Paper · 2013 · Agricultural Science Digest - A Research Journal

Evaluation of fungi as seed and soil treatment against root knot nematode,Meloidogyne incognitain Okra

Babu Lal; B.P. Rana

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
5
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Four fungi namely, Tricoderma harzianum, T. viride, Gliocladium viren and Aspergillus ochraceous were evaluated as soil and seed treatment against Meloidogyne incognita in okra. Among all the fungi, Trichocheine harzianum as seed treatment was found to be the most effective in increasing the plant growth and in reducing the nematode multiplication at all the doses. As soil treatment, T. harzianum, was the most effective fungus in reducing nematode multiplication followed by T. viride, Gliocladium virens, Aspergillus ochraceous. All the fungi gave better results at the highest dose (15g/kg soil).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichoderma harzianum as seed treatment was the most effective of four fungi in increasing okra plant growth.

Treatment
seed treatmente0
Second interactor
Trichocheine harzianume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
plant growthe0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–102 · show in text ↑
e0

“Trichocheine harzianum as seed treatment was found to be the most effective in increasing the plant growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–305 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichoderma harzianum as seed treatment was the most effective of four fungi in reducing nematode multiplication in okra at all doses.

Treatment
seed treatmente0
Interactor
nematodeNematodae0pest
Second interactor
Trichocheine harzianume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
nematode multiplicatione0
Direction
reducinge0
Qualifier
at all the dosese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–102 · show in text ↑
e0

“Trichocheine harzianum as seed treatment was found to be the most effective in increasing the plant growth and in reducing the nematode multiplication at all the doses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–366 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

As soil treatment, T. harzianum was the most effective fungus in reducing nematode multiplication in okra, followed by T. viride, Gliocladium virens and Aspergillus ochraceous.

Treatment
soil treatmente0
Interactor
nematodeNematodae0pest
Second interactor
T. harzianume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
nematode multiplicatione0
Direction
reducinge0
Qualifier
followed by T. viride, Gliocladium virens, Aspergillus ochraceouse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–102 · show in text ↑
e0

“As soil treatment, T. harzianum, was the most effective fungus in reducing nematode multiplication followed by T. viride, Gliocladium virens, Aspergillus ochraceous”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 368–532 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All four fungi gave better results at the highest dose of 15 g/kg soil.

Treatment
highest dose (15g/kg soil)e0
Outcome
better resultse0
Direction
better resultse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–102 · show in text ↑
e0

“All the fungi gave better results at the highest dose (15g/kg soil)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–601 · show in text ↑

seed treatment · growth · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

59 papers: 53 positive, 6 negative or no effect

52 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
    Combined Trichoderma seed and soil application gave significantly better okra growth than individual chemical treatments.

    Biological Control of Meloidogyne incognita by Trichoderma harzianum · 2019 · compared with carbosulfan as a seed treatment and carbofuran as soil application alone

    Same directionCites this paper

  2. negative
  3. negative

55 papers more in this group

See all 59 papers →

seed treatment · Nematoda · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.