Paper · 2010 · Journal of Zhejiang University Agriculture and Life Sciences

Effects of exogenous salicylic acid on antioxidative enzyme activities and physiological characteristics in gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii L.) grown under NaCl stress.

G. D. K. Kumara; Xia YiPing; Zhujun Zhu; et al.

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Ameliorative effects of exogenously applied salicylic acid ( SA) on salt‐induced oxidative damage in gerbera ( Gerbera j amesonii L .�Amaretto�) at reproductive stage were investigated . At the onset of flower initiation , plants pretreated with the foliar spraying of 0 , 0畅5 and 1畅0 mmol 爛 L 1 SA were irrigated with 100 mmol爛 L 1 NaCl ( three days after the SA pretreatment) and continued for two weeks . Control plants did not receive either NaCl or SA . As a response to salt stress , superoxide dismutase ( SOD) and peroxidase ( POD) activities , malondialdehyde (MDA) content , electrolyte leakage as well as the proline accumulation were increased . Nevertheless , SA pretreatment significantly reduced MDA content and electrolyte leakage . SOD and POD activities were significantly higher ( 1畅4‐fold and 2畅4‐fold , respectively ) in 0畅5 mmol 爛 L 1 SA‐pretreated salt‐stressed plants compared to SA‐unpretreated salt‐ stressed plants . These results indicate that exogenous SA involves , at least in part , in inducing antioxidative defense system in salt‐stressed gerbera . In general , of the two concentrations tested , 0畅5 mmol爛 L 1 SA concentration seemed to have greater effect throughout the experiment . Responses of salt‐ stressed plants pretreated with SA and significant correlation among them , predict its future potential as a pragmatic approach to improve salt tolerance in horticultural crops .

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress increased SOD and POD activities in gerbera.

Taxon
gerberaGerberat0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Outcome
superoxide dismutase ( SOD) and peroxidase ( POD) activitiese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera
Gerbera · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Novita Saulina Sitohang · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As a response to salt stress , superoxide dismutase ( SOD) and peroxidase ( POD) activities , malondialdehyde (MDA) content , electrolyte leakage as well as the proline accumulation were increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–655 · show in text ↑
t0

“gerbera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–115 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress increased MDA content, electrolyte leakage and proline accumulation in gerbera.

Taxon
gerberaGerberat0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Outcome
malondialdehyde (MDA) content , electrolyte leakage as well as the proline accumulatione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera
Gerbera · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Novita Saulina Sitohang · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As a response to salt stress , superoxide dismutase ( SOD) and peroxidase ( POD) activities , malondialdehyde (MDA) content , electrolyte leakage as well as the proline accumulation were increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–655 · show in text ↑
t0

“gerbera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–115 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SA pretreatment significantly reduced gerbera MDA content and electrolyte leakage.

Taxon
gerberaGerberat0
Treatment
SA pretreatmente0
Outcome
MDA content and electrolyte leakagee0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera
Gerbera · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Novita Saulina Sitohang · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA pretreatment significantly reduced MDA content and electrolyte leakage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–746 · show in text ↑
t0

“gerbera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–115 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SA pretreatment at 0畅5 mmol 爛 L 1 increased SOD activity 1畅4-fold in salt-stressed gerbera relative to untreated salt-stressed plants.

Taxon
gerberaGerberat0
Treatment
0畅5 mmol 爛 L 1 SAe0
Outcome
SODe0
Direction
highere0
Value
1畅4‐folde0
Qualifier
salt‐stressed plantse0
Comparator
SA‐unpretreated salt‐ stressed plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera
Gerbera · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Novita Saulina Sitohang · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SOD and POD activities were significantly higher ( 1畅4‐fold and 2畅4‐fold , respectively ) in 0畅5 mmol 爛 L 1 SA‐pretreated salt‐stressed plants compared to SA‐unpretreated salt‐ stressed plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–941 · show in text ↑
t0

“gerbera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–115 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SA pretreatment at 0畅5 mmol 爛 L 1 increased POD activity 2畅4-fold in salt-stressed gerbera relative to untreated salt-stressed plants.

Taxon
gerberaGerberat0
Treatment
0畅5 mmol 爛 L 1 SAe0
Outcome
POD activitiese0
Direction
highere0
Value
2畅4‐folde0
Qualifier
salt‐stressed plantse0
Comparator
SA‐unpretreated salt‐ stressed plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera
Gerbera · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Novita Saulina Sitohang · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SOD and POD activities were significantly higher ( 1畅4‐fold and 2畅4‐fold , respectively ) in 0畅5 mmol 爛 L 1 SA‐pretreated salt‐stressed plants compared to SA‐unpretreated salt‐ stressed plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–941 · show in text ↑
t0

“gerbera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–115 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer that exogenous SA partly induces antioxidative defense in salt-stressed gerbera.

Taxon
gerberaGerberae0
Treatment
exogenous SAe0
Outcome
antioxidative defense systeme0
Qualifier
at least in parte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera
Gerbera · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Novita Saulina Sitohang · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“exogenous SA involves , at least in part , in inducing antioxidative defense system in salt‐stressed gerbera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 972–1080 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Of the two SA concentrations tested, 0畅5 mmol爛 L 1 seemed more effective throughout the experiment.

Taxon
gerberaGerberat0
Treatment
0畅5 mmol爛 L 1 SAe0
Outcome
greater effecte0
Direction
greater effecte0
Qualifier
seemede0
Comparator
two concentrations testede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gerbera
Gerbera · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Novita Saulina Sitohang · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“of the two concentrations tested , 0畅5 mmol爛 L 1 SA concentration seemed to have greater effect throughout the experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1217 · show in text ↑
t0

“gerbera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–115 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose SA pretreatment as a potential approach to improve salt tolerance in horticultural crops.

Taxon
horticultural cropse0
Treatment
pretreated with SAe0
Outcome
improve salt tolerancee0
Qualifier
future potentiale0

Verbatim

e0

“Responses of salt‐ stressed plants pretreated with SA and significant correlation among them , predict its future potential as a pragmatic approach to improve salt tolerance in horticultural crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1220–1416 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · physiology: oxidative · GerberaResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

salinity · physiology: oxidative · GerberaResults agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.