Paper · 1976 · Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis

Pod and leaf photosynthesis and disease incidence in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) with potassium fertilization

A. K. Andrews; L. V. Svec

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
6
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Two cultivars and three advanced lines of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) were planted in Evesboro loamy sand soil in plasticlined steel drums in 1974. Potassium fertilizer (KCl) at 0, 56, or 223 kg/ha actual K was added to the soil and the soybean leaves and pods were evaluated for gross photosynthesis and respiration, mineral concentration, seed yield and seed quality. Disease incidence in the seed was measured. Potassium applications to the soil did not influence gross photosynthesis and dark respiration of leaves or pods. Yield was significantly increased in those plants receiving the high rate of K fertilizer. The cultivars ‘York’ and ‘Essex’ had higher yield than did the advanced lines of soybeans tested. Apparently the soil type used was not effected by the additional fertilizer K because soil tests made the following spring showed no difference in soil test K level from the check or the K supplemented treatments. Thus, disease incidence, seed quality, leaf tissue K, Mg, Ca, P and N and pod tissue N were unaffected by the supplemental amounts of K added to the soil.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium fertilizer did not influence soybean leaf or pod gross photosynthesis and dark respiration.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
Potassium applications to the soile0
Outcome
gross photosynthesis and dark respiration of leaves or podse0
Direction
did not influencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potassium applications to the soil did not influence gross photosynthesis and dark respiration of leaves or pods.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 428–541 · show in text ↑
e1

“soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

High potassium fertilizer significantly increased soybean yield.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
high rate of K fertilizere0
Outcome
Yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield was significantly increased in those plants receiving the high rate of K fertilizer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–632 · show in text ↑
e1

“soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

York and Essex soybean cultivars yielded more than the advanced lines.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Material
‘York’ and ‘Essex’e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
advanced lines of soybeanse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The cultivars ‘York’ and ‘Essex’ had higher yield than did the advanced lines of soybeans tested.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 633–730 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental K did not alter spring soil test K levels.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
K supplemented treatmentse0
Outcome
soil test K levele0
Direction
no differencee0
Comparator
checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“soil tests made the following spring showed no difference in soil test K level from the check or the K supplemented treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 817–944 · show in text ↑
e1

“soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental K left soybean seed disease incidence and quality unaffected.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
supplemental amounts of K added to the soile0
Outcome
disease incidence, seed qualitye0
Direction
unaffectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Thus, disease incidence, seed quality, leaf tissue K, Mg, Ca, P and N and pod tissue N were unaffected by the supplemental amounts of K added to the soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1099 · show in text ↑
e1

“soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental K did not alter soybean leaf K, Mg, Ca, P or N, or pod N.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
supplemental amounts of K added to the soile0
Outcome
leaf tissue K, Mg, Ca, P and N and pod tissue Ne0
Direction
unaffectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Thus, disease incidence, seed quality, leaf tissue K, Mg, Ca, P and N and pod tissue N were unaffected by the supplemental amounts of K added to the soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1099 · show in text ↑
e1

“soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–83 · show in text ↑

potassium · physiology: photosynthesis · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 10 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

fertilization · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

1,192 papers: 1,021 positive, 171 negative or no effect

1,020 papers in the same direction as this paper · 155 in the opposite direction · 16 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

1,188 papers more in this group

See all 1,192 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.