Abstract
An experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of zinc application and salinity stress (0, 33, 66 and 99 mM NaCl) on some morphological and physiological parameters of soybean ('Glycine max' L., var. Williams). Results showed that zinc application improved shoot length, root fresh and dry weight and shoot fresh and dry weight under all salinity treatments. The catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), polyphenoloxidase (PPO) and peroxidase activity (POD) and also proline content increased as a result of salinity stress. Lipid peroxidation and hydrogen peroxide concentration under the highest salinity were significantly greater than those under other treatments. However, lipid peroxidation and hydrogen peroxide concentration under salinity treatments significantly reduced as a result of zinc application. Zinc may act as a scavenger of ROS for mitigating the injury on biomembranes under salt stress. Adequate zinc also prevents uptake and accumulation of Na in shoot, by increasing membrane integrity of root cells.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc improved shoot length under every salinity treatment.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- zinc applicatione0
- Outcome
- shoot lengthe0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Qualifier
- under all salinity treatmentse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“zinc application improved shoot length, root fresh and dry weight and shoot fresh and dry weight under all salinity treatments.”
e1“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc improved root fresh and dry weight under every salinity treatment.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- zinc applicatione0
- Outcome
- root fresh and dry weighte0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“zinc application improved shoot length, root fresh and dry weight and shoot fresh and dry weight under all salinity treatments.”
e1“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc improved shoot fresh and dry weight under every salinity treatment.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- zinc applicatione0
- Outcome
- shoot fresh and dry weighte0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“zinc application improved shoot length, root fresh and dry weight and shoot fresh and dry weight under all salinity treatments.”
e1“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Salinity increased CAT, APX and PPO activities.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- salinity stresse0
- Outcome
- catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), polyphenoloxidase (PPO)e0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), polyphenoloxidase (PPO) and peroxidase activity (POD) and also proline content increased as a result of salinity stress.”
e1“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Salinity increased peroxidase activity and proline content.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- salinity stresse0
- Outcome
- peroxidase activity (POD) and also proline contente0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“peroxidase activity (POD) and also proline content increased as a result of salinity stress.”
e1“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
At the highest salinity, lipid peroxidation exceeded other treatments significantly.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- highest salinitye0
- Outcome
- Lipid peroxidatione0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Lipid peroxidation and hydrogen peroxide concentration under the highest salinity were significantly greater than those under other treatments.”
e1“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
At the highest salinity, hydrogen peroxide concentration exceeded other treatments significantly.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- highest salinitye0
- Outcome
- hydrogen peroxide concentratione0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Lipid peroxidation and hydrogen peroxide concentration under the highest salinity were significantly greater than those under other treatments.”
e1“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc significantly reduced lipid peroxidation under salinity.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- zinc applicatione0
- Outcome
- lipid peroxidatione0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- under salinity treatmentse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“lipid peroxidation and hydrogen peroxide concentration under salinity treatments significantly reduced as a result of zinc application.”
e1“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc significantly reduced hydrogen peroxide concentration under salinity.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- zinc applicatione0
- Outcome
- hydrogen peroxide concentratione0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“lipid peroxidation and hydrogen peroxide concentration under salinity treatments significantly reduced as a result of zinc application.”
e1“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc may scavenge ROS and mitigate membrane injury under salt stress.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- Zince0
- Outcome
- mitigating the injury on biomembranese0
- Qualifier
- may act as a scavenger of ROSe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Zinc may act as a scavenger of ROS for mitigating the injury on biomembranes under salt stress.”
e1“soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Adequate zinc is asserted to prevent shoot sodium uptake and accumulation through root membrane integrity.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- Adequate zince0
- Outcome
- uptake and accumulation of Na in shoote0
- Direction
- preventse0
- Qualifier
- by increasing membrane integrity of root cellse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Adequate zinc also prevents uptake and accumulation of Na in shoot, by increasing membrane integrity of root cells.”
e1“soybean”
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See all 41 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.