Abstract
The aims of our study were to compare the effectiveness of different nutrition systems and fungi Piriformospora indica on yield and the concentration of elements in shoot and grain of fennel (Foeniculum Valgare Mill). A field study was conducted in 2009 in the Tehran region and the type of design was a randomized complete block with a factorial arrangement and three replications. Five levels of manure (without organic manure, 100% cattle manure, 100% spent mushroom compost and 50% cattle manure with 50% spent mushroom compost and 100% N) along with two levels of inoculation and notinoculation of the plant with Piriformospora indica. Results showed that different nutrition systems impacted significantly on yield, dry matter, harvest index and nitrogen concentration of plant and grain. The result also showed that fungi significantly affected all of the measured traits except for the potassium concentration of plant and grain. Also, the interaction effects of fungi × nutrition systems was not significant in all measured traits except the harvest index. The result showed that the highest (1559 kg/ha) and the least (632 kg/ha) grain yield was produced in chemical systems Piriformospora indica and fertilization systems respectively
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Nutrition systems significantly affected yield, dry matter and harvest index.
Not reportedTaxonComparatorDirection
Verbatim
e0“different nutrition systems impacted significantly on yield, dry matter, harvest index and nitrogen concentration of plant and grain.”
Claim · model-written summary
Nutrition systems significantly affected plant and grain nitrogen concentration.
- Taxon
- FENNEL
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=60)
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Treatment
- different nutrition systemse0
- Outcome
- nitrogen concentration of plant and graine0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“different nutrition systems impacted significantly on yield, dry matter, harvest index and nitrogen concentration of plant and grain.”
t0“FENNEL (FOENICULUM VALGARE MILL)”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungus significantly affected measured traits except potassium concentration.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculume1
- Treatment
- fungie0
- Interactor
- Piriformospora indicaSerendipita indicae2symbiont
- Outcome
- all of the measured traitse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“fungi significantly affected all of the measured traits except for the potassium concentration of plant and grain.”
e1“fennel (Foeniculum Valgare Mill)”
e2“fungi Piriformospora indica”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungus did not significantly affect potassium concentration.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculume1
- Treatment
- Piriformospora indicae2
- Interactor
- Piriformospora indicaSerendipita indicae2symbiont
- Outcome
- potassium concentration of plant and graine0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“except for the potassium concentration of plant and grain”
e1“fennel (Foeniculum Valgare Mill)”
e2“fungi Piriformospora indica”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungus and nutrition interaction was significant for harvest index.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculume1
- Treatment
- nutrition systemse0
- Interactor
- Piriformospora indicaSerendipita indicae2symbiont
- Outcome
- harvest indexe0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“interaction effects of fungi × nutrition systems was not significant in all measured traits except the harvest index.”
e1“fennel (Foeniculum Valgare Mill)”
e2“fungi Piriformospora indica”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungus and nutrition interaction was nonsignificant for other measured traits.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculume1
- Treatment
- nutrition systemse0
- Interactor
- Piriformospora indicaSerendipita indicae2symbiont
- Outcome
- all measured traits except the harvest indexe0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“interaction effects of fungi × nutrition systems was not significant in all measured traits except the harvest index.”
e1“fennel (Foeniculum Valgare Mill)”
e2“fungi Piriformospora indica”
Claim · model-written summary
Chemical system with Piriformospora produced maximum grain yield of 1559 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculume1
- Treatment
- chemical systems Piriformospora indicae0
- Interactor
- Piriformospora indicaSerendipita indicae0symbiont
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1559 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest (1559 kg/ha) and the least (632 kg/ha) grain yield was produced in chemical systems Piriformospora indica and fertilization systems respectively”
e1“fennel (Foeniculum Valgare Mill)”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilization systems produced minimum grain yield of 632 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculume1
- Treatment
- fertilization systemse0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- leaste0
- Value
- 632 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest (1559 kg/ha) and the least (632 kg/ha) grain yield was produced in chemical systems Piriformospora indica and fertilization systems respectively”
e1“fennel (Foeniculum Valgare Mill)”
The same questions in other papers
fertilization · yield · Anethum foeniculum (fennel)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 51 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
49 papers more in this group
See all 53 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.