Abstract
Pot experiment on the comparison of the nematicidal potentials of poultry manure with carbofuran on M. incognita infected cowpea was carried out to determine whether poultry manure can be substituted for carbofuran. Carbofuran and poultry manure were applied at doses of 2 kg active ingredient (a.i.)/ha and 2t/ha respectively, singly and in combination to potted cowpea plants arranged in Completely Randomized Design, but earlier inoculated with 5,000 eggs of M. incognita at two weeks after planting (except uninoculated control). Treated plants with carbofuran showed best growth, highest yield with nematode control; followed by poultry manure treated plants. The combination of carbofuran and poultry manure were not as effective as application of either carbofuran or poultry manure solely, but showed better growth and yield (P < 0.05) than untreated inoculated cowpea plants. In all carbofuran proved superior to poultry manure in the management of M incognita infected cowpea, but poultry manure can still be used due to its environmentfriendliness and easy availability; also ability to alleviate the impact of the infection on the growth and yield of cowpea than untreated infected plant. Keywords: Application, control, inoculation, substitutionJournal of Agriculture and Social Research Vol. 8 (1) 2008: pp. 13-17
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Carbofuran gave the best cowpea growth, highest yield and nematode control.
- Taxon
- cowpea
Vigna unguiculatat0 - Treatment
- carbofurane0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=60)
Meloidogyne incognitat1pathogen - Outcome
- best growth, highest yield with nematode controle0
- Direction
- beste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“cowpea Vigna unguiculata”
t1“Meloidogyne incognita race 2”
e0“Treated plants with carbofuran showed best growth, highest yield with nematode control”
Claim · model-written summary
Poultry manure ranked after carbofuran for cowpea growth, yield and nematode control.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- poultry manuree0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- followed bye0
- Direction
- followed bye0
- Comparator
- carbofurane1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Meloidogyne incognita race 2 on the growth and yield of root-knot infected cowpea”
e0“followed by poultry manure treated plants”
e1“Treated plants with carbofuran showed best growth, highest yield with nematode control”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined carbofuran and poultry manure was less effective than either alone.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- combination of carbofuran and poultry manuree0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- not as effectivee0
- Direction
- not as effectivee0
- Comparator
- either carbofuran or poultry manure solelye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Meloidogyne incognita race 2 on the growth and yield of root-knot infected cowpea”
e0“The combination of carbofuran and poultry manure were not as effective as application of either carbofuran or poultry manure solely”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination improved cowpea growth and yield over untreated inoculated plants.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- combination of carbofuran and poultry manuree1
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- growth and yielde0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Comparator
- untreated inoculated cowpea plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Meloidogyne incognita race 2 on the growth and yield of root-knot infected cowpea”
e0“but showed better growth and yield (P < 0.05) than untreated inoculated cowpea plants”
e1“The combination of carbofuran and poultry manure were not as effective as application of either carbofuran or poultry manure solely”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend poultry manure because it is environmentally friendly, available and alleviates infection effects.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatat0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- poultry manure can still be usede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Meloidogyne incognita race 2 on the growth and yield of root-knot infected cowpea”
e0“poultry manure can still be used due to its environmentfriendliness and easy availability; also ability to alleviate the impact of the infection on the growth and yield of cowpea than untreated infected plant”
The same questions in other papers
carbofuran · Meloidogyne incognita · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results agree
10 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
7 papers more in this group
See all 11 papers →fertilization · Meloidogyne incognita · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.