Claim · model-written summary
Number of Fusarium oxysporum was negatively correlated with number of culturable bacteria.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium oxysporume6pathogen - Second interactor
- culturable bacteriae6other
- Outcome
- number of Fusarium oxysporume6
- Direction
- negatively correlatede6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“controlling fusarium wilt disease of banana”
e6“the number of Fusarium oxysporum is negatively correlated with the number of culturable bacteria(P0.01)”
Claim · model-written summary
Number of Fusarium oxysporum was positively correlated with disease severity index.
- Taxon
- bananat0
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporum
Fusarium oxysporume7pathogen - Outcome
- number of Fusarium oxysporume7
- Direction
- positively correlatede7
- Qualifier
- disease severity indexe7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“controlling fusarium wilt disease of banana”
e7“the number of Fusarium oxysporum is positively correlated with disease severity index(DSI)(P0.01)”
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