Paper · 2014 · Shengtai kexue

Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress

Kang Yang

18
claims
46
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In this thesis, two pea varieties, Longwan 1 and S4008 have been used as the experiment materials, and under different concentrations of NaCl stress, response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds were investigated. The results show that 10 mmol·L–1 NaCl could promote seed germination, and 2 varieties of pea germination rate, germination, plumule and radicle length, seedling fresh weight and dry weight, relative water content, chlorophyll content were significantly higher than controls(P0.05). 25 mmol·L–1 NaCl treatment was slightly higher than the control, but the difference was not significant; germination index decreased with increasing salt concentration, 10, 25 mmol·L–1 treatment and the control were not significant. High concentration of NaCl(50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1) significantly inhibited the germination rate, germination, plumule and radicle length, seedling fresh weight and dry weight, relative water content and chlorophyll content(P0.05), and the radicle showed greater decreasing trend than germ. Extremely high concentration NaCl(300 mmol·L–1) stress could not germinate practically. The cell membrane permeability increased with the salt concentration increased significantly(P0.05); malondialdehyde increased with the concentration of NaCl first and then decreased. The treatment of 100 mmol·L–1 reached a maximum value; and the proline content was increased firstly and then decreased(P0.05). 25 mmol·L–1 reached the minimum value. The radicle is a more sensitive part under salt stress. Two pea varieties show salt resistant ability in the order of: S4008Longwan 1.

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Claims 18

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 mmol·L–1 NaCl promoted pea seed germination.

Treatment
10 mmol·L–1 NaCle1
Outcome
seed germinatione1
Direction
promotee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e1

“10 mmol·L–1 NaCl could promote seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–295 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

10 mmol·L–1 NaCl significantly increased germination rate and germination of the two pea varieties over controls.

Material
Longwan 1 and S4008e0
Treatment
10 mmol·L–1 NaCle1
Outcome
germination rate, germinatione2
Direction
significantly highere2
Comparator
controlse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e0

“two pea varieties, Longwan 1 and S4008”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 16–54 · show in text ↑
e1

“10 mmol·L–1 NaCl could promote seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–295 · show in text ↑
e2

“germination rate, germination, plumule and radicle length, seedling fresh weight and dry weight, relative water content, chlorophyll content were significantly higher than controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–500 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

10 mmol·L–1 NaCl significantly increased plumule and radicle length of the two pea varieties over controls.

Material
Longwan 1 and S4008e0
Treatment
10 mmol·L–1 NaCle1
Outcome
plumule and radicle lengthe2
Direction
significantly highere2
Comparator
controlse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e0

“two pea varieties, Longwan 1 and S4008”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 16–54 · show in text ↑
e1

“10 mmol·L–1 NaCl could promote seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–295 · show in text ↑
e2

“germination rate, germination, plumule and radicle length, seedling fresh weight and dry weight, relative water content, chlorophyll content were significantly higher than controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–500 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

10 mmol·L–1 NaCl significantly increased seedling fresh and dry weight of the two pea varieties over controls.

Material
Longwan 1 and S4008e0
Treatment
10 mmol·L–1 NaCle1
Outcome
seedling fresh weight and dry weighte2
Direction
significantly highere2
Comparator
controlse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e0

“two pea varieties, Longwan 1 and S4008”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 16–54 · show in text ↑
e1

“10 mmol·L–1 NaCl could promote seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–295 · show in text ↑
e2

“germination rate, germination, plumule and radicle length, seedling fresh weight and dry weight, relative water content, chlorophyll content were significantly higher than controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–500 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

10 mmol·L–1 NaCl significantly increased relative water content and chlorophyll content of the two pea varieties over controls.

Material
Longwan 1 and S4008e0
Treatment
10 mmol·L–1 NaCle1
Outcome
relative water content, chlorophyll contente2
Direction
significantly highere2
Comparator
controlse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e0

“two pea varieties, Longwan 1 and S4008”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 16–54 · show in text ↑
e1

“10 mmol·L–1 NaCl could promote seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 248–295 · show in text ↑
e2

“germination rate, germination, plumule and radicle length, seedling fresh weight and dry weight, relative water content, chlorophyll content were significantly higher than controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–500 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

25 mmol·L–1 NaCl was slightly higher than the control, but not significantly.

Treatment
25 mmol·L–1 NaCle3
Direction
slightly highere3
Comparator
controle3

Not reportedOutcome

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e3

“25 mmol·L–1 NaCl treatment was slightly higher than the control, but the difference was not significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–612 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination index decreased with increasing NaCl concentration.

Treatment
increasing salt concentratione4
Outcome
germination indexe4
Direction
decreasede4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e4

“germination index decreased with increasing salt concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–676 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The germination index at 10 and 25 mmol·L–1 NaCl did not differ significantly from the control.

Treatment
10, 25 mmol·L–1 treatmente5
Outcome
germination indexe4
Direction
not significante5
Comparator
the controle5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e4

“germination index decreased with increasing salt concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 614–676 · show in text ↑
e5

“10, 25 mmol·L–1 treatment and the control were not significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–740 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

High NaCl (50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1) significantly inhibited germination rate and germination of pea.

Treatment
High concentration of NaCl(50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1)e6
Outcome
germination rate, germinatione6
Direction
significantly inhibitede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e6

“High concentration of NaCl(50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1) significantly inhibited the germination rate, germination, plumule and radicle length, seedling fresh weight and dry weight, relative water content and chlorophyll content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–963 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

High NaCl (50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1) significantly inhibited plumule and radicle length of pea.

Treatment
High concentration of NaCl(50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1)e6
Outcome
plumule and radicle lengthe6
Direction
significantly inhibitede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e6

“High concentration of NaCl(50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1) significantly inhibited the germination rate, germination, plumule and radicle length, seedling fresh weight and dry weight, relative water content and chlorophyll content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–963 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

High NaCl (50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1) significantly inhibited seedling fresh and dry weight of pea.

Treatment
High concentration of NaCl(50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1)e6
Outcome
seedling fresh weight and dry weighte6
Direction
significantly inhibitede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e6

“High concentration of NaCl(50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1) significantly inhibited the germination rate, germination, plumule and radicle length, seedling fresh weight and dry weight, relative water content and chlorophyll content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–963 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

High NaCl (50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1) significantly inhibited relative water content and chlorophyll content of pea.

Treatment
High concentration of NaCl(50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1)e6
Outcome
relative water content and chlorophyll contente6
Direction
significantly inhibitede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e6

“High concentration of NaCl(50, 100, 200 mmol·L–1) significantly inhibited the germination rate, germination, plumule and radicle length, seedling fresh weight and dry weight, relative water content and chlorophyll content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–963 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Extremely high NaCl (300 mmol·L–1) stress prevented practical germination of pea seeds.

Treatment
Extremely high concentration NaCl(300 mmol·L–1)e7
Outcome
germinatee7
Qualifier
could not germinate practicallye7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e7

“Extremely high concentration NaCl(300 mmol·L–1) stress could not germinate practically”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1031–1117 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cell membrane permeability increased significantly with increasing salt concentration.

Treatment
the salt concentratione0
Outcome
cell membrane permeabilitye0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e0

“The cell membrane permeability increased with the salt concentration increased significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1119–1211 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Malondialdehyde increased with NaCl concentration, then decreased, reaching a maximum at 100 mmol·L–1.

Treatment
the concentration of NaCle0
Outcome
malondialdehydee0
Direction
increased with the concentration of NaCl first and then decreasede0
Qualifier
reached a maximum valuee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e0

“malondialdehyde increased with the concentration of NaCl first and then decreased. The treatment of 100 mmol·L–1 reached a maximum value”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1220–1356 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proline content increased then decreased with NaCl concentration, reaching a minimum at 25 mmol·L–1.

Treatment
25 mmol·L–1e7
Outcome
proline contente0
Direction
increased firstly and then decreasede0
Qualifier
reached the minimum valuee7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e0

“the proline content was increased firstly and then decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1362–1422 · show in text ↑
e7

“25 mmol·L–1 reached the minimum value”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1431–1468 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The radicle was the more salt-sensitive part of pea seedlings under salt stress.

Organ / stage
radiclee7
Treatment
under salt stresse7
Outcome
more sensitive parte7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e7

“The radicle is a more sensitive part under salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1470–1524 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S4008 showed higher salt resistance than Longwan 1 among the two pea varieties.

Material
S4008e7
Outcome
salt resistant abilitye7
Qualifier
in the order ofe7
Comparator
Longwan 1e7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Response of germination and seedling growth of pea seeds to NaCl stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71 · show in text ↑
e7

“Two pea varieties show salt resistant ability in the order of: S4008Longwan 1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1526–1603 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

28 papers: 4 positive, 24 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 24 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

sodium chloride · physiology: water · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.