Paper · 1974 · Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Influence of nitrogen nutrition and watering regime on the nitrogen concentration and quality of tobacco leaves

AD Johnson; RW Knowlton

9
claims
20
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of different levels of applied nitrogen, times of application of nitrogen and watering regimes on the nitrogen concentration of tobacco leaves, were studied in a series of glasshouse experiments. Time of nitrogen application was also studied in the field. Increasing the nitrogen supply increased dry weight and area of leaves but did not produce an increase in nitrogen concentration of leaves especially in the middle plant position. A significant increase in nitrogen concentration of leaves in the middle plant position was achieved by either split application of nitrogen or by imposing a regular watering stress during growth. The restricted watering treatment also reduced dry weight and area of leaves. Relatively high concentrations of nitrogen in the upper leaves resulted from late application of nitrogen and an experiment using labelled nitrogen confirmed that most late applied nitrogen was incorporated into upper leaves. Changes in leaf nitrogen concentration from time of removal of the inflorescence to final harvest are shown. A field experiment confirmed the glasshouse findings on time of nitrogen application and permitted cured leaf quality assessments to be made. Best leaf quality was produced by split application of nitrogen

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing the nitrogen supply increased dry weight and area of tobacco leaves.

Treatment
Increasing the nitrogen supplye2
Outcome
dry weight and area of leavese2
Direction
increasede2
Setting
glasshouse experimentse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–111 · show in text ↑
e1

“The effects of different levels of applied nitrogen, times of application of nitrogen and watering regimes on the nitrogen concentration of tobacco leaves, were studied in a series of glasshouse experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–206 · show in text ↑
e2

“Increasing the nitrogen supply increased dry weight and area of leaves but did not produce an increase in nitrogen concentration of leaves especially in the middle plant position”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 268–446 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing the nitrogen supply did not increase nitrogen concentration of tobacco leaves, especially in the middle plant position.

Organ / stage
middle plant positione2
Treatment
Increasing the nitrogen supplye2
Outcome
nitrogen concentration of leavese2
Direction
did not produce an increasee2
Setting
glasshouse experimentse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–111 · show in text ↑
e1

“The effects of different levels of applied nitrogen, times of application of nitrogen and watering regimes on the nitrogen concentration of tobacco leaves, were studied in a series of glasshouse experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–206 · show in text ↑
e2

“Increasing the nitrogen supply increased dry weight and area of leaves but did not produce an increase in nitrogen concentration of leaves especially in the middle plant position”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 268–446 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Split application of nitrogen significantly increased nitrogen concentration of tobacco leaves in the middle plant position.

Organ / stage
middle plant positione3
Treatment
split application of nitrogene3
Outcome
nitrogen concentration of leavese3
Direction
increasee3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–111 · show in text ↑
e3

“A significant increase in nitrogen concentration of leaves in the middle plant position was achieved by either split application of nitrogen or by imposing a regular watering stress during growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–643 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A regular watering stress during growth significantly increased nitrogen concentration of tobacco leaves in the middle plant position.

Organ / stage
middle plant positione3
Treatment
imposing a regular watering stress during growthe3
Outcome
nitrogen concentration of leavese3
Direction
increasee3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–111 · show in text ↑
e3

“A significant increase in nitrogen concentration of leaves in the middle plant position was achieved by either split application of nitrogen or by imposing a regular watering stress during growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–643 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The restricted watering treatment reduced dry weight and area of tobacco leaves.

Treatment
restricted watering treatmente4
Outcome
dry weight and area of leavese4
Direction
reducede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–111 · show in text ↑
e4

“The restricted watering treatment also reduced dry weight and area of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–721 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Late application of nitrogen gave relatively high nitrogen concentrations in the upper leaves of tobacco.

Organ / stage
upper leavese5
Treatment
late application of nitrogene5
Outcome
concentrations of nitrogen in the upper leavese5
Direction
Relatively highe5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–111 · show in text ↑
e5

“Relatively high concentrations of nitrogen in the upper leaves resulted from late application of nitrogen and an experiment using labelled nitrogen confirmed that most late applied nitrogen was incorporated into upper leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 723–947 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most late applied nitrogen was incorporated into upper tobacco leaves in a labelled nitrogen experiment.

Treatment
late applied nitrogene5
Outcome
incorporated into upper leavese5
Qualifier
an experiment using labelled nitrogene5

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–111 · show in text ↑
e5

“Relatively high concentrations of nitrogen in the upper leaves resulted from late application of nitrogen and an experiment using labelled nitrogen confirmed that most late applied nitrogen was incorporated into upper leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 723–947 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf nitrogen concentration of tobacco changed from removal of the inflorescence to final harvest.

Outcome
Changes in leaf nitrogen concentratione6
Qualifier
from time of removal of the inflorescence to final harveste6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–111 · show in text ↑
e6

“Changes in leaf nitrogen concentration from time of removal of the inflorescence to final harvest are shown”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1056 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Split application of nitrogen produced the best cured leaf quality of tobacco.

Treatment
split application of nitrogene7
Outcome
Best leaf qualitye7
Direction
Beste7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tobacco leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–111 · show in text ↑
e7

“Best leaf quality was produced by split application of nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1200–1263 · show in text ↑

irrigation · nutrient: content · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

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irrigation · growth · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

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nitrogen · quality: general · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

39 papers: 28 positive, 11 negative or no effect

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nitrogen · nutrient: content · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

42 papers: 32 positive, 10 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.