Paper · 1985 · Annals of Botany

The Effect of Source-Sink Alterations on Soybean Seed Growth*

D. B. EGLI; R. D. GUFFY; L. W. MECKEL; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
75
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Soybeans (Glycine max L. Merrill) were grown in the greenhouse and in the field to investigate the effect of variations in the assimilate supply during the linear phase of seed development on the rate and duration of growth of individual seeds. Increased assimilate supplies, created by partial fruit removal, increased rates of dry matter accumulation, duration of seed growth, and final seed size (weight per seed). Reductions in the supply of assimilate to the developing seed, created by shading (60 per cent) the plants during the linear phase of seed development, lowered seed growth rate but did not affect final seed size because of a longer duration of seed growth. Nitrogen stress during seed development, created by removing N from the nutrient medium, did not affect seed growth rate but shortened the duration of seed growth and reduced final seed size. The data indicate that the growth characteristics of soybean seed are influenced by the supply of assimilate to the seed during the linear phase of seed development.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increased assimilate supply by partial fruit removal increased rates of dry matter accumulation, duration of seed growth and final seed size in soybean.

Taxon
Glycine maxGlycine maxe0
Treatment
partial fruit removale1
Outcome
rates of dry matter accumulation, duration of seed growth, and final seed sizee1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybeans (Glycine max L. Merrill) were grown in the greenhouse and in the field to investigate the effect of variations in the assimilate supply during the linear phase of seed development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–188 · show in text ↑
e1

“Increased assimilate supplies, created by partial fruit removal, increased rates of dry matter accumulation, duration of seed growth, and final seed size (weight per seed)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–416 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shading of soybean plants lowered seed growth rate during the linear phase of seed development.

Taxon
Glycine maxGlycine maxe0
Treatment
shading (60 per cent) the plantse2
Outcome
seed growth ratee2
Direction
lowerede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybeans (Glycine max L. Merrill) were grown in the greenhouse and in the field to investigate the effect of variations in the assimilate supply during the linear phase of seed development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–188 · show in text ↑
e2

“created by shading (60 per cent) the plants during the linear phase of seed development, lowered seed growth rate but did not affect final seed size because of a longer duration of seed growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–673 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shading of soybean plants did not affect final seed size.

Taxon
Glycine maxGlycine maxe0
Treatment
shading (60 per cent) the plantse2
Outcome
final seed sizee2
Direction
did not affecte2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybeans (Glycine max L. Merrill) were grown in the greenhouse and in the field to investigate the effect of variations in the assimilate supply during the linear phase of seed development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–188 · show in text ↑
e2

“created by shading (60 per cent) the plants during the linear phase of seed development, lowered seed growth rate but did not affect final seed size because of a longer duration of seed growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–673 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shading of soybean plants lengthened the duration of seed growth.

Taxon
Glycine maxGlycine maxe0
Treatment
shading (60 per cent) the plantse2
Outcome
duration of seed growthe2
Direction
longere2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybeans (Glycine max L. Merrill) were grown in the greenhouse and in the field to investigate the effect of variations in the assimilate supply during the linear phase of seed development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–188 · show in text ↑
e2

“created by shading (60 per cent) the plants during the linear phase of seed development, lowered seed growth rate but did not affect final seed size because of a longer duration of seed growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–673 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen stress during seed development did not affect soybean seed growth rate.

Taxon
Glycine maxGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Nitrogen stresse3
Outcome
seed growth ratee3
Direction
did not affecte3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybeans (Glycine max L. Merrill) were grown in the greenhouse and in the field to investigate the effect of variations in the assimilate supply during the linear phase of seed development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–188 · show in text ↑
e3

“Nitrogen stress during seed development, created by removing N from the nutrient medium, did not affect seed growth rate but shortened the duration of seed growth and reduced final seed size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–865 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen stress during seed development shortened the duration of soybean seed growth.

Taxon
Glycine maxGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Nitrogen stresse3
Outcome
duration of seed growthe3
Direction
shortenede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybeans (Glycine max L. Merrill) were grown in the greenhouse and in the field to investigate the effect of variations in the assimilate supply during the linear phase of seed development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–188 · show in text ↑
e3

“Nitrogen stress during seed development, created by removing N from the nutrient medium, did not affect seed growth rate but shortened the duration of seed growth and reduced final seed size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–865 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen stress during seed development reduced soybean final seed size.

Taxon
Glycine maxGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Nitrogen stresse3
Outcome
final seed sizee3
Direction
reducede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soybeans (Glycine max L. Merrill) were grown in the greenhouse and in the field to investigate the effect of variations in the assimilate supply during the linear phase of seed development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–188 · show in text ↑
e3

“Nitrogen stress during seed development, created by removing N from the nutrient medium, did not affect seed growth rate but shortened the duration of seed growth and reduced final seed size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–865 · show in text ↑

shade · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

38 papers: 12 positive, 26 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

34 papers more in this group

See all 38 papers →

shade · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

54 papers: 6 positive, 48 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

153 papers: 117 positive, 36 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 117 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

149 papers more in this group

See all 153 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

416 papers: 318 positive, 98 negative or no effect

97 papers in the same direction as this paper · 318 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

412 papers more in this group

See all 416 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.