Paper · 1994 · Plant Disease

Effects of Pruning on Tomato Plants Supporting Epiphytic Populations ofClavibacter michiganensissubsp.michiganensis

W. M. CARLTON

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
26
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Infection of pruning wounds by epiphytic populations of the bacterial canker pathogen, Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, increased the amount of diseased foliage and vascula colonization in field-grown tomato plants in 1991 but not in 1990. Pruning significantly reduced yield from inoculated plants compared with nonpruned inoculated plants in 1991 but not in 1990. Inoculation significantly reduced estimated yield in both years. Pruning had no effect on disease development or yield in noninoculated tomato plants

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infection of pruning wounds by epiphytic Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis increased diseased foliage and vascular colonization in field-grown tomato in 1991.

Taxon
Tomato PlantsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Infection of pruning woundse1
Interactor
Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensisClavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensise1pathogen
Outcome
amount of diseased foliage and vascula colonizatione1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
in 1991e1
Setting
field-growne1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis
Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis · Interactor · picture of the speciesMary Ann Hansen, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–35 · show in text ↑
e1

“Infection of pruning wounds by epiphytic populations of the bacterial canker pathogen, Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, increased the amount of diseased foliage and vascula colonization in field-grown tomato plants in 1991 but not in 1990”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–253 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infection of pruning wounds by epiphytic Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis did not increase diseased foliage or vascular colonization in 1990.

Taxon
Tomato PlantsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Infection of pruning woundse1
Interactor
Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensisClavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensise1pathogen
Outcome
amount of diseased foliage and vascula colonizatione1
Qualifier
not in 1990e1
Setting
field-growne1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis
Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis · Interactor · picture of the speciesMary Ann Hansen, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–35 · show in text ↑
e1

“Infection of pruning wounds by epiphytic populations of the bacterial canker pathogen, Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, increased the amount of diseased foliage and vascula colonization in field-grown tomato plants in 1991 but not in 1990”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–253 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning significantly reduced yield from inoculated tomato plants compared with nonpruned inoculated plants in 1991.

Taxon
Tomato PlantsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Pruninge2
Outcome
yield from inoculated plantse2
Direction
reducede2
Qualifier
in 1991e2
Comparator
nonpruned inoculated plantse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–35 · show in text ↑
e2

“Pruning significantly reduced yield from inoculated plants compared with nonpruned inoculated plants in 1991 but not in 1990”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 255–379 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning did not significantly reduce yield from inoculated tomato plants in 1990.

Taxon
Tomato PlantsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Pruninge2
Outcome
yield from inoculated plantse2
Qualifier
not in 1990e2
Comparator
nonpruned inoculated plantse2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–35 · show in text ↑
e2

“Pruning significantly reduced yield from inoculated plants compared with nonpruned inoculated plants in 1991 but not in 1990”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 255–379 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation significantly reduced estimated yield of tomato in both years.

Taxon
Tomato PlantsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Inoculatione3
Outcome
estimated yielde3
Direction
reducede3
Qualifier
in both yearse3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–35 · show in text ↑
e3

“Inoculation significantly reduced estimated yield in both years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–444 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning had no effect on disease development or yield in noninoculated tomato plants.

Taxon
Tomato PlantsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Pruninge4
Outcome
disease development or yielde4
Direction
no effecte4
Qualifier
noninoculatede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Tomato Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–35 · show in text ↑
e4

“Pruning had no effect on disease development or yield in noninoculated tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–530 · show in text ↑

pruning · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

72 papers: 53 positive, 19 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 53 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

68 papers more in this group

See all 72 papers →

pruning · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 8 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

inoculation · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

201 papers: 172 positive, 29 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 172 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

197 papers more in this group

See all 201 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.