Paper · 2015 · Agronomy

Response of Snap Bean Cultivars to Rhizobium Inoculation under Dryland Agriculture in Ethiopia

Hussien Beshir; Frances Walley; Rosalind Bueckert; et al.

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
29
citations
3
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

High yield in snap bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) production requires relatively high nitrogen (N) inputs. However, little information is available on whether the use of rhizobial inoculants for enhanced biological dinitrogen fixation can provide adequate N to support green pod yield. The objectives of this study were to test the use of rhizobia inoculation as an alternative N source for snap bean production under rain fed conditions, and to identify suitable cultivars and appropriate agro-ecology for high pod yield and N2 fixation in Ethiopia. The study was conducted in 2011 and 2012 during the main rainy season at three locations. The treatments were factorial combinations of three N treatments (0 and 100 kg·N·ha−1, and Rhizobium etli (HB 429)) and eight snap bean cultivars. Rhizobial inoculation and applied N increased the total yield of snap bean pod by 18% and 42%, respectively. Cultivar Melkassa 1 was the most suitable for a reduced input production system due to its greatest N2 fixation and high pod yield. The greatest amount of fixed N was found at Debre Zeit location. We concluded that N2 fixation achieved through rhizobial inoculation can support the production of snap bean under rain fed conditions in Ethiopia.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobial inoculation increased total snap bean pod yield by 18%.

Taxon
snap beane0
Treatment
Rhizobial inoculatione0
Outcome
total yield of snap bean pode0
Direction
increasede0
Value
18%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Rhizobial inoculation and applied N increased the total yield of snap bean pod by 18% and 42%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 786–893 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied N increased total snap bean pod yield by 42%.

Taxon
snap beane0
Treatment
applied Ne0
Outcome
total yield of snap bean pode0
Direction
increasede0
Value
42%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Rhizobial inoculation and applied N increased the total yield of snap bean pod by 18% and 42%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 786–893 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Snap bean cultivar Melkassa 1 was the most suitable for a reduced input production system because of its greatest N2 fixation and high pod yield.

Taxon
Snap Beant0
Material
Melkassa 1e0
Outcome
greatest N2 fixation and high pod yielde0

Verbatim

e0

“Cultivar Melkassa 1 was the most suitable for a reduced input production system due to its greatest N2 fixation and high pod yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1025 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snap Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–21 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The greatest amount of fixed N in snap bean was found at the Debre Zeit location.

Taxon
Snap Beant0
Outcome
greatest amount of fixed Ne0
Setting
Debre Zeit locatione0

Verbatim

e0

“The greatest amount of fixed N was found at Debre Zeit location”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1090 · show in text ↑
t0

“Snap Bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–21 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that N2 fixation achieved through rhizobial inoculation can support snap bean production under rain-fed conditions in Ethiopia.

Taxon
snap beane0
Outcome
productione0
Setting
Ethiopiae0

Verbatim

e0

“N2 fixation achieved through rhizobial inoculation can support the production of snap bean under rain fed conditions in Ethiopia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1110–1238 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

156 papers: 131 positive, 25 negative or no effect

130 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

152 papers more in this group

See all 156 papers →

inoculation · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

195 papers: 153 positive, 42 negative or no effect

152 papers in the same direction as this paper · 36 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

191 papers more in this group

See all 195 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.