Paper · 1992 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Intercultivar Differences in Quality and Postharvest Life of Pomegranates Influenced by Partial Drying

Hassan A. Al-Kahtani

13
claims
24
verbatim quotes
22
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Eleven pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars were first evaluated, dried for 9 days at 20C and 47% relative humidity (RH), 30C and 33% RH, and 40C and 25% RH before storage at 20 ± 2C and 47% RH. `Taifi-A' was given the highest scores for sensory evaluation. `Kab El-Jameel' contained significantly more edible portion and more juice, and had lower pH and higher acidity than any other cultivar. The highest vitamin C content was found in `Taifi-A', `Red Balady', and `Mellasi'. Drying at 40C and 25% RH seriously damaged the pomegranates. `De-Jativa, `Molar', `Succary', and `Taifi-R' softened on the 4th day of drying and were more sensitive to drying conditions than the others. Drying at 30C and 33% RH and at 20C and 47% RH did not appear to have visually deleterious effects on the internal portion of the fruit, but the edible portion was slightly inferior to that of fresh (refrigerated) fruits, particularly those dried at 30C and 33% RH. The juices of most dried fruits had higher pH, acidity, and total soluble solids content, but less vitamin C than fresh fruits. Fruits dried at 30C and 33% RH or 20C and 47% RH remained acceptable at 20 ± 2C and 47% RH for up to 3 months or more, depending on the cultivar. Fungal decay (Aspergillus niger. Tiesh. and some Penicillum spp. were found) appeared only in fruits previously dried at 20C and 47% RH. Partial drying of pomegranates maybe useful for processed juice products.

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Claims 13

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Taifi-A received the highest sensory scores.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume1
Material
`Taifi-A'e0
Outcome
scores for sensory evaluatione0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“`Taifi-A' was given the highest scores for sensory evaluation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 201–262 · show in text ↑
e1

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–49 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Kab El-Jameel had the most edible portion and juice.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume1
Material
`Kab El-Jameel'e0
Outcome
edible portion and more juicee0
Direction
moree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“`Kab El-Jameel' contained significantly more edible portion and more juice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 264–338 · show in text ↑
e1

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–49 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kab El-Jameel had lower pH and higher acidity than other cultivars.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume1
Material
`Kab El-Jameel'e0
Outcome
pH and higher aciditye0
Comparator
any other cultivare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“`Kab El-Jameel' contained significantly more edible portion and more juice, and had lower pH and higher acidity than any other cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 264–399 · show in text ↑
e1

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–49 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Taifi-A, Red Balady and Mellasi had the highest vitamin C content.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume1
Material
`Taifi-A', `Red Balady', and `Mellasi'e0
Outcome
vitamin C contente0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest vitamin C content was found in `Taifi-A', `Red Balady', and `Mellasi'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–482 · show in text ↑
e1

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drying at 40C and 25% RH seriously damaged pomegranates.

Taxon
pomegranatesPunica granatume0
Treatment
Drying at 40C and 25% RHe0
Outcome
damaged the pomegranatese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drying at 40C and 25% RH seriously damaged the pomegranates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–543 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

De-Jativa, Molar, Succary and Taifi-R softened on drying day four and were more sensitive than other cultivars.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume1
Material
`De-Jativa, `Molar', `Succary', and `Taifi-R'e0
Outcome
softened on the 4th day of dryinge0
Comparator
the otherse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“`De-Jativa, `Molar', `Succary', and `Taifi-R' softened on the 4th day of drying and were more sensitive to drying conditions than the others”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–685 · show in text ↑
e1

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drying at 30C and 33% RH and at 20C and 47% RH showed no visually deleterious internal effects.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume1
Treatment
Drying at 30C and 33% RH and at 20C and 47% RHe0
Outcome
visually deleterious effects on the internal portion of the fruite0
Direction
did not appeare0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drying at 30C and 33% RH and at 20C and 47% RH did not appear to have visually deleterious effects on the internal portion of the fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–822 · show in text ↑
e1

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The edible portion of dried fruit was slightly inferior to fresh refrigerated fruit, especially at 30C and 33% RH.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume1
Treatment
dried at 30C and 33% RHe0
Outcome
edible portione0
Direction
slightly inferiore0
Comparator
fresh (refrigerated) fruitse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the edible portion was slightly inferior to that of fresh (refrigerated) fruits, particularly those dried at 30C and 33% RH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–951 · show in text ↑
e1

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Juices from most dried fruits had higher pH, acidity and soluble solids than fresh fruit.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume1
Treatment
dried fruitse0
Outcome
pH, acidity, and total soluble solids contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
fresh fruitse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The juices of most dried fruits had higher pH, acidity, and total soluble solids content, but less vitamin C than fresh fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 953–1079 · show in text ↑
e1

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Juices from most dried fruits had less vitamin C than fresh fruit.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume1
Treatment
dried fruitse0
Outcome
vitamin Ce0
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
fresh fruitse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The juices of most dried fruits had higher pH, acidity, and total soluble solids content, but less vitamin C than fresh fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 953–1079 · show in text ↑
e1

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–49 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit dried at 30C and 33% RH or 20C and 47% RH remained acceptable for at least three months at 20 ± 2C and 47% RH.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume1
Outcome
remained acceptablee0
Value
3 months or moree0
Qualifier
depending on the cultivare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fruits dried at 30C and 33% RH or 20C and 47% RH remained acceptable at 20 ± 2C and 47% RH for up to 3 months or more, depending on the cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1081–1225 · show in text ↑
e1

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–49 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal decay appeared only after drying at 20C and 47% RH.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume1
Interactor
Aspergillus nigerAspergillus nigere0pathogen
Second interactor
Penicillum spp.e0pathogen
Outcome
Fungal decaye0
Qualifier
fruits previously dried at 20C and 47% RHe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Aspergillus niger
Aspergillus niger · InteractorNo machine-readable author provided. Y tambe assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fungal decay (Aspergillus niger. Tiesh. and some Penicillum spp. were found) appeared only in fruits previously dried at 20C and 47% RH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1227–1362 · show in text ↑
e1

“pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–49 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose partial drying for processed pomegranate juice products.

Taxon
pomegranatesPunica granatume0
Outcome
Partial drying of pomegranates maybe useful for processed juice productse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Partial drying of pomegranates maybe useful for processed juice products”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1364–1436 · show in text ↑

processing · quality: phytochemicals · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 3 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.