Paper · 2010 · Journal of Plant Interactions

Effects of elevated CO2on plant growth and nutrient partitioning of rice (Oryza sativaL.) at rapid tillering and physiological maturity

Saman Seneweera

9
claims
20
verbatim quotes
61
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract This work investigates the relationship between plant growth, grain yield, nutrient acquisition and partitioning in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under elevated CO2. Plants were grown hydroponically in growth chambers with a 12-h photoperiod at either 370 or 700 µmol CO2 mol−1 concentration. Plant dry mass (DM), grain yield and macro- and micronutrient concentrations of vegetative organs and grains were determined. Elevated CO2 increased biomass at tillering, and this was largely due to an increase in root mass by 160%. Elevated CO2 had no effect on total nutrient uptake (N, P, K, Mg and Ca). However, nutrient partitioning among organs was significantly altered. N partitioning to leaf blades was significantly decreased, whereas the N partitioning into the leaf sheaths and roots was increased. Nutrient use efficiency of N, P, K, and Mg in all organs was significantly increased at elevated CO2. At harvest maturity, grain yield was increased by 27% at elevated CO2 while grain (protein) concentration was decreased by a similar magnitude (28%), suggesting that critical nutrient requirements for rice might need to be reassessed with global climate change.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 increased biomass at tillering in rice.

Organ / stage
tilleringe2
Treatment
Elevated CO2e2
Outcome
biomass at tilleringe2
Direction
increasede2
Setting
hydroponically in growth chamberse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plants were grown hydroponically in growth chambers with a 12-h photoperiod”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 168–243 · show in text ↑
e1

“the relationship between plant growth, grain yield, nutrient acquisition and partitioning in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under elevated CO2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–166 · show in text ↑
e2

“Elevated CO2 increased biomass at tillering, and this was largely due to an increase in root mass by 160%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–526 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 increased root mass of rice by 160% at tillering.

Organ / stage
roote2
Treatment
Elevated CO2e2
Outcome
root masse2
Direction
increasee2
Value
160%e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the relationship between plant growth, grain yield, nutrient acquisition and partitioning in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under elevated CO2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–166 · show in text ↑
e2

“Elevated CO2 increased biomass at tillering, and this was largely due to an increase in root mass by 160%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–526 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 had no effect on total nutrient uptake (N, P, K, Mg and Ca) in rice.

Treatment
Elevated CO2e3
Outcome
total nutrient uptake (N, P, K, Mg and Ca)e3
Direction
no effecte3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the relationship between plant growth, grain yield, nutrient acquisition and partitioning in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under elevated CO2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–166 · show in text ↑
e3

“Elevated CO2 had no effect on total nutrient uptake (N, P, K, Mg and Ca)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 528–600 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 significantly decreased N partitioning to leaf blades of rice.

Organ / stage
leaf bladese4
Treatment
Elevated CO2e2
Outcome
N partitioning to leaf bladese4
Direction
decreasede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the relationship between plant growth, grain yield, nutrient acquisition and partitioning in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under elevated CO2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–166 · show in text ↑
e2

“Elevated CO2 increased biomass at tillering, and this was largely due to an increase in root mass by 160%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–526 · show in text ↑
e4

“N partitioning to leaf blades was significantly decreased, whereas the N partitioning into the leaf sheaths and roots was increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–804 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 increased N partitioning into the leaf sheaths and roots of rice.

Organ / stage
leaf sheaths and rootse4
Treatment
Elevated CO2e2
Outcome
N partitioning into the leaf sheaths and rootse4
Direction
increasede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the relationship between plant growth, grain yield, nutrient acquisition and partitioning in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under elevated CO2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–166 · show in text ↑
e2

“Elevated CO2 increased biomass at tillering, and this was largely due to an increase in root mass by 160%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–526 · show in text ↑
e4

“N partitioning to leaf blades was significantly decreased, whereas the N partitioning into the leaf sheaths and roots was increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–804 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 significantly increased nutrient use efficiency of N, P, K and Mg in all organs of rice.

Organ / stage
all organse5
Treatment
elevated CO2e5
Outcome
Nutrient use efficiency of N, P, K, and Mge5
Direction
increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the relationship between plant growth, grain yield, nutrient acquisition and partitioning in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under elevated CO2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–166 · show in text ↑
e5

“Nutrient use efficiency of N, P, K, and Mg in all organs was significantly increased at elevated CO2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 806–906 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 increased grain yield of rice by 27%.

Treatment
elevated CO2e6
Outcome
grain yielde6
Direction
increasede6
Value
27%e6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the relationship between plant growth, grain yield, nutrient acquisition and partitioning in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under elevated CO2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–166 · show in text ↑
e6

“grain yield was increased by 27% at elevated CO2 while grain (protein) concentration was decreased by a similar magnitude (28%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1056 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 decreased grain (protein) concentration of rice by 28%.

Organ / stage
graine6
Treatment
elevated CO2e6
Outcome
grain (protein) concentratione6
Direction
decreasede6
Value
28%e6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“the relationship between plant growth, grain yield, nutrient acquisition and partitioning in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under elevated CO2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–166 · show in text ↑
e6

“grain yield was increased by 27% at elevated CO2 while grain (protein) concentration was decreased by a similar magnitude (28%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 929–1056 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Critical nutrient requirements for rice might need to be reassessed with global climate change.

Outcome
critical nutrient requirementse7
Qualifier
might need to be reassessede7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“critical nutrient requirements for rice might need to be reassessed with global climate change”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1168 · show in text ↑

co2 · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 26 positive, 28 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 26 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

co2 · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

124 papers: 100 positive, 24 negative or no effect

99 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

120 papers more in this group

See all 124 papers →

co2 · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

159 papers: 131 positive, 28 negative or no effect

130 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

155 papers more in this group

See all 159 papers →

co2 · nutrient: efficiency · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.