Paper · 1993 · Pesticide Research Journal

Occurrence of Pests in Relation to Degradation of Insecticides, in Brinjal Crop During Summer and Kharif Seasons

B Gangadhara Naik; Shashi Verma; K. G. Phadke

12
claims
13
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Major activity of brinjal pests were observed between 60–90 days after planting (DAP). Two spray treatment at 60 and 75 DAP proved to be the most ideal in suppressing the population of jassids, whitefly and fruit borer. All the insecticidal treatment were found to be superior over control in increasing the crop yield by reducing the pest complex of brinjal. Monocrotophos was effective against jassids for more than 20 days, endosulfan for 15–20 days and phosalone for 10–15 days. Jassid and whitefly were highly susceptible to monocrotophos while fruit borer was to endosulfan. The residues of endosulfan, phosalone and monociotophos degraded below MRL in 2, 5 and 7 days respectively. Washing and cooking further helped in decontaminating the fruits by 50–70% of residues.

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Claims 12

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Major brinjal pest activity occurred 60–90 days after planting.

Interactor
brinjal pestse0pest
Outcome
activity of brinjal pestse0
Value
60–90 dayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Major activity of brinjal pests were observed between 60–90 days after planting (DAP).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sprays at 60 and 75 days after planting best suppressed jassid, whitefly and fruit borer populations.

Treatment
Two spray treatment at 60 and 75 DAPe0
Outcome
population of jassids, whitefly and fruit borere0
Direction
suppressinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Two spray treatment at 60 and 75 DAP proved to be the most ideal in suppressing the population of jassids, whitefly and fruit borer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 87–219 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brinjal Crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Insecticide treatments increased brinjal yield relative to control by reducing pests.

Treatment
insecticidal treatmente0
Interactor
pest complexe0pest
Outcome
crop yielde0
Direction
increasinge0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the insecticidal treatment were found to be superior over control in increasing the crop yield by reducing the pest complex of brinjal.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 220–359 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monocrotophos controlled jassids for more than 20 days.

Treatment
Monocrotophose0
Interactor
jassidse0pest
Outcome
effective against jassidse0
Direction
effectivee0
Value
more than 20 dayse0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Monocrotophos was effective against jassids for more than 20 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 360–425 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Endosulfan controlled the pest for 15–20 days.

Treatment
endosulfane0
Value
15–20 dayse0

Not reportedTaxonComparatorOutcomeDirection

Verbatim

e0

“endosulfan for 15–20 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–452 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosalone controlled the pest for 10–15 days.

Treatment
phosalonee0
Value
10–15 dayse0

Not reportedTaxonComparatorOutcomeDirection

Verbatim

e0

“phosalone for 10–15 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–481 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Jassids and whitefly were highly susceptible to monocrotophos.

Interactor
Jassid and whiteflye0pest
Outcome
highly susceptible to monocrotophose0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Jassid and whitefly were highly susceptible to monocrotophos”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–543 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit borer was highly susceptible to endosulfan.

Interactor
fruit borere0pest
Outcome
fruit borer was to endosulfane0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“fruit borer was to endosulfan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–579 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Endosulfan residues fell below MRL in two days.

Outcome
residues of endosulfane0
Direction
degraded below MRLe0
Value
2e0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The residues of endosulfan, phosalone and monociotophos degraded below MRL in 2, 5 and 7 days respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–688 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosalone residues fell below MRL in five days.

Outcome
phosalonee0
Direction
degraded below MRLe0
Value
5e0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The residues of endosulfan, phosalone and monociotophos degraded below MRL in 2, 5 and 7 days respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–688 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monocrotophos residues fell below MRL in seven days.

Outcome
monociotophose0
Direction
degraded below MRLe0
Value
7 dayse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The residues of endosulfan, phosalone and monociotophos degraded below MRL in 2, 5 and 7 days respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 581–688 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Washing and cooking removed 50–70% of fruit residues.

Treatment
Washing and cookinge0
Outcome
residuese0
Direction
decontaminatinge0
Value
50–70%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Washing and cooking further helped in decontaminating the fruits by 50–70% of residues.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–776 · show in text ↑

insecticide · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 13 positive, 1 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

application · pest · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 17 positive, 3 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.