Paper · 1994 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

The effect of edible coatings on storage quality of McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples

O. L. Lau; M. Meheriuk

8
claims
24
verbatim quotes
11
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples were coated with several concentrations of Prolong, a sucrose-fatty acid ester, or Nutri-Save, a polysaccharide, and stored in air at 0 °C for 120–50 d or in air at 20 °C for 14 d. Retention of flesh firmness and acidity were generally better in coated fruit than in control fruit during the 3-yr study. Non-coated fruit stored under CA for the same periods were superior in overall quality than coated fruit stored in air. Core flush and scald were lower in coated McIntosh fruit but core flush and breakdown were slightly higher in coated Delicious apples. The higher concentrations of coating materials caused significant skin discoloration (purplish hue) in McIntosh and Spartan. Discoloration was less severe in Delicious apples. Ripening of the fruit under low and high humidity at 20 °C did not affect quality parameters. Sensory quality was not affected by the coating materials. Key words:Malus domestica, firmness, titratable acidity, skin discoloration, disorders, sensory attributes

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coatings generally improved flesh firmness retention and acidity.

Treatment
coated fruite0
Outcome
Retention of flesh firmness and aciditye0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
control fruite0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Retention of flesh firmness and acidity were generally better in coated fruit than in control fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 220–319 · show in text ↑
e1

“McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
t0

“The effect of edible coatings on storage quality of McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Controlled atmosphere noncoated apples had better overall quality than coated apples stored in air.

Treatment
Non-coated fruit stored under CAe0
Outcome
overall qualitye0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
coated fruit stored in aire0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Non-coated fruit stored under CA for the same periods were superior in overall quality than coated fruit stored in air.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 343–462 · show in text ↑
e1

“McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
t0

“The effect of edible coatings on storage quality of McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coatings lowered core flush and scald in McIntosh.

Material
McIntoshe0
Treatment
coatede0
Outcome
Core flush and scalde0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Core flush and scald were lower in coated McIntosh fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–519 · show in text ↑
e1

“McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
t0

“The effect of edible coatings on storage quality of McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coatings slightly increased core flush and breakdown in Delicious.

Material
Deliciouse0
Treatment
coatede0
Outcome
core flush and breakdowne0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“core flush and breakdown were slightly higher in coated Delicious apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–596 · show in text ↑
e1

“McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
t0

“The effect of edible coatings on storage quality of McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher coating concentrations significantly discolored McIntosh and Spartan skin.

Material
McIntosh and Spartane0
Treatment
higher concentrations of coating materialse0
Outcome
skin discoloration (purplish hue)e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher concentrations of coating materials caused significant skin discoloration (purplish hue) in McIntosh and Spartan.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 598–722 · show in text ↑
e1

“McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
t0

“The effect of edible coatings on storage quality of McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Discoloration was less severe in Delicious apples.

Material
Deliciouse0
Outcome
Discoloratione0
Direction
less severee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Discoloration was less severe in Delicious apples.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 723–773 · show in text ↑
e1

“McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
t0

“The effect of edible coatings on storage quality of McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low versus high humidity ripening did not change quality parameters.

Treatment
low and high humidity at 20 °Ce0
Outcome
quality parameterse0
Direction
did not affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ripening of the fruit under low and high humidity at 20 °C did not affect quality parameters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 774–867 · show in text ↑
e1

“McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
t0

“The effect of edible coatings on storage quality of McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coatings did not affect sensory quality.

Treatment
coating materialse0
Outcome
Sensory qualitye0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sensory quality was not affected by the coating materials.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 868–926 · show in text ↑
e1

“McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–38 · show in text ↑
t0

“The effect of edible coatings on storage quality of McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90 · show in text ↑

storage · quality: general · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

46 papers: 36 positive, 10 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

42 papers more in this group

See all 46 papers →

storage · quality: postharvest · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

118 papers: 93 positive, 25 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 93 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

114 papers more in this group

See all 118 papers →

humidity · quality: general · Malus domestica (apple)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.