Abstract
Brassinosteroids (BRs) and polyamines, well-established growth regulators, play a key role in abiotic stress response in plants. In the present study, we examined the role of 24-epibrassinolide (EBL, an active BR) and/or putrescine (Put) in the salt-induced stress in cucumber. The 15-d-old plants were exposed to 100 mM NaCl and they were subsequently treated by exogenous EBL and/or Put. The salt stress reduced significantly plant growth and gas-exchange parameters, and increased proline content and electrolyte leakage in the leaves. Toxic effects induced by salt stress were completely overcome by the combination of EBL and Put. EBL and/or Put treatments improved the growth parameters of the NaCl-treated plants, such as shoot length, root length, fresh and dry mass. Our data also indicated that applications of EBL and Put upregulated the activities of the antioxidant enzymes, such as catalase, peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase under salt stress.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Salt stress significantly reduced plant growth and gas-exchange parameters in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- salt stresse5
- Outcome
- plant growth and gas-exchange parameterse5
- Direction
- reducede5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in the salt-induced stress in cucumber”
e5“The salt stress reduced significantly plant growth and gas-exchange parameters, and increased proline content and electrolyte leakage in the leaves”
Claim · model-written summary
EBL and Put in combination completely overcame the toxic effects induced by salt stress in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- combination of EBL and Pute2
- Outcome
- Toxic effectse2
- Direction
- overcomee2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in the salt-induced stress in cucumber”
e2“Toxic effects induced by salt stress were completely overcome by the combination of EBL and Put”
Claim · model-written summary
EBL and/or Put treatments improved growth parameters (shoot length, root length, fresh and dry mass) of NaCl-treated cucumber plants.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- EBL and/or Pute3
- Outcome
- growth parameterse3
- Direction
- improvede3
- Qualifier
- shoot length, root length, fresh and dry masse3
- Comparator
- NaCl-treated plantse3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in the salt-induced stress in cucumber”
e3“EBL and/or Put treatments improved the growth parameters of the NaCl-treated plants, such as shoot length, root length, fresh and dry mass”
Claim · model-written summary
EBL and Put applications upregulated the activities of catalase, peroxidase and superoxide dismutase under salt stress in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- applications of EBL and Pute4
- Gene
- catalase, peroxidase, and superoxide dismutasee4
- Outcome
- activities of the antioxidant enzymese4
- Direction
- upregulatede4
- Qualifier
- under salt stresse4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in the salt-induced stress in cucumber”
e4“applications of EBL and Put upregulated the activities of the antioxidant enzymes, such as catalase, peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase under salt stress”
Claim · model-written summary
Salt stress increased proline content and electrolyte leakage in cucumber leaves.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse0
- Organ / stage
- leavese5
- Treatment
- salt stresse5
- Outcome
- proline content and electrolyte leakagee5
- Direction
- increasede5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in the salt-induced stress in cucumber”
e5“The salt stress reduced significantly plant growth and gas-exchange parameters, and increased proline content and electrolyte leakage in the leaves”
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