Paper · 2010 · Anhui nongye kexue

Effects of Organic Acid and EDTA on the Physiological and Biochemical Characteristics of Rice in Cadmium-contaminated Soil

Yang‐Rui Li; WU Yan-bo; XU Xing-hu; et al.

9
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

[Objective] The purpose of the research was to discuss the resistant mechanism of rice with different genotypes.[Method] The effects of organic acid and EDTA on the physiological and biochemical indices of rice in cadmium(Cd)-contaminated soil were researched through potting experiments.[Result] The activities of SOD in the rice in cadmium(Cd)-contaminated soil were enhanced significantly by using organic acid and EDTA separately and their mixture and the activities of POD and CAT and content of MDA in the rice were decreased significantly in comparison with that of Cd-contaminated controls.Compared with low Cd-contaminated controls,MDA contents of Xiushui63 in low Cd-contaminated soil were decreased by 7.5% and 16.4% resp.by using adding organic acid and EDTA.After the organic acid and EDTA were added,the content of free proline in rice was higher than that of Cd-contaminated controls and that in ⅡYou527 was higher than that in Xiushui63 in the same treatments.The change of root activity of Xiushui63 was less than that of ⅡYou527.In low Cd-contaminated treatments,the root activity of rice was decreased by adding organic acid and EDTA.In high Cd-contaminated treatments,the root activity of rice was enhanced significantly only by adding organic acid.[Conclusion] The activities of POD and CAT and the content of MDA in rice could be decreased significantly and its activity of SOD could be increased by using organic acid and EDTA.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic acid and EDTA significantly enhanced SOD activity in rice grown in Cd-contaminated soil compared with Cd-contaminated controls.

Treatment
organic acid and EDTAe1
Outcome
activities of SODe1
Direction
enhancede1
Comparator
Cd-contaminated controlse2
Setting
potting experimentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effects of organic acid and EDTA on the physiological and biochemical indices of rice in cadmium(Cd)-contaminated soil were researched through potting experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–287 · show in text ↑
e1

“The activities of SOD in the rice in cadmium(Cd)-contaminated soil were enhanced significantly by using organic acid and EDTA separately and their mixture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–451 · show in text ↑
e2

“in comparison with that of Cd-contaminated controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 546–597 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic acid and EDTA significantly decreased POD and CAT activities and MDA content in rice compared with Cd-contaminated controls.

Treatment
organic acid and EDTAe0
Outcome
activities of POD and CAT and content of MDAe2
Direction
decreasede2
Comparator
Cd-contaminated controlse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effects of organic acid and EDTA on the physiological and biochemical indices of rice in cadmium(Cd)-contaminated soil were researched through potting experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–287 · show in text ↑
e2

“the activities of POD and CAT and content of MDA in the rice were decreased significantly in comparison with that of Cd-contaminated controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 456–597 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In low Cd-contaminated soil, organic acid decreased MDA content of Xiushui63 by 7.5% compared with low Cd-contaminated controls.

Material
Xiushui63e3
Treatment
organic acide3
Outcome
MDA contentse3
Direction
decreasede3
Value
7.5%e3
Comparator
low Cd-contaminated controlse3
Setting
low Cd-contaminated soile3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effects of organic acid and EDTA on the physiological and biochemical indices of rice in cadmium(Cd)-contaminated soil were researched through potting experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–287 · show in text ↑
e3

“Compared with low Cd-contaminated controls,MDA contents of Xiushui63 in low Cd-contaminated soil were decreased by 7.5% and 16.4% resp.by using adding organic acid and EDTA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–770 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In low Cd-contaminated soil, EDTA decreased MDA content of Xiushui63 by 16.4% compared with low Cd-contaminated controls.

Material
Xiushui63e3
Treatment
EDTAe3
Outcome
MDA contentse3
Direction
decreasede3
Value
16.4%e3
Comparator
low Cd-contaminated controlse3
Setting
low Cd-contaminated soile3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effects of organic acid and EDTA on the physiological and biochemical indices of rice in cadmium(Cd)-contaminated soil were researched through potting experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–287 · show in text ↑
e3

“Compared with low Cd-contaminated controls,MDA contents of Xiushui63 in low Cd-contaminated soil were decreased by 7.5% and 16.4% resp.by using adding organic acid and EDTA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–770 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In low Cd-contaminated treatments, organic acid and EDTA decreased root activity of rice.

Treatment
organic acid and EDTAe5
Outcome
root activitye5
Direction
decreasede5
Setting
low Cd-contaminated treatmentse5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“In low Cd-contaminated treatments,the root activity of rice was decreased by adding organic acid and EDTA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1152 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In high Cd-contaminated treatments, organic acid alone significantly enhanced root activity of rice.

Treatment
organic acide6
Outcome
root activitye6
Direction
enhancede6
Setting
high Cd-contaminated treatmentse6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“In high Cd-contaminated treatments,the root activity of rice was enhanced significantly only by adding organic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1153–1268 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The change of root activity of Xiushui63 was smaller than that of ⅡYou527.

Material
Xiushui63e7
Outcome
change of root activitye7
Direction
lesse7
Comparator
ⅡYou527e7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effects of organic acid and EDTA on the physiological and biochemical indices of rice in cadmium(Cd)-contaminated soil were researched through potting experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–287 · show in text ↑
e7

“The change of root activity of Xiushui63 was less than that of ⅡYou527”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1046 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After organic acid and EDTA were added, free proline in rice was higher than in Cd-contaminated controls.

Treatment
organic acid and EDTAe4
Outcome
content of free prolinee4
Direction
highere4
Comparator
Cd-contaminated controlse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“After the organic acid and EDTA were added,the content of free proline in rice was higher than that of Cd-contaminated controls and that in ⅡYou527 was higher than that in Xiushui63 in the same treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–975 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Free proline in ⅡYou527 was higher than in Xiushui63 under the same treatments.

Material
ⅡYou527e4
Outcome
content of free prolinee4
Direction
highere4
Comparator
Xiushui63e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“After the organic acid and EDTA were added,the content of free proline in rice was higher than that of Cd-contaminated controls and that in ⅡYou527 was higher than that in Xiushui63 in the same treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–975 · show in text ↑

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organic acid · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

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organic acid · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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organic acid · physiology: oxidative · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.