Paper · 1963 · Journal of Horticultural Science

The Effects of Temperature, Extent of Evaporation, and Restriction of Ventilation on the Storage Life of Tomatoes

R. G. Tomkins

4
claims
5
verbatim quotes
23
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The storage life of English glasshouse tomatoes is generally terminated by the onset of rotting which at temperatures above 50° F. (10° C.) generally starts from the calyx. As the temperature of storage is reduced below 50° F. the skins of tomatoes become increasingly susceptible to fungal invasion.Storage at 59° F. (15° C.), under conditions of restricted ventilation in controlled-atmosphere storage which allow exposure to more than 5% CO2, , also renders the skins of tomatoes susceptible to fungal infection.The establishment of infection is also greatly influenced by the extent of evaporation, i.e. by the humidity of the storage atmosphere.The conditions for the storage of tomatoes and the precautions to be observed in prepackaging are discussed in the light of these effects.

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Claims 4

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Above 50° F. (10° C.), rotting generally starts from the calyx and ends the storage life of English glasshouse tomatoes.

Organ / stage
calyxe0
Outcome
storage life of English glasshouse tomatoese0
Qualifier
temperatures above 50° F. (10° C.)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The storage life of English glasshouse tomatoes is generally terminated by the onset of rotting which at temperatures above 50° F. (10° C.) generally starts from the calyx.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–172 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cooling storage below 50° F. increasingly sensitizes tomato skins to fungal invasion.

Organ / stage
skinse0
Treatment
temperature of storage is reduced below 50° F.e0
Outcome
skins of tomatoes become increasingly susceptible to fungal invasione0
Direction
increasinglye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As the temperature of storage is reduced below 50° F. the skins of tomatoes become increasingly susceptible to fungal invasion.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 173–300 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 59° F. (15° C.), restricted ventilation with more than 5% CO2 makes tomato skins susceptible to fungal infection.

Organ / stage
skinse0
Treatment
restricted ventilation in controlled-atmosphere storage which allow exposure to more than 5% CO2e0
Outcome
skins of tomatoes susceptible to fungal infectione0
Qualifier
59° F. (15° C.)e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Storage at 59° F. (15° C.), under conditions of restricted ventilation in controlled-atmosphere storage which allow exposure to more than 5% CO2, , also renders the skins of tomatoes susceptible to fungal infection.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 300–515 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Evaporation, reflecting storage-atmosphere humidity, greatly influences fungal infection establishment in tomatoes.

Treatment
extent of evaporatione0
Outcome
establishment of infectione0
Qualifier
humidity of the storage atmospheree0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–113 · show in text ↑
e0

“The establishment of infection is also greatly influenced by the extent of evaporation, i.e. by the humidity of the storage atmosphere.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–650 · show in text ↑

co2 · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 8 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

storage · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

40 papers: 30 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.