Paper · 2012 · Journal of Food Processing & Technology

Effect of Drying Methods and Storage on the Physicochemical Properties of Okra

Eze JI

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
22
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effects of blanching and drying methods on the physicochemical properties of okra (lady's fingers) were studied. Fresh sliced "okra" used for the study was divided into two portions. One portion was steam-blanched, oven-dried and packaged in black polyethylene bag and stored in a dark cool place and over hearth for 8 weeks. The second portion was steam-blanched, sun-dried, packaged and stored as described for the oven-dried sample. The fresh and stored samples were analyzed for their proximate composition and mineral contents. The results showed that blanching followed by oven or sundrying decreased the moisture, vitamins A and C concentrations but increased the, protein, ash, iron, zinc, calcium and magnesium contents of the okra fruits. However, the ovendried okra samples were higher in these constituents than the sun-dried okra sample. The viscosity and moisture content of the samples decreased during storage, regardless of the storage conditions. However, the blanched and oven-dried okra samples packaged in air-tight container and stored in dark, cool place, retained more of its chemical constituents and viscosity than the other stored samples.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blanching followed by oven or sun drying lowered moisture and vitamin A and C concentrations in okra fruits.

Organ / stage
fruitse1
Treatment
blanching followed by oven or sundryinge0
Outcome
moisture, vitamins A and C concentrationse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“blanching followed by oven or sundrying decreased the moisture, vitamins A and C concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 561–656 · show in text ↑
e1

“okra fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–751 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blanching followed by oven or sun drying raised protein, ash, iron, zinc, calcium and magnesium contents in okra fruits.

Organ / stage
fruitse0
Treatment
blanching followed by oven or sundryinge0
Outcome
protein, ash, iron, zinc, calcium and magnesium contentse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“blanching followed by oven or sundrying decreased the moisture, vitamins A and C concentrations but increased the, protein, ash, iron, zinc, calcium and magnesium contents of the okra fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 561–751 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oven-dried okra had higher concentrations of the listed constituents than sun-dried okra.

Treatment
ovendriede0
Outcome
these constituentse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
sun-dried okra samplee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the ovendried okra samples were higher in these constituents than the sun-dried okra sample”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 762–853 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Viscosity and moisture content declined during storage regardless of storage conditions.

Treatment
storagee0
Outcome
viscosity and moisture contente0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
regardless of the storage conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The viscosity and moisture content of the samples decreased during storage, regardless of the storage conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–968 · show in text ↑
t0

“Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blanched, oven-dried okra in airtight containers in a dark, cool place retained more chemical constituents and viscosity than other stored samples.

Treatment
blanched and oven-dried okra samples packaged in air-tight container and stored in dark, cool placee0
Outcome
chemical constituents and viscositye0
Direction
retained moree0
Comparator
other stored samplese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the blanched and oven-dried okra samples packaged in air-tight container and stored in dark, cool place, retained more of its chemical constituents and viscosity than the other stored samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1169 · show in text ↑

processing · quality: phytochemicals · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 7 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.