Abstract
Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration. Cycocel applied both foliarly and as a substrate drench to plants under NH 4 nutrition increased leaf diffusive resistance; and reduced water stress, total transpiration, plant height, and total and mean fruit weights. Cycocel treatment under both N forms, with the exception of reduced leaf Ca concentration, either had no effect or increased leaf and fruit ion concentration. Under NH 4 -N nutrition, Cycocel treatment gave a 54% increase in fruit Ca concentration.
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Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
Ammonium rather than nitrate increased leaf diffusive resistance.
- Taxon
- tomatoes
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Material
- Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8e0
- Treatment
- NH 4 -Ne0
- Outcome
- leaf diffusive resistancee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- NO 3 -N sourcese0
- Setting
- pot culturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ammonium rather than nitrate increased water stress.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Material
- Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8e0
- Treatment
- NH 4 -Ne0
- Outcome
- water stresse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- NO 3 -N sourcese0
- Setting
- pot culturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ammonium rather than nitrate reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Material
- Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8e0
- Treatment
- NH 4 -Ne0
- Outcome
- total transpiration and transpiration ratee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- NO 3 -N sourcese0
- Setting
- pot culturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ammonium rather than nitrate reduced leaf area.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Material
- Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8e0
- Treatment
- NH 4 -Ne0
- Outcome
- leaf areae0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- NO 3 -N sourcese0
- Setting
- pot culturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ammonium rather than nitrate reduced mean fruit weight.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Material
- Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8e0
- Treatment
- NH 4 -Ne0
- Outcome
- mean fruit weighte0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- NO 3 -N sourcese0
- Setting
- pot culturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ammonium rather than nitrate increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Material
- Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8e0
- Treatment
- NH 4 -Ne0
- Outcome
- fruit and leaf Ca concentratione0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- NO 3 -N sourcese0
- Setting
- pot culturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
Claim · model-written summary
Ammonium rather than nitrate increased fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Material
- Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8e0
- Treatment
- NH 4 -Ne0
- Outcome
- fruit Mg, K, and P concentratione0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- NO 3 -N sourcese0
- Setting
- pot culturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
Claim · model-written summary
Cycocel under ammonium nutrition increased leaf diffusive resistance.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Treatment
- Cycocele1
- Outcome
- leaf diffusive resistancee1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Qualifier
- NH 4 nutritione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
e1“Cycocel applied both foliarly and as a substrate drench to plants under NH 4 nutrition increased leaf diffusive resistance; and reduced water stress, total transpiration, plant height, and total and mean fruit weights.”
Claim · model-written summary
Cycocel under ammonium nutrition reduced water stress.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Treatment
- Cycocele1
- Outcome
- water stresse1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Qualifier
- NH 4 nutritione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
e1“Cycocel applied both foliarly and as a substrate drench to plants under NH 4 nutrition increased leaf diffusive resistance; and reduced water stress, total transpiration, plant height, and total and mean fruit weights.”
Claim · model-written summary
Cycocel under ammonium nutrition reduced total transpiration.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Treatment
- Cycocele1
- Outcome
- total transpiratione1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Qualifier
- NH 4 nutritione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
e1“Cycocel applied both foliarly and as a substrate drench to plants under NH 4 nutrition increased leaf diffusive resistance; and reduced water stress, total transpiration, plant height, and total and mean fruit weights.”
Claim · model-written summary
Cycocel under ammonium nutrition reduced plant height.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Treatment
- Cycocele1
- Outcome
- plant heighte1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Qualifier
- NH 4 nutritione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
e1“Cycocel applied both foliarly and as a substrate drench to plants under NH 4 nutrition increased leaf diffusive resistance; and reduced water stress, total transpiration, plant height, and total and mean fruit weights.”
Claim · model-written summary
Cycocel under ammonium nutrition reduced total and mean fruit weights.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Treatment
- Cycocele1
- Outcome
- total and mean fruit weightse1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Qualifier
- NH 4 nutritione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
e1“Cycocel applied both foliarly and as a substrate drench to plants under NH 4 nutrition increased leaf diffusive resistance; and reduced water stress, total transpiration, plant height, and total and mean fruit weights.”
Claim · model-written summary
Cycocel reduced leaf calcium concentration under both nitrogen forms.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Treatment
- Cycocele1
- Outcome
- leaf Ca concentratione1
- Direction
- reducede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
e1“Cycocel treatment under both N forms, with the exception of reduced leaf Ca concentration, either had no effect or increased leaf and fruit ion concentration.”
Claim · model-written summary
Other leaf and fruit ion concentrations were unchanged or increased with Cycocel under both nitrogen forms.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Treatment
- Cycocele1
- Outcome
- leaf and fruit ion concentratione1
- Direction
- no effect or increasede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
e1“Cycocel treatment under both N forms, with the exception of reduced leaf Ca concentration, either had no effect or increased leaf and fruit ion concentration.”
Claim · model-written summary
Cycocel under ammonium nutrition increased fruit calcium concentration by 54%.
- Taxon
- tomatoesSolanum lycopersicume0
- Treatment
- Cycocele1
- Outcome
- fruit Ca concentratione1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 54%e1
- Qualifier
- NH 4 -N nutritione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizing tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Missouri breeding line 76-1-60-8 with NH 4 -N, as compared to NO 3 -N sources, in pot culture with unequal anion species and concentration and constant substrate moisture supply increased leaf diffusive resistance and water stress; reduced total transpiration and transpiration rate, leaf area, and mean fruit weight; and increased fruit and leaf Ca concentration and fruit Mg, K, and P concentration.”
e1“Under NH 4 -N nutrition, Cycocel treatment gave a 54% increase in fruit Ca concentration.”
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