Paper · 2007 · Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis

Dry‐Matter and Grain Yield, Nutrient Uptake, and Phosphorus Use‐Efficiency of Lowland Rice as Influenced by Phosphorus Fertilization

N. K. Fageria; M. P. Barbosa Filho

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
70
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Phosphorus (P) deficiency is one of the most yield‐limiting factors in lowland acid soils of Brazil. A field experiment was conducted during two consecutive years to determine dry‐matter and grain yield, nutrient uptake, and P‐use efficiency of lowland rice (Oryza sativa L.) grown on an acidic Inceptisol. Phosphorus rates used in the experiment were 0, 131, 262, 393, 524, and 655 kg P ha−1 applied as broadcast through termophosphate yoorin. Dry‐matter yield of shoot and grain yield were significantly (P<0.01) and quadratically increased with P fertilization. Concentrations (content per unit dry‐weight leaves) of nitrogen (N), P, and magnesium (Mg) were significantly increased in a quadratic fashion with the increasing P rates. However, concentrations of potassium (K), calcium (Ca), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and iron (Fe) were not influenced significantly with P fertilization, and Mn concentration was significantly decreased with increasing P rates. Phosphorus use efficiencies (agronomic, physiological, agrophysiological, recovery, and utilization) were decreased with increasing P rates. However, magnitude of decrease varied from efficiency to efficiency.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus fertilization significantly increased rice shoot dry-matter yield in a quadratic fashion.

Taxon
Lowland Ricet0
Treatment
P fertilizatione0
Outcome
Dry‐matter yield of shoote0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
quadraticallye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Dry‐matter yield of shoot and grain yield were significantly (P<0.01) and quadratically increased with P fertilization.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–573 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lowland Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus fertilization significantly increased rice grain yield in a quadratic fashion.

Taxon
Lowland Ricet0
Treatment
P fertilizatione0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Dry‐matter yield of shoot and grain yield were significantly (P<0.01) and quadratically increased with P fertilization.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–573 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lowland Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing phosphorus rates significantly increased leaf nitrogen, phosphorus and magnesium concentrations in a quadratic fashion.

Taxon
Lowland Ricet0
Treatment
increasing P ratese0
Outcome
Concentrations (content per unit dry‐weight leaves) of nitrogen (N), P, and magnesium (Mg)e0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Concentrations (content per unit dry‐weight leaves) of nitrogen (N), P, and magnesium (Mg) were significantly increased in a quadratic fashion with the increasing P rates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 574–745 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lowland Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus fertilization did not significantly influence leaf potassium, calcium or zinc concentrations.

Taxon
Lowland Ricet0
Treatment
P fertilizatione0
Outcome
concentrations of potassium (K), calcium (Ca), zinc (Zn)e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“concentrations of potassium (K), calcium (Ca), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and iron (Fe) were not influenced significantly with P fertilization”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–894 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lowland Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus fertilization did not significantly influence leaf copper or iron concentrations.

Taxon
Lowland Ricet0
Treatment
P fertilizatione0
Outcome
copper (Cu), and iron (Fe)e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“concentrations of potassium (K), calcium (Ca), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), and iron (Fe) were not influenced significantly with P fertilization”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–894 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lowland Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf manganese concentration significantly decreased with increasing phosphorus rates.

Taxon
Lowland Ricet0
Treatment
increasing P ratese0
Outcome
Mn concentratione0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Mn concentration was significantly decreased with increasing P rates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–969 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lowland Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Agronomic, physiological and agrophysiological phosphorus use efficiencies decreased with increasing phosphorus rates.

Taxon
Lowland Ricet0
Treatment
increasing P ratese0
Outcome
Phosphorus use efficiencies (agronomic, physiological, agrophysiologicale0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Phosphorus use efficiencies (agronomic, physiological, agrophysiological, recovery, and utilization) were decreased with increasing P rates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 970–1110 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lowland Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–90 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Recovery and utilization phosphorus use efficiencies decreased with increasing phosphorus rates.

Taxon
Lowland Ricet0
Treatment
increasing P ratese0
Outcome
recovery, and utilizatione0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Phosphorus use efficiencies (agronomic, physiological, agrophysiological, recovery, and utilization) were decreased with increasing P rates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 970–1110 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lowland Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–90 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · nutrient: efficiency · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 17 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

phosphorus · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

166 papers: 133 positive, 33 negative or no effect

132 papers in the same direction as this paper · 32 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

162 papers more in this group

See all 166 papers →

fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3,455 papers: 3,183 positive, 272 negative or no effect

3,182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 207 in the opposite direction · 65 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

3,451 papers more in this group

See all 3,455 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.