Abstract
Mungbean (Vigna radiata cv. PDM 54) seed were subjected to either smearing or soaking (30 minutes) in sixteen different insecticides along control (water) under two concentrations and germinated for seven days. Growth parameters in seedlings viz, dry matter allocation and length of radical and plumule were observed against various treatment combinations. Vigour index as well as shoot to root ratio were calculated. It was observed that germination per say was not affected by insecticide treatments. Vigour index, on linear basis was lowest under neem seed kemel extract treatment as compared to other insecticides. It was measurements was comparatively low as compared to dry matter basis. Method of length measurements is accurate and sensitive for small variation. However, dry matter method is practicable quick and suitable but with large variations.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Insecticide seed treatments did not affect mungbean germination compared with water control.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
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Vigna radiatae0 - Treatment
- insecticide treatmentse1
- Outcome
- germinatione1
- Direction
- not affectede1
- Comparator
- control (water)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Mungbean (Vigna radiata cv. PDM 54) seed were subjected to either smearing or soaking (30 minutes) in sixteen different insecticides along control (water) under two concentrations and germinated for seven days”
e1“germination per say was not affected by insecticide treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem seed kernel extract gave the lowest mungbean vigour index on a linear basis among the insecticides.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
- Treatment
- neem seed kemel extract treatmente2
- Outcome
- Vigour index, on linear basise2
- Direction
- loweste2
- Comparator
- other insecticidese2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Mungbean (Vigna radiata cv. PDM 54) seed were subjected to either smearing or soaking (30 minutes) in sixteen different insecticides along control (water) under two concentrations and germinated for seven days”
e2“Vigour index, on linear basis was lowest under neem seed kemel extract treatment as compared to other insecticides”
Claim · model-written summary
Length measurement of seedlings was accurate and sensitive for small variation compared with the dry matter method.
Verbatim
e4“Method of length measurements is accurate and sensitive for small variation”
e5“dry matter method is practicable quick and suitable but with large variations”
Claim · model-written summary
The dry matter method is practicable, quick and suitable for seedling growth, but shows large variation compared with length measurement.
Verbatim
e4“Method of length measurements is accurate and sensitive for small variation”
e5“dry matter method is practicable quick and suitable but with large variations”
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