Paper · 2012

Efficacy of Systemic Fungicides Against Brown Root Rot (Fomeslamoensis) Disease of Tea (Camellia sinensis (L) O. Kuntze) in vitro and in Nursery Condition

P. Morang; Kumar

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The tea plant of commerce (Camellia sinensis (L) O. Kuntze) is grown in more than 50 countries lying between 43°N and 42°S latitudes and from sea level to 2300 m above mean sea level. These plants prefer warm humid climatic conditions, well-distributed rainfall and long sunshine hours. These conditions are also conducive for the growth of many pests and pathogens and further, the monoculture habitat provides a stable microclimate for their easy transmission and establishment. Brown root rot disease identified as the primary root disease of tea was isolated from naturally infected root of tea. The fungus is pathogenic to one year of tea plants, which exhibited brown root rot disease symptoms within one months of inoculation. Five systemic fungicides were screened and evaluated against the pathogen. Among the five fungicides used two namely, Propiconazole and Hexaconazole have shown 98.51 % and 100% inhibition properties against the pathogen at the concentration of 100mg/L, whereas Bavistin showed 12.58%, Roko 5.18 % and Ektino 1.48 % inhibition respectively. Therefore, the result of the present study suggest the potentials of use of Propiconazole and Hexaconazole at minimum concentration for maximum suppression inhibition of Fomeslamoensis. The results of the field observation have also been presented.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The fungus caused brown root rot symptoms in one-year tea plants within one month after inoculation.

Taxon
teae0
Organ / stage
one yeare0
Treatment
inoculatione0
Interactor
Fomeslamoensist0pathogen
Outcome
brown root rot disease symptomse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The fungus is pathogenic to one year of tea plants, which exhibited brown root rot disease symptoms within one months of inoculation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–733 · show in text ↑
t0

“Fomeslamoensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Propiconazole inhibited the pathogen by 98.51 % at 100mg/L.

Taxon
Teat0
Treatment
Propiconazolee0
Interactor
Fomeslamoensist0pathogen
Outcome
inhibition properties against the pathogene0
Direction
inhibitione0
Value
98.51 %e0
Qualifier
100mg/Le0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Propiconazole and Hexaconazole have shown 98.51 % and 100% inhibition properties against the pathogen at the concentration of 100mg/L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 852–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brown Root Rot (Fomeslamoensis) Disease of Tea (Camellia sinensis (L) O. Kuntze)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hexaconazole inhibited the pathogen by 100% at 100mg/L.

Taxon
Teat0
Treatment
Hexaconazolee0
Interactor
Fomeslamoensist0pathogen
Outcome
inhibition properties against the pathogene0
Direction
inhibitione0
Value
100%e0
Qualifier
100mg/Le0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Propiconazole and Hexaconazole have shown 98.51 % and 100% inhibition properties against the pathogen at the concentration of 100mg/L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 852–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brown Root Rot (Fomeslamoensis) Disease of Tea (Camellia sinensis (L) O. Kuntze)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bavistin inhibited the pathogen by 12.58%.

Taxon
Teat0
Treatment
Bavistine0
Interactor
Fomeslamoensist0pathogen
Outcome
inhibitione0
Direction
inhibitione0
Value
12.58%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Bavistin showed 12.58%, Roko 5.18 % and Ektino 1.48 % inhibition respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1073 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brown Root Rot (Fomeslamoensis) Disease of Tea (Camellia sinensis (L) O. Kuntze)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Roko inhibited the pathogen by 5.18 %.

Taxon
Teat0
Treatment
Rokoe0
Interactor
Fomeslamoensist0pathogen
Outcome
inhibitione0
Direction
inhibitione0
Value
5.18 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Bavistin showed 12.58%, Roko 5.18 % and Ektino 1.48 % inhibition respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1073 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brown Root Rot (Fomeslamoensis) Disease of Tea (Camellia sinensis (L) O. Kuntze)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ektino inhibited the pathogen by 1.48 %.

Taxon
Teat0
Treatment
Ektinoe0
Interactor
Fomeslamoensist0pathogen
Outcome
inhibitione0
Direction
inhibitione0
Value
1.48 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Bavistin showed 12.58%, Roko 5.18 % and Ektino 1.48 % inhibition respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1073 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brown Root Rot (Fomeslamoensis) Disease of Tea (Camellia sinensis (L) O. Kuntze)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–120 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest Propiconazole and Hexaconazole at minimum concentration for maximum pathogen suppression.

Taxon
Teat0
Interactor
Fomeslamoensise0pathogen
Outcome
use of Propiconazole and Hexaconazole at minimum concentration for maximum suppression inhibition of Fomeslamoensise0

Verbatim

e0

“suggest the potentials of use of Propiconazole and Hexaconazole at minimum concentration for maximum suppression inhibition of Fomeslamoensis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1117–1259 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brown Root Rot (Fomeslamoensis) Disease of Tea (Camellia sinensis (L) O. Kuntze)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–120 · show in text ↑

carbendazim · disease · Camellia sinensis (black tea)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

propiconazole · disease · Camellia sinensis (black tea)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

hexaconazole · disease · Camellia sinensis (black tea)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

inoculation · disease · Camellia sinensis (black tea)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 5 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.