Abstract
Most developing countries are limited in maximizing tissue culture technology due to the overhead costs involved. In view of this, the aim of this research was to evaluate alternative cheap sources of carbon and energy in potato culture media in order to reduce the overall cost of micro-propagation. A randomized complete block design was used to compare laboratory grade sucrose with two types of local commercial table sugar, specifically white and brown sugar. Three selected Kenyan potato cultivars, Tigoni, Asante and Kenya Sifa were cultured on full strength Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium at 3% (w/v) in combination with the 3 different sugars. The variation in growth performance of the cultivars was then observed. Plantlet survival of 100% was recorded after four subculture generations on all sugars for all the cultivars. The mean number of nodes per plantlet was significantly higher in brown sugar for cultivars Kenya Sifa and Asante. Brown sugar enhanced significantly higher mean number of roots per plantlet after four subculture generations for all cultivars. There was no significant difference in percentage of plantlet survival after transplanting for cultivars Asante and Kenya Sifa but significantly lower for cultivar Tigoni on grade sucrose medium. Results also showed that table sugar not only enhanced micro-propagation but also significantly lowered the production input costs by 34 to 51% when compared with the analytical grade sucrose.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
All cultivars had 100% plantlet survival after four subcultures on all sugars.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosumt0 - Outcome
- Plantlet survivale0
- Value
- 100%e0
- Qualifier
- after four subculture generations on all sugars for all the cultivarse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Plantlet survival of 100% was recorded after four subculture generations on all sugars for all the cultivars”
t0“potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Brown sugar gave significantly more nodes per plantlet for Kenya Sifa.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosumt0 - Material
- Kenya Sifae0
- Treatment
- brown sugare0
- Outcome
- mean number of nodes per plantlete0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- laboratory grade sucrosee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The mean number of nodes per plantlet was significantly higher in brown sugar for cultivars Kenya Sifa and Asante”
e1“compare laboratory grade sucrose with two types of local commercial table sugar”
t0“potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Brown sugar gave significantly more nodes per plantlet for Asante.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosumt0 - Material
- Asantee0
- Treatment
- brown sugare0
- Outcome
- mean number of nodes per plantlete0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- laboratory grade sucrosee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The mean number of nodes per plantlet was significantly higher in brown sugar for cultivars Kenya Sifa and Asante”
e1“compare laboratory grade sucrose with two types of local commercial table sugar”
t0“potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Brown sugar significantly increased roots per plantlet for Tigoni.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosume1 - Material
- Tigonie1
- Treatment
- Brown sugare0
- Outcome
- mean number of roots per plantlete0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- laboratory grade sucrosee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Brown sugar enhanced significantly higher mean number of roots per plantlet after four subculture generations for all cultivars”
e1“Three selected Kenyan potato cultivars, Tigoni, Asante and Kenya Sifa”
e2“compare laboratory grade sucrose with two types of local commercial table sugar”
Claim · model-written summary
Brown sugar significantly increased roots per plantlet for Asante.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosume1 - Material
- Asantee1
- Treatment
- Brown sugare0
- Outcome
- mean number of roots per plantlete0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- laboratory grade sucrosee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Brown sugar enhanced significantly higher mean number of roots per plantlet after four subculture generations for all cultivars”
e1“Three selected Kenyan potato cultivars, Tigoni, Asante and Kenya Sifa”
e2“compare laboratory grade sucrose with two types of local commercial table sugar”
Claim · model-written summary
Brown sugar significantly increased roots per plantlet for Kenya Sifa.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosume1 - Material
- Kenya Sifae1
- Treatment
- Brown sugare0
- Outcome
- mean number of roots per plantlete0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- laboratory grade sucrosee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Brown sugar enhanced significantly higher mean number of roots per plantlet after four subculture generations for all cultivars”
e1“Three selected Kenyan potato cultivars, Tigoni, Asante and Kenya Sifa”
e2“compare laboratory grade sucrose with two types of local commercial table sugar”
Claim · model-written summary
Transplant survival did not differ significantly for Asante.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosumt0 - Material
- Asantee0
- Treatment
- table sugare1
- Outcome
- percentage of plantlet survival after transplantinge0
- Direction
- no significant differencee0
- Comparator
- laboratory grade sucrosee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“There was no significant difference in percentage of plantlet survival after transplanting for cultivars Asante and Kenya Sifa”
e1“compare laboratory grade sucrose with two types of local commercial table sugar”
t0“potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Transplant survival did not differ significantly for Kenya Sifa.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosumt0 - Material
- Kenya Sifae0
- Treatment
- table sugare1
- Outcome
- percentage of plantlet survival after transplantinge0
- Direction
- no significant differencee0
- Comparator
- laboratory grade sucrosee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“There was no significant difference in percentage of plantlet survival after transplanting for cultivars Asante and Kenya Sifa”
e1“compare laboratory grade sucrose with two types of local commercial table sugar”
t0“potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Tigoni transplant survival was significantly lower on grade sucrose medium.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosumt0 - Material
- Tigonie0
- Treatment
- grade sucrose mediume0
- Outcome
- percentage of plantlet survival after transplantinge1
- Direction
- lowere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“significantly lower for cultivar Tigoni on grade sucrose medium”
e1“percentage of plantlet survival after transplanting”
t0“potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Table sugar significantly reduced input costs by 34 to 51% compared with analytical-grade sucrose.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosumt0 - Treatment
- table sugare0
- Outcome
- production input costse0
- Direction
- lowerede0
- Value
- 34 to 51%e0
- Comparator
- analytical grade sucrosee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“table sugar not only enhanced micro-propagation but also significantly lowered the production input costs by 34 to 51% when compared with the analytical grade sucrose”
t0“potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Table sugar enhanced potato micropropagation.
- Taxon
- potato
Solanum tuberosumt0 - Treatment
- table sugare0
- Outcome
- micro-propagatione0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“table sugar not only enhanced micro-propagation”
t0“potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)”
The same questions in other papers
sucrose · survival · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
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sucrose · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- no effect
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4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →in vitro · survival · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
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2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.