Paper · 2011 · Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America

effects of NPK fertilizer on growth, drymatter production and yield of eggplant in southwestern Nigeria

Adewale Nafiu; Adeniyi Togun

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
29
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The growth, dry matter and yield of eggplant under varying levels of NPK 15:15:15 were evaluated in both pot and field trials. Results from the pot trial showed a significant enhancement in fruit yield with increasing fertilizer level up to 200kg/ha while other shoot's characteristics (leaf number, branch number and stem length) were favoured up to 300kg/ha. Unexpectedly, a significant branch number increment at 300kg/ha did not lead to a significant yield increase. Field trial's results showed that growth, yield and other shoot's characteristics greatly increased up to 200kgNPK/ha application after which there was either insignificant increment or a decline. Increment of dry weight towards maturity suggests that there was no cessation in eggplant growth even when partitioning of assimilates towards fruit development took place. The study concluded that 200kgNPK/ha is adequate for optimum growth, dry matter production (pre-anthesis and anthesis stages) and yield in both field and greenhouse conditions.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In pots fruit yield rose significantly with fertilizer rate up to 200kg/ha.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
increasing fertilizer level up to 200kg/hae0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
enhancemente0
Setting
pot triale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results from the pot trial showed a significant enhancement in fruit yield with increasing fertilizer level up to 200kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–249 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In pots leaf number, branch number and stem length were favoured up to 300kg/ha.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
300kg/hae0
Outcome
leaf number, branch number and stem lengthe0
Direction
favourede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“other shoot's characteristics (leaf number, branch number and stem length) were favoured up to 300kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 256–359 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 300kg/ha branch number increased significantly.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
300kg/hae0
Outcome
branch numbere0
Direction
incremente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a significant branch number increment at 300kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–424 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 300kg/ha yield did not increase significantly.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
300kg/hae0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
did not lead to a significant yield increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a significant branch number increment at 300kg/ha did not lead to a significant yield increase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–469 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Field growth, yield and shoot traits increased up to 200kgNPK/ha.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
200kgNPK/ha applicatione0
Outcome
growth, yield and other shoot's characteristicse0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
Field triale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Field trial's results showed that growth, yield and other shoot's characteristics greatly increased up to 200kgNPK/ha application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–600 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Beyond 200kgNPK/ha, field responses showed insignificant increments or declines.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
200kgNPK/hae0
Outcome
insignificant increment or a declinee0
Direction
insignificant increment or a declinee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“200kgNPK/ha application after which there was either insignificant increment or a decline”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–666 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eggplant dry weight increased toward maturity.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae0
Organ / stage
maturitye0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
Incremente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increment of dry weight towards maturity suggests that there was no cessation in eggplant growth even when partitioning of assimilates towards fruit development took place.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–840 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude 200kgNPK/ha is adequate for optimum growth, dry matter and yield in field and greenhouse conditions.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Outcome
200kgNPK/ha is adequate for optimum growth, dry matter production (pre-anthesis and anthesis stages) and yielde0
Setting
field and greenhouse conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The study concluded that 200kgNPK/ha is adequate for optimum growth, dry matter production (pre-anthesis and anthesis stages) and yield in both field and greenhouse conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–1017 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–79 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

219 papers: 194 positive, 25 negative or no effect

193 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

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  2. positive
  3. positive

215 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.