Abstract
Keeping in view the ever increasing demand of oilseed production of the country, there is a need to maintain adequate supply of nutrients through organic and inorganic sources. Therefore, the present investigation was planned to study the effect of sulphur, zinc, boron and sewage sludge application on growth and yield of mustard. It is evident from the data that significant increase in periodic plant height was recorded with the application of B, Zn, S and sludge. The maximum plant height was observed in treatment T10 (100% RDF + SS 20 t ha-1) followed by T12 (75% RDF+ SS 20 t ha-1). Highest number of leaves obtained in T10 followed by in T12 which is 14.53 and 13.97, respectively. The maximum number of primary branches i.e. 4.87 was recorded with treatment T10 followed by T12 with 4.47 at 90DAS, which was 35.75 and 24.86 % higher over T2 (control). All treatments showed significant increase in SPAD value over control (T2). The maximum SPAD value was recorded in T10 followed by T8, which showed an increase of 30.99 and 25.35%, respectively over control. The maximum seeds yield was found in treatment T10 followed by T12 with 20.90 and 19.13 g pot-1, respectively. The Stover yield ranged between 35.7–60.5 g pot-1. The maximum stover yield was found in treatment T10, followed by T12 with 60.5 and 55.8, g pot-1, respectively. The maximum oil content was found in treatment T10 followed by T12 with 40.4 and 40.1%, respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that due to application of different level of boron, zinc, sulphur and sewage sludge in mustard crop, a significant increase in grain, stover yield and higher oil content can be obtained.
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Claims 16
Claim · model-written summary
Application of B, Zn, S and sewage sludge significantly increased periodic plant height of mustard.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- application of B, Zn, S and sludgee1
- Outcome
- periodic plant heighte1
- Direction
- increasee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e1“significant increase in periodic plant height was recorded with the application of B, Zn, S and sludge”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T10 (100% RDF + SS 20 t ha-1) gave the maximum plant height of mustard, with T12 next.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T10 (100% RDF + SS 20 t ha-1)e2
- Outcome
- maximum plant heighte2
- Direction
- maximume2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e2“The maximum plant height was observed in treatment T10 (100% RDF + SS 20 t ha-1) followed by T12 (75% RDF+ SS 20 t ha-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T10 gave the highest number of leaves of mustard, 14.53.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T10e3
- Outcome
- number of leavese3
- Direction
- Higheste3
- Value
- 14.53e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e3“Highest number of leaves obtained in T10 followed by in T12 which is 14.53 and 13.97, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T12 gave a lower number of leaves of mustard than T10, 13.97.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T12e3
- Outcome
- number of leavese3
- Direction
- lowerinferrede3
- Value
- 13.97e3
- Comparator
- T10e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e3“Highest number of leaves obtained in T10 followed by in T12 which is 14.53 and 13.97, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T10 gave the maximum number of primary branches of mustard, 4.87.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T10e4
- Outcome
- number of primary branchese4
- Direction
- maximume4
- Value
- 4.87e4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e4“The maximum number of primary branches i.e. 4.87 was recorded with treatment T10 followed by T12 with 4.47 at 90DAS, which was 35.75 and 24.86 % higher over T2 (control)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T12 gave a lower number of primary branches of mustard than T10, 4.47 at 90DAS.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T12e4
- Outcome
- number of primary branchese4
- Direction
- lowerinferrede4
- Value
- 4.47e4
- Qualifier
- at 90DASe4
- Comparator
- T10e4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e4“The maximum number of primary branches i.e. 4.87 was recorded with treatment T10 followed by T12 with 4.47 at 90DAS, which was 35.75 and 24.86 % higher over T2 (control)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T10 increased the number of primary branches of mustard by 35.75 over the control T2.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T10e4
- Outcome
- number of primary branchese4
- Direction
- highere4
- Value
- 35.75e4
- Comparator
- T2 (control)e4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e4“The maximum number of primary branches i.e. 4.87 was recorded with treatment T10 followed by T12 with 4.47 at 90DAS, which was 35.75 and 24.86 % higher over T2 (control)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T12 increased the number of primary branches of mustard by 24.86 % over the control T2.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T12e4
- Outcome
- number of primary branchese4
- Direction
- highere4
- Value
- 24.86 %e4
- Comparator
- T2 (control)e4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e4“The maximum number of primary branches i.e. 4.87 was recorded with treatment T10 followed by T12 with 4.47 at 90DAS, which was 35.75 and 24.86 % higher over T2 (control)”
Claim · model-written summary
All treatments significantly increased the SPAD value of mustard over the control T2.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- All treatmentse5
- Outcome
- SPAD valuee5
- Direction
- increasee5
- Comparator
- control (T2)e5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e5“All treatments showed significant increase in SPAD value over control (T2)”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T10 gave the maximum seed yield of mustard, 20.90.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T10e7
- Outcome
- seeds yielde7
- Direction
- maximume7
- Value
- 20.90e7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e7“The maximum seeds yield was found in treatment T10 followed by T12 with 20.90 and 19.13 g pot-1, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T12 gave a lower seed yield of mustard than T10, 19.13 g pot-1.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T12e7
- Outcome
- seeds yielde7
- Direction
- lowerinferrede7
- Value
- 19.13 g pot-1e7
- Comparator
- T10e7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e7“The maximum seeds yield was found in treatment T10 followed by T12 with 20.90 and 19.13 g pot-1, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Stover yield of mustard ranged between 35.7 and 60.5 g pot-1 across treatments.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Outcome
- Stover yielde1
- Value
- 35.7–60.5 g pot-1e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e1“The Stover yield ranged between 35.7–60.5 g pot-1”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T10 gave the maximum stover yield of mustard, 60.5.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T10e1
- Outcome
- stover yielde1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 60.5e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e1“The maximum stover yield was found in treatment T10, followed by T12 with 60.5 and 55.8, g pot-1, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T12 gave a lower stover yield of mustard than T10, 55.8.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T12e1
- Outcome
- stover yielde1
- Direction
- lowerinferrede1
- Value
- 55.8e1
- Comparator
- T10e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e1“The maximum stover yield was found in treatment T10, followed by T12 with 60.5 and 55.8, g pot-1, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T10 gave the maximum oil content of mustard, 40.4.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T10e1
- Outcome
- oil contente1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 40.4e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e1“The maximum oil content was found in treatment T10 followed by T12 with 40.4 and 40.1%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment T12 gave a lower oil content of mustard than T10, 40.1%.
- Taxon
- Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Brassica junceat0
- Treatment
- T12e1
- Outcome
- oil contente1
- Direction
- lowerinferrede1
- Value
- 40.1%e1
- Comparator
- T10e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)”
e1“The maximum oil content was found in treatment T10 followed by T12 with 40.4 and 40.1%, respectively”
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