Paper · 2013 · Zhongguo shucai

Studies on Effects of Controlling Watermelon Fusarium Wilt by Grafting and Biological Control

Sun Xing-xiang

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Fusarium wilt is an important factor causing clogging in continuous cultivation of watermelon〔Citrullus lanatus(Thunb.)Matsum. et Nakai〕.In production,we generally adopt crop rotation,grafting,biological control and medical treatment to prevent this disease.This experiment studied on many controlling methods,such as grafting on different stock varieties,using biological pesticides and biological fertilizer,etc.at different plot of land during the period of watermelon continuous cultivation.The results indicated that the effect of biological control was not obvious,if the continuous cultivation period was long,and watermelon was planted in the fields where Fusarium wilt occurred seriously. Biological control could only play an inhabiting role in dome extent,while the grafted seedling had remarkable effect,the control effect is 100.0%.If the continuous cultivation period was short,and the plot had slightly suffered from Fusarium wilt,it was efficient to apply BIO biological fertilizer or grafting.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biological control had no obvious effect in heavily diseased fields with long continuous cultivation.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatuse0
Treatment
biological controle0
Interactor
FusariumFusariume0pathogen
Outcome
effect of biological controle0
Direction
not obviouse0
Qualifier
continuous cultivation period was longe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium
Fusarium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results indicated that the effect of biological control was not obvious,if the continuous cultivation period was long,and watermelon was planted in the fields where Fusarium wilt occurred seriously.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–697 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biological control inhibited wilt to some extent under severe disease conditions.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
Biological controle1
Interactor
FusariumFusariume0pathogen
Outcome
Fusarium wilte0
Direction
inhabitinge1
Qualifier
in dome extente1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium
Fusarium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fusarium wilt occurred seriously”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 664–696 · show in text ↑
e1

“Biological control could only play an inhabiting role in dome extent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–766 · show in text ↑
t0

“Watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafted seedlings achieved a 100.0% control effect.

Taxon
watermelonCitrullus lanatuse1
Treatment
grafted seedlinge0
Interactor
FusariumFusariume1pathogen
Outcome
control effecte0
Direction
remarkablee0
Value
100.0%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium
Fusarium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the grafted seedling had remarkable effect,the control effect is 100.0%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–845 · show in text ↑
e1

“watermelon was planted in the fields where Fusarium wilt occurred seriously”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 621–696 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BIO biological fertilizer was effective when continuous cultivation was short and wilt was slight.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
BIO biological fertilizere0
Interactor
FusariumFusariume0pathogen
Outcome
Fusarium wilte0
Direction
efficiente0
Qualifier
continuous cultivation period was shorte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium
Fusarium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“If the continuous cultivation period was short,and the plot had slightly suffered from Fusarium wilt,it was efficient to apply BIO biological fertilizer or grafting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–1010 · show in text ↑
t0

“Watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafting was effective when continuous cultivation was short and wilt was slight.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
graftinge0
Interactor
FusariumFusariume0pathogen
Outcome
Fusarium wilte0
Direction
efficiente0
Qualifier
continuous cultivation period was shorte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium
Fusarium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“If the continuous cultivation period was short,and the plot had slightly suffered from Fusarium wilt,it was efficient to apply BIO biological fertilizer or grafting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–1010 · show in text ↑
t0

“Watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–44 · show in text ↑

grafting · Fusarium · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

fertilization · Fusarium · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.