Abstract
A research to reduce application of N inorganic fertilizer through combination of inorganic-organic N and EM4 on eggplant has done on paddy field in Poncokusumo, Malang Regency, East Java, from June to September 2013. The e xperiment used a randomized complete block design with two factors and three replications. The first factor was the combination of inorganic- organic N fertilizer, ie. 100% urea , 75% urea + 25% goat manure , 50% urea + 50% goat manure, and 25% urea + 75% goat manure . The second factor was dose of EM4, ie. 10, 20, and 30 liters EM4 ha -1 . The results showed a reduction in the proportion of urea up to 50% and replace it with goat manure resulted growth and fruit yield of eggplant better than the others. The application of 100% u rea gave the lowest fruit yield . Application of EM4 on eggplant enhance d growth and increased fruit yield. EM4 application with doses of 30 liters ha -1 resulted the highest fruit yield , accelerate the decomposition and mineralization of N. Keywords: eggplant, urea, goat manure, EM4, decomposition Normal 0 false false false EN-US JA X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Cambria","serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;}
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Replacing up to 50% of urea with goat manure improved eggplant growth compared with other combinations.
- Taxon
- eggplant
Solanum melongenae0 - Treatment
- urea up to 50% and replace it with goat manuree0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Comparator
- the otherse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“a reduction in the proportion of urea up to 50% and replace it with goat manure resulted growth and fruit yield of eggplant better than the others”
Claim · model-written summary
Replacing up to 50% of urea with goat manure improved eggplant fruit yield compared with other combinations.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenae0
- Treatment
- urea up to 50% and replace it with goat manuree0
- Outcome
- fruit yielde0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Comparator
- the otherse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“a reduction in the proportion of urea up to 50% and replace it with goat manure resulted growth and fruit yield of eggplant better than the others”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 100% urea gave the lowest eggplant fruit yield.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- 100% u reae0
- Outcome
- fruit yielde0
- Direction
- loweste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The application of 100% u rea gave the lowest fruit yield”
t0“EGGPLANT”
Claim · model-written summary
EM4 application enhanced eggplant growth.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenae0
- Treatment
- EM4e0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- enhance de0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of EM4 on eggplant enhance d growth and increased fruit yield”
Claim · model-written summary
EM4 application increased eggplant fruit yield.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenae0
- Treatment
- EM4e0
- Outcome
- fruit yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of EM4 on eggplant enhance d growth and increased fruit yield”
Claim · model-written summary
EM4 at 30 liters per hectare produced the highest eggplant fruit yield.
- Taxon
- EGGPLANTSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- EM4 application with doses of 30 liters ha -1e0
- Outcome
- fruit yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“EM4 application with doses of 30 liters ha -1 resulted the highest fruit yield”
t0“EGGPLANT”
Claim · model-written summary
EM4 at 30 liters per hectare accelerated decomposition and nitrogen mineralization.
- Taxon
- EGGPLANTSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- EM4 application with doses of 30 liters ha -1e0
- Outcome
- decomposition and mineralization of Ne0
- Direction
- acceleratee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“EM4 application with doses of 30 liters ha -1 resulted the highest fruit yield , accelerate the decomposition and mineralization of N”
t0“EGGPLANT”
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