Paper · 2011 · Journal of Crop and Weed

Influence of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield and quality of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) in tarai region of northern India

M. K. Tripathi; Shruti Chaturvedi; Dinesh Kumar Shukla; et al.

12
claims
30
verbatim quotes
24
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during Rabi season, 2005-06 and 2006-07 at the Crop Research Centre of G. 8. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar to study the effect of integrated nutrient management (INM) on growth, yield and quality of Indian mustard cultivar Kranti. Twelve treatments consisting of 100 and 75 % of the recommended dose of fertilizers (RDF) (120-40-20 kg N­ P20s-K20 ha1 ) either alone or with successive addition of farmyard manure (FYM), sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter were tested. Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment) resulted in maximum plant height, dry matter accumulation, total branches plant·', siliquae planr1, seeds siliqua· 1 , 1000 seed weight and higher seed yield. The variations in growth and yield between 100 and 75 % recommended dose of fertilizers with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter were not significant. Significantly higher oil content was recorded at 75 % recommended dose of fertilizers with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter than that of respective ingredients with 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers. Protein content was significantly higher in 100 % recommended dose offertilizers + 2 t FYM + 40 kg S + 25 kg Zn S04 + 1 kg 8 ha· 1 + Azotobacter (seed treatment) compared to 75 % recommended dose of fertilizers. Nutrient concentration in terms ofN, P, K, S, Zn and 8 content in seed and stover were significantly higher at higher 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers and increased significantly at both the fertility levels with each successive addition of farmyard manure, S, Zn, 8 and Azotobacter. Net returns and 8 : C ratio were recorded maximum in 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers + 2 t FYM + 40 kg S + 25 kg Zn S04 + 1 kg 8 ha· 1 + Azotobacter (seed treatment).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

100 % recommended dose of fertilizers with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment) gave maximum plant height and dry matter accumulation in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment)e0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Outcome
plant height, dry matter accumulatione0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment) resulted in maximum plant height, dry matter accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–722 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment gave maximum total branches per plant in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment)e0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Outcome
total branchese1
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment) resulted in maximum plant height, dry matter accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–722 · show in text ↑
e1

“total branches plant·', siliquae planr1, seeds siliqua· 1 , 1000 seed weight and higher seed yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 724–822 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment gave higher 1000 seed weight in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment)e0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Outcome
1000 seed weighte2
Direction
highere2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment) resulted in maximum plant height, dry matter accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–722 · show in text ↑
e2

“1000 seed weight and higher seed yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–822 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment gave higher seed yield in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment)e0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Outcome
seed yielde2
Direction
highere2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment) resulted in maximum plant height, dry matter accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–722 · show in text ↑
e2

“1000 seed weight and higher seed yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–822 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment gave maximum siliquae per plant in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment)e0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Outcome
siliquae planr1e1
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment) resulted in maximum plant height, dry matter accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–722 · show in text ↑
e1

“total branches plant·', siliquae planr1, seeds siliqua· 1 , 1000 seed weight and higher seed yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 724–822 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment gave maximum seeds per siliqua in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment)e0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Outcome
seeds siliqua· 1e1
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–111 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers along with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter (seed treatment) resulted in maximum plant height, dry matter accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–722 · show in text ↑
e1

“total branches plant·', siliquae planr1, seeds siliqua· 1 , 1000 seed weight and higher seed yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 724–822 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth and yield did not differ significantly between 100 % and 75 % recommended dose of fertilizers with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
75 % recommended dose of fertilizerse3
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere3symbiont
Outcome
growth and yielde3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–111 · show in text ↑
e3

“The variations in growth and yield between 100 and 75 % recommended dose of fertilizers with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter were not significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–991 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

75 % recommended dose of fertilizers with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter gave significantly higher oil content than 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
75 % recommended dose of fertilizers with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobactere4
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere4symbiont
Outcome
oil contente4
Direction
highere4
Comparator
100 % recommended dose of fertilizerse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–111 · show in text ↑
e4

“Significantly higher oil content was recorded at 75 % recommended dose of fertilizers with farmyard manure, sulphur, zinc, boron and Azotobacter than that of respective ingredients with 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 993–1216 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

100 % recommended dose of fertilizers with 2 t FYM and Azotobacter gave significantly higher protein content than 75 % recommended dose of fertilizers in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
100 % recommended dose offertilizers + 2 t FYMe5
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere5symbiont
Outcome
Protein contente5
Direction
highere5
Comparator
75 % recommended dose of fertilizerse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–111 · show in text ↑
e5

“Protein content was significantly higher in 100 % recommended dose offertilizers + 2 t FYM + 40 kg S + 25 kg Zn S04 + 1 kg 8 ha· 1 + Azotobacter (seed treatment) compared to 75 % recommended dose of fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1218–1428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient concentration in seed and stover was significantly higher at the higher 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Organ / stage
seed and stovere6
Treatment
100 % recommended dose of fertilizerse6
Outcome
Nutrient concentratione6
Direction
highere6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–111 · show in text ↑
e6

“Nutrient concentration in terms ofN, P, K, S, Zn and 8 content in seed and stover were significantly higher at higher 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1430–1585 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient concentration in seed and stover increased significantly with each successive addition of farmyard manure, S, Zn, B and Azotobacter in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Organ / stage
seed and stovere6
Treatment
successive addition of farmyard manuree7
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere7symbiont
Outcome
Nutrient concentratione6
Direction
increasede7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–111 · show in text ↑
e6

“Nutrient concentration in terms ofN, P, K, S, Zn and 8 content in seed and stover were significantly higher at higher 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1430–1585 · show in text ↑
e7

“increased significantly at both the fertility levels with each successive addition of farmyard manure, S, Zn, 8 and Azotobacter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1590–1717 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Net returns and B:C ratio were maximum with 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers, 2 t FYM and Azotobacter in Indian mustard.

Taxon
Indian mustardBrassica junceat0
Treatment
100 % recommended dose of fertilizers + 2 t FYMe1
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere1symbiont
Outcome
Net returns and 8 : C ratioe1
Direction
maximume1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica juncea
Brassica juncea · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–111 · show in text ↑
e1

“Net returns and 8 : C ratio were recorded maximum in 100 % recommended dose of fertilizers + 2 t FYM + 40 kg S + 25 kg Zn S04 + 1 kg 8 ha· 1 + Azotobacter (seed treatment)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1719–1890 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · quality: oil · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Results differ

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

boron atom · growth · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

sulfur atom · growth · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 11 positive, 2 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

zinc atom · growth · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 17 positive, 3 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

sulfur atom · yield · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Positive and negative results

32 papers: 30 positive, 2 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

boron atom · quality: oil · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Azotobacter · quality: oil · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

zinc atom · quality: oil · Brassica juncea (Indian mustard)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

8 of 18 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.