Paper · 1985 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Reversal of the Effects of Aging in Soybean Seeds

Robert L. Tilden; Sherlie H. West

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
53
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Accelerated aging predisposed seeds to imbibition injury. Slowing the rate of hydration prevented the loss of germinability due to imbibition injury. Germinability of accelerated aged seeds (50 hours) was increased from 10 to 90% by controlling the rate of imbibition. Slow hydration also prevented seed electrolyte leakage. This may indicate that cell membrane permeability or rupture was a major factor contributing to the loss of germinability after aging.Reversal of the effects of aging (repair) was accomplished by slowly inbibing and then redrying seeds (priming). This treatment lowered steep water conductivity by a factor of 2 to 5. Priming also increased the per cent germination of low vigor seeds. The mechanism of this reversal was probably metabolic because it depended on temperature, seed moisture, and treatment duration.Priming doubled the survival of seeds in the accelerated aging vigor test. The ;rejuvenation' was accepted as evidence for metabolic repair. Since the ;vigor' of seeds was increased by priming, metabolic repair probably included other subcellular components as well as the plasma membrane.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Accelerated aging predisposed soybean seeds to imbibition injury.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Accelerated aginge0
Outcome
imbibition injurye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Accelerated aging predisposed seeds to imbibition injury”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–56 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Slower hydration prevented loss of germinability from imbibition injury.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Slowing the rate of hydratione0
Outcome
loss of germinabilitye0
Direction
preventede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Slowing the rate of hydration prevented the loss of germinability due to imbibition injury”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 58–148 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Controlled imbibition raised aged-seed germinability from 10 to 90%.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
controlling the rate of imbibitione0
Outcome
Germinabilitye0
Direction
increasede0
Value
10 to 90%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germinability of accelerated aged seeds (50 hours) was increased from 10 to 90% by controlling the rate of imbibition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–267 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Slow hydration prevented seed electrolyte leakage.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Slow hydratione0
Outcome
seed electrolyte leakagee0
Direction
preventede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Slow hydration also prevented seed electrolyte leakage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 269–323 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Priming lowered seed conductivity by a factor of 2 to 5.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
priminge1
Outcome
steep water conductivitye0
Direction
lowerede0
Value
a factor of 2 to 5e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“This treatment lowered steep water conductivity by a factor of 2 to 5”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–641 · show in text ↑
e1

“slowly inbibing and then redrying seeds (priming)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–570 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Priming increased germination of low-vigor seeds.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Priminge0
Outcome
per cent germinatione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Priming also increased the per cent germination of low vigor seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 643–709 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Priming doubled survival in the accelerated aging vigor test.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Priminge0
Outcome
survival of seedse0
Direction
doublede0
Value
doublede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Priming doubled the survival of seeds in the accelerated aging vigor test”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 839–912 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–49 · show in text ↑

seed treatment · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

165 papers: 135 positive, 30 negative or no effect

134 papers in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

161 papers more in this group

See all 165 papers →

property · crop injury · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

seed treatment · survival · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.