Paper · 1998 · The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology

Effects of simulated light environments on growth and leaf morphology of peach plants

Rita Baraldi; F. Rapparini; A. Rotondi; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
17
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SummaryThe role of light quality and quantity in regulating growth and differentiation of Prunus persica plants was evaluated using different coloured filters in an outdoor experiment. Examination of total growth showed that neutral shading (80% of transparent control) did not affect shoot length, internode elongation, leaf number, and branching, but strongly influenced the anatomical characteristics of leaves. The combination blue + far red (B + FR) acted quite differently from the combination red + far red (R + FR) and caused a general inhibition of growth phenomena. Shorter and more compact plants were produced under B + FR tunnels where the reduction in shoot elongation was consistent with the reduction in internode length. Furthermore, light transmitted through the B + FR filter resulted in lower branching and in smaller and thinner leaves compared with those grown under the other light treatments. The number of flowers was not affected by either light quality or quantity. The negative effect on growth and development of the light environment under B + FR was associated with low Pfr (far red light absorbing form of phytochrome) and with the action of blue light.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neutral shading did not affect shoot length, internode elongation, leaf number, or branching.

Taxon
peach plantsPrunus persicat0
Treatment
neutral shadinge0
Outcome
shoot length, internode elongation, leaf number, and branchinge0
Direction
did not affecte0
Value
80%e0
Comparator
transparent controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“neutral shading (80% of transparent control) did not affect shoot length, internode elongation, leaf number, and branching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 225–347 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neutral shading strongly affected leaf anatomy.

Taxon
peach plantsPrunus persicat0
Treatment
neutral shadinge0
Outcome
anatomical characteristics of leavese0
Comparator
transparent controle0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“neutral shading (80% of transparent control) did not affect shoot length, internode elongation, leaf number, and branching, but strongly influenced the anatomical characteristics of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 225–413 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blue plus far red light inhibited growth and produced shorter, more compact plants than red plus far red light.

Taxon
peach plantsPrunus persicat0
Treatment
B + FRe0
Outcome
Shorter and more compact plantse0
Direction
Shortere0
Comparator
red + far red (R + FR)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“blue + far red (B + FR) acted quite differently from the combination red + far red (R + FR) and caused a general inhibition of growth phenomena. Shorter and more compact plants were produced under B + FR tunnels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–642 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blue plus far red light reduced shoot elongation and internode length.

Taxon
peach plantsPrunus persicat0
Treatment
B + FRe0
Outcome
shoot elongatione0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“under B + FR tunnels where the reduction in shoot elongation was consistent with the reduction in internode length”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 622–736 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blue plus far red light reduced branching relative to other light treatments.

Taxon
peach plantsPrunus persicat0
Treatment
B + FR filtere0
Outcome
branchinge0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
the other light treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“light transmitted through the B + FR filter resulted in lower branching and in smaller and thinner leaves compared with those grown under the other light treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–915 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blue plus far red light produced smaller and thinner leaves than other light treatments.

Taxon
peach plantsPrunus persicat0
Treatment
B + FR filtere0
Outcome
smaller and thinner leavese0
Direction
smaller and thinnere0
Comparator
the other light treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“light transmitted through the B + FR filter resulted in lower branching and in smaller and thinner leaves compared with those grown under the other light treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–915 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light quality and quantity did not affect flower number.

Taxon
peach plantsPrunus persicat0
Treatment
light quality or quantitye0
Outcome
number of flowerse0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of flowers was not affected by either light quality or quantity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 917–991 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–85 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The negative growth response under blue plus far red light was associated with low Pfr and blue light.

Taxon
peach plantsPrunus persicat0
Treatment
B + FRe0
Gene
Pfre0
Outcome
negative effect on growth and developmente0
Qualifier
low Pfre0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The negative effect on growth and development of the light environment under B + FR was associated with low Pfr (far red light absorbing form of phytochrome) and with the action of blue light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 993–1184 · show in text ↑
t0

“peach plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–85 · show in text ↑

light · yield · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

shade · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Results agree

4 papers: 0 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.