Paper · 1988 · Journal of Food Science

Apple Quality as Influenced by Fumigation with Methyl Bromide

S.R. DRAKE; H.R. MOFFITT; J.K. FELLMAN; et al.

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
14
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT The use of methyl bromide (MeBr) did not detract from the firmness or skin color of‘Delicious’, ‘Golden Delicious’ or ‘Granny Smith’ apples. Fruit fumigation with MeBr resulted in a darkening of the objective and subjective internal flesh color of ‘Delicious apples, particularly unwaxed apples treated with 48g MeBr/m 3 at 20°C for 2 hr. Internal flesh color of ‘Golden Delicious’ apples was not influenced at 48g MeBr/m 3 at 6°C for 2 hr. Fumigation with 32g MeBr/ m 3 at 20°C or 56g MeBr/m 3 at 6°C for 2 hr did not detract from the firmness or internal color quality of ‘Delicious’, ‘Golden Delicious’ or ‘Granny Smith’ apples after 60 days in storage. MeBr‐treated apples displayed greater acidity and less ethylene production than control fruit. Higher MeBr treatment temperature and the use of wax on fruit directly influenced the reaction of apples to MeBr fumigation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Methyl bromide did not detract from the firmness or skin color of Delicious, Golden Delicious or Granny Smith apples.

Material
Deliciouse0
Treatment
methyl bromide (MeBr)e0
Outcome
firmness or skin colore0
Direction
no_changeinferrede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Apple Quality as Influenced by Fumigation with Methyl Bromide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–61 · show in text ↑
e0

“The use of methyl bromide (MeBr) did not detract from the firmness or skin color of‘Delicious’, ‘Golden Delicious’ or ‘Granny Smith’ apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–148 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fumigation with MeBr at 48 g/m3 and 20 °C for 2 hr darkened the internal flesh color of Delicious apples, particularly unwaxed fruit.

Material
Deliciouse0
Treatment
MeBre0
Outcome
internal flesh colore0
Direction
darkeninge0
Qualifier
unwaxed apples treated with 48g MeBr/m 3 at 20°C for 2 hre0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Apple Quality as Influenced by Fumigation with Methyl Bromide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–61 · show in text ↑
e0

“resulted in a darkening of the objective and subjective internal flesh color of ‘Delicious apples, particularly unwaxed apples treated with 48g MeBr/m 3 at 20°C for 2 hr”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 177–346 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fumigation at 48 g MeBr/m3 and 6 °C for 2 hr did not influence the internal flesh color of Golden Delicious apples.

Material
Golden Deliciouse0
Treatment
48g MeBr/m 3 at 6°C for 2 hre0
Outcome
Internal flesh colore0
Direction
no_changeinferrede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Apple Quality as Influenced by Fumigation with Methyl Bromide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–61 · show in text ↑
e0

“Internal flesh color of ‘Golden Delicious’ apples was not influenced at 48g MeBr/m 3 at 6°C for 2 hr”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 348–448 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fumigation at 32 g or 56 g MeBr/m3 did not detract from firmness or internal color quality of apples after 60 days in storage.

Material
Granny Smithe0
Treatment
32g MeBr/ m 3 at 20°C or 56g MeBr/m 3 at 6°C for 2 hre0
Outcome
firmness or internal color qualitye0
Direction
no_changeinferrede0
Qualifier
after 60 days in storagee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Apple Quality as Influenced by Fumigation with Methyl Bromide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–61 · show in text ↑
e0

“Fumigation with 32g MeBr/ m 3 at 20°C or 56g MeBr/m 3 at 6°C for 2 hr did not detract from the firmness or internal color quality of ‘Delicious’, ‘Golden Delicious’ or ‘Granny Smith’ apples after 60 days in storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 450–664 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Methyl bromide-treated apples displayed greater acidity than control fruit.

Treatment
methyl bromide (MeBr)e1
Outcome
aciditye0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
control fruite0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Apple Quality as Influenced by Fumigation with Methyl Bromide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–61 · show in text ↑
e0

“MeBr‐treated apples displayed greater acidity and less ethylene production than control fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–759 · show in text ↑
e1

“The use of methyl bromide (MeBr) did not detract”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–57 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Methyl bromide-treated apples produced less ethylene than control fruit.

Treatment
methyl bromide (MeBr)e1
Outcome
ethylene productione0
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
control fruite0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Apple Quality as Influenced by Fumigation with Methyl Bromide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–61 · show in text ↑
e0

“MeBr‐treated apples displayed greater acidity and less ethylene production than control fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–759 · show in text ↑
e1

“The use of methyl bromide (MeBr) did not detract”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–57 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher MeBr treatment temperature directly influenced the reaction of apples to MeBr fumigation.

Treatment
Higher MeBr treatment temperaturee0
Outcome
reaction of apples to MeBr fumigatione0
Direction
directly influencede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Apple Quality as Influenced by Fumigation with Methyl Bromide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–61 · show in text ↑
e0

“Higher MeBr treatment temperature and the use of wax on fruit directly influenced the reaction of apples to MeBr fumigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–884 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The use of wax on fruit directly influenced the reaction of apples to MeBr fumigation.

Treatment
the use of wax on fruite0
Outcome
reaction of apples to MeBr fumigatione0
Direction
directly influencede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Apple Quality as Influenced by Fumigation with Methyl Bromide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–61 · show in text ↑
e0

“Higher MeBr treatment temperature and the use of wax on fruit directly influenced the reaction of apples to MeBr fumigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–884 · show in text ↑

bromomethane · quality: postharvest · Malus domestica (apple)Results agree

4 papers: 0 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.