Paper · 1991 · HortScience

Gibberellic Acid-induced Seedlessness in Field-grown Vines of `Swenson Red' Grape

Cynthia Fellman; Emily Hoover; Peter D. Ascher; et al.

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
24
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

We evaluated the extent to which `Swenson Red' seeded grape (Vitis × spp.) responded to single and repeated GA 3 applications to induce seedless fruit development. Field studies were conducted to test the time of pre-anthesis GA 3 application (18, or 24 May or 3 June), the usefulness of postanthesis application, the optimum GA 3 concentration (0, 0.075, 0.15, or 0.3 m m ), and the method of application. The treatment dates that gave a high percentage of seedless berries with an acceptable berry count per cluster were 24 May with postanthesis application and 3 June pre-anthesis only. The optimum GA 3 concentration was 0.15 m m applied both before and after anthesis. The most seedless berries developed when pre- and postanthesis applications were used, indicating many seedless fruit developed from flowers that would have abscised. There was no difference in percent heedlessness, number of berries per cluster, or number of seeds per berry between clusters dipped or sprayed with 0.3 m m GA 3 . Chemical uame used: gibberellic acid (GA 3 ).

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of GA3 on 24 May with postanthesis application gave a high percentage of seedless berries in 'Swenson Red' grape.

Taxon
grapet0
Material
Swenson Redt0
Treatment
24 May with postanthesis applicatione1
Outcome
percentage of seedless berriese1
Direction
highe1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Vines of `Swenson Red' Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–81 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatment dates that gave a high percentage of seedless berries with an acceptable berry count per cluster were 24 May with postanthesis application and 3 June pre-anthesis only”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–588 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum GA3 concentration for 'Swenson Red' grape was 0.15 mM applied both before and after anthesis.

Taxon
grapet0
Material
Swenson Redt0
Treatment
GA 3e2
Outcome
optimum GA 3 concentratione2
Direction
optimume2
Value
0.15 m me2
Comparator
0, 0.075, 0.15, or 0.3 m me3

Verbatim

t0

“Vines of `Swenson Red' Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–81 · show in text ↑
e2

“The optimum GA 3 concentration was 0.15 m m applied both before and after anthesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–672 · show in text ↑
e3

“the optimum GA 3 concentration (0, 0.075, 0.15, or 0.3 m m )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–374 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre- and postanthesis GA3 applications produced the most seedless berries in 'Swenson Red' grape.

Taxon
grapet0
Material
Swenson Redt0
Treatment
pre- and postanthesis applicationse4
Outcome
seedless berriese4
Direction
moste4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Vines of `Swenson Red' Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–81 · show in text ↑
e4

“The most seedless berries developed when pre- and postanthesis applications were used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–759 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dipping or spraying clusters with 0.3 mM GA3 showed no difference in seedlessness, berries per cluster or seeds per berry in 'Swenson Red' grape.

Taxon
grapet0
Material
Swenson Redt0
Treatment
sprayed with 0.3 m m GA 3e5
Outcome
percent heedlessness, number of berries per cluster, or number of seeds per berrye5
Direction
no differencee5
Comparator
dipped or sprayed with 0.3 m m GA 3e5

Verbatim

t0

“Vines of `Swenson Red' Grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–81 · show in text ↑
e5

“There was no difference in percent heedlessness, number of berries per cluster, or number of seeds per berry between clusters dipped or sprayed with 0.3 m m GA 3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–1002 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · yield · VitisResults differ

47 papers: 39 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 39 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

43 papers more in this group

See all 47 papers →

application · yield · VitisPositive and negative results

87 papers: 80 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 80 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

83 papers more in this group

See all 87 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.