Paper · 2008 · Annals of Plant Protection Sciences

Influence of indigenous components on natural enemies in Okra ecosystem

R. Jayakumar; A. Naganagoud; K. S. Rajashekarappa

2
claims
4
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

All the indigenous components including insecticide treatment (oxydemeton methyl 25 EC) had shown non-significant difference among the treatments indicating their safeness against natural enemies. However, oxydemeton methyl 25 EC, tobacco and garlic extract treatments recorded slightly less number of natural enemies as compared to that of other treatments indicating their toxicity against spiders, coccinellids and Chrysoperla populations.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Indigenous components including insecticide oxydemeton methyl 25 EC showed no significant difference in natural enemies among treatments, indicating safety to natural enemies.

Treatment
indigenous components including insecticide treatment (oxydemeton methyl 25 EC)e0
Interactor
natural enemiese0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
natural enemiese0
Direction
non-significant differencee0
Comparator
the treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Okra ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–71 · show in text ↑
e0

“All the indigenous components including insecticide treatment (oxydemeton methyl 25 EC) had shown non-significant difference among the treatments indicating their safeness against natural enemies”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–195 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxydemeton methyl 25 EC, tobacco and garlic extract treatments recorded slightly fewer natural enemies than other treatments, indicating toxicity to spiders, coccinellids and Chrysoperla.

Treatment
oxydemeton methyl 25 EC, tobacco and garlic extracte1
Interactor
spiders, coccinellids and Chrysoperlae1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
number of natural enemiese1
Direction
lesse1
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Okra ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–71 · show in text ↑
e1

“oxydemeton methyl 25 EC, tobacco and garlic extract treatments recorded slightly less number of natural enemies as compared to that of other treatments indicating their toxicity against spiders, coccinellids and Chrysoperla populations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–441 · show in text ↑

botanical · ecology: diversity · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

insecticide · ecology: diversity · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.