Paper · 2013 · AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science

THE POTENCY OF Bacillus sp. AND Pseudomonas sp. AS BIOLOGICALCONTROL AGENTS AGAINST CORN LEAF BLIGHT DISEASE CAUSED BY Pantoea sp.

Cokorda Javandira; Luqman Qurata Aini; Ariffin Noor Sugiharto; et al.

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

One of new biotic constraints in corn production in Indonesia is leaf blight disease caused by Pantoea sp . which is needed to be controlled. The purpose of this research is to study the potential of Bacillu s sp. and Pseudomonas sp. as biological control agents against corn leaf blight caused by Pantoea sp. The results showed that all bacterial strains of Bacillu s sp. and Pseudomonas sp. have potential in inhibiting the growth of Pantoea sp. by showing the clear zone on the agar plate. The antibiosis types are bactercide or bacteriostatic. On pot experiment all bacterial strains showed the reduction of the disease incidence at the same level compared with that of bactericide streptomycin suphate. All bacterial strains as well as bactericide could reduce the disease incidence at 18-24% compared with that of control (aquades treatment only). The results suggest that all bacterial strains are potential as biological control agent against leaf blight disease on corn leaf caused by Pantoea sp. Keywords: Biological control, Bacillus sp. , Pseudomonas sp. and Pantoea sp.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacillu s sp. strains inhibited Pantoea sp. growth on agar.

Interactor
Pantoea sp.Pantoeae0pathogen
Second interactor
Bacillu s sp.e0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
growth of Pantoea sp.e0
Setting
agar platee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pantoea
Pantoea · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Agricultural Research Service (NRRL)Culture Collection · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all bacterial strains of Bacillu s sp. and Pseudomonas sp. have potential in inhibiting the growth of Pantoea sp. by showing the clear zone on the agar plate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–491 · show in text ↑
t0

“CORN LEAF BLIGHT DISEASE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–108 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pseudomonas sp. strains inhibited Pantoea sp. growth on agar.

Interactor
Pantoea sp.Pantoeae0pathogen
Second interactor
Pseudomonas sp.Pseudomonase0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
growth of Pantoea sp.e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pantoea
Pantoea · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Agricultural Research Service (NRRL)Culture Collection · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pseudomonas
Pseudomonas · Second interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)CDC · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“all bacterial strains of Bacillu s sp. and Pseudomonas sp. have potential in inhibiting the growth of Pantoea sp. by showing the clear zone on the agar plate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–491 · show in text ↑
t0

“CORN LEAF BLIGHT DISEASE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–108 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The bacterial antibiosis types were bactericidal or bacteriostatic.

Outcome
bactercide or bacteriostatice0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The antibiosis types are bactercide or bacteriostatic.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 493–547 · show in text ↑
t0

“CORN LEAF BLIGHT DISEASE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacillu s sp. strains reduced corn leaf blight incidence at the same level as streptomycin suphate.

Treatment
Bacillu s sp.e1
Second interactor
Bacillu s sp.e1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease incidencee0
Direction
reductione0
Comparator
bactericide streptomycin suphatee0

Not reportedInteractor

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“On pot experiment all bacterial strains showed the reduction of the disease incidence at the same level compared with that of bactericide streptomycin suphate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–707 · show in text ↑
e1

“Bacillu s sp. and Pseudomonas sp. have potential”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–407 · show in text ↑
t0

“CORN LEAF BLIGHT DISEASE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pseudomonas sp. strains reduced corn leaf blight incidence at the same level as streptomycin suphate.

Treatment
Pseudomonas sp.e1
Second interactor
Pseudomonas sp.Pseudomonase1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease incidencee0
Direction
reductione0
Comparator
bactericide streptomycin suphatee0

Not reportedInteractor

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pseudomonas
Pseudomonas · Second interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)CDC · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“On pot experiment all bacterial strains showed the reduction of the disease incidence at the same level compared with that of bactericide streptomycin suphate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–707 · show in text ↑
e1

“Bacillu s sp. and Pseudomonas sp. have potential”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–407 · show in text ↑
t0

“CORN LEAF BLIGHT DISEASE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacterial strains reduced corn leaf blight incidence by 18-24% against the water control.

Treatment
bacterial strainse0
Outcome
disease incidencee0
Direction
reducee0
Value
18-24%e0
Comparator
control (aquades treatment only)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All bacterial strains as well as bactericide could reduce the disease incidence at 18-24% compared with that of control (aquades treatment only).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“CORN LEAF BLIGHT DISEASE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Streptomycin bactericide reduced corn leaf blight incidence by 18-24% against the water control.

Treatment
bactericidee0
Outcome
disease incidencee0
Direction
reducee0
Value
18-24%e0
Comparator
control (aquades treatment only)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All bacterial strains as well as bactericide could reduce the disease incidence at 18-24% compared with that of control (aquades treatment only).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“CORN LEAF BLIGHT DISEASE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–108 · show in text ↑

Pseudomonas · disease · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

insecticide · disease · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

21 papers: 14 positive, 7 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

inoculation · disease · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

160 papers: 93 positive, 67 negative or no effect

92 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

156 papers more in this group

See all 160 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.